cho S = 1/2x3+1/4x5+1/6x7+....+1/2020x2021+1/2022x2023
So sánh S với 1011/2023
Câu 10 (1,0 điểm)
Cho S = \(\dfrac{1}{2x3}+\dfrac{1}{4x5}+\dfrac{1}{6x7}+...+\dfrac{1}{2020x2021}+\dfrac{1}{2022x2023}\)
So sánh S với \(\dfrac{1011}{2023}\)
So sánh A=1/2x3+1/4x5+1/6x7+.....+1/18.19 và B=9/19
tính nhanh
1/2x3 + 1/3x4 + 1/4x5 + 1/5x6 + 1/6x7
1/2x3 + 1/3x4 + 1/4x5 + 1/5x6 + 1/6x7 + 1/20x21
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{5}{14}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{20}-\dfrac{1}{21}=\dfrac{21-2}{42}=\dfrac{19}{42}\)
Lời giải:
Gọi biểu thức số 1 là A và số 2 là B
\(A=\frac{3-2}{2\times 3}+\frac{4-3}{3\times 4}+\frac{5-4}{4\times 5}+\frac{6-5}{5\times 6}+\frac{7-6}{6\times 7}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{7}=\frac{5}{14}\)
B tương tự A:
\(B=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+....+\frac{1}{20}-\frac{1}{21}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{21}=\frac{19}{42}\)
A = 1/2x3 + 1/3x4 + 1/4x5 + 1/5x6 + 1/6x7 + 1/7x8
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{3}{8}\)
1/2x3 + 1/3x4 + 1/4x5 + 1/5x6 +1/6x7 +...1/10x11 =?
\(\frac{1}{2\times3}+\frac{1}{3\times4}+\frac{1}{4\times5}+\frac{1}{5\times6}+\frac{1}{6\times7}+...+\frac{1}{10\times11}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(=\frac{9}{22}\)
Học tốt #
\(\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{10\cdot11}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(=\frac{9}{22}\)
Vậy ......................
Tính nhanh : 1/2x3 + 1/3x4 + 1/4x5 + 1/5x6 + 1/6x7
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{2\times3}+\frac{1}{3\times4}+\frac{1}{4\times5}+\frac{1}{5\times6}+\frac{1}{6\times7}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{7}\)
= \(\frac{5}{14}\)
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2-1}{2.3}+\frac{4-3}{3.4}+\frac{5-4}{4.5}+\frac{6-5}{5.6}+\frac{7-6}{6.7}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{7}=\frac{5}{14}\)
tính bằng cách thuận tiện: 1/2x3 + 1/3x4 + 1/4x5 + 1/5x6 + 1/6x7
=1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+...+1/6-1/7
=1/2-1/7
=5/14
1/2x3 + 1/3x4 + 1/4x5 +1/5x6 +1/6x7+1/7x8 + 1/8x9
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{2x3}+\frac{1}{3x4}+\frac{1}{4x5}+\frac{1}{5x6}+\frac{1}{6x7}+\frac{1}{7x8}+\frac{1}{8x9}\)
\(A=\frac{3-2}{2x3}+\frac{4-3}{3x4}+\frac{5-4}{4x5}+\frac{6-5}{5x6}+\frac{7-6}{6x7}+\frac{8-7}{7x8}+\frac{9-8}{8x9}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{9}=\frac{9}{18}-\frac{2}{18}=\frac{7}{18}\)
1/2x3 + 1/3x4 + 1/4x5 +1/5x6 +1/6x7+1/7x8 + 1/8x9 = 7/18
1/2x3+1/3x4+1/4x5+1/5x6+1/6x7+.....+1/11x12
\(\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+....+\frac{1}{11\cdot12}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+....+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{12}=\frac{5}{12}\)
\(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{11.12}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{12}=\frac{5}{12}\)