a) Ta có : Vì \(x\ge0\)và \(y\ge0\)nên \(x+y\ge0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+y\right|=x+y\)

\(\frac{2}{x^2-y^2}\sqrt{\frac{3\left(x+y\right)^2}{2}}\)

\(=\frac{2}{x^2-y^2}\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}.\left(x+y\right)^2}\)

\(=\frac{2}{x^2-y^2}.\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}.\left|x+y\right|\)

\(=\frac{2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}.\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}.\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\frac{2}{x-y}.\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}\)

\(=\frac{1}{x-y}.2.\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}\)

\(=\frac{1}{x-y}.\sqrt{\frac{2^2.3}{2}}\)

\(=\frac{1}{x-y}.\sqrt{6}=\frac{\sqrt{6}}{x-y}\)

a, \(\frac{2}{x^2-y^2}\sqrt{\frac{3\left(x+y\right)^2}{2}}=\frac{2}{x^2-y^2}\frac{\sqrt{3}\left|x+y\right|}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{2\sqrt{3}\left(x+y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\sqrt{2}}\)

do \(x\ge0;y\ge0\)

\(=\frac{2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}\left(x-y\right)}=\frac{2\sqrt{6}}{2\left(x-y\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{6}}{x-y}\)

b) Ta có :

\(\frac{2}{2a-1}\sqrt{5a^2\left(1-4a+4a^2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2}{2a-1}\sqrt{5a^2\left(1-2.2a+2^2.a^2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2}{2a-1}\sqrt{5a^2\left[1^2-2.1.2a+\left(2a\right)^2\right]}\)

\(=\frac{2}{2a-1}\sqrt{5a^2\left(1-2a\right)^2}\)

\(=\frac{2}{2a-1}.\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{a^2}.\sqrt{\left(1-2a\right)^2}\)

\(=\frac{2}{2a-1}\sqrt{5}.\left|a\right|.\left|1-2a\right|\)

Vì a > 0,5 <=> a > 0 <=> | a | = a

Vì a > 0,5 <=> 2a > 2 . 0,5 <=> 2a > 1 hay 1 < 2a

<=> 1 - 2a < 0 <=> | 1 - 2a | = - ( 1 - 2a )

= -1 + 2a = 2a - 1

Thay vào trên ta được : 

\(=\frac{2}{2a-1}\sqrt{5}.\left|a\right|.\left|1-2a\right|=\frac{2}{2a-1}\sqrt{5}.a.\left(2a-1\right)=2a\sqrt{5}\)

Vậy : \(\frac{2}{2a-1}\sqrt{5a^2\left(1-4a+4a^2\right)}=2a\sqrt{5}\)

a) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}}\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x+1}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}}\)

=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1};x\ge0\)

b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{y}-1}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(y-2\sqrt{y}+1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)^4}}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{y}-1}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{y}-1}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{x-1}\)

a, \(\sqrt{\frac{2a}{3}}.\sqrt{\frac{3a}{8}}=\sqrt{\frac{6a^2}{24}}=\sqrt{\frac{a^2}{4}}=\left|\frac{a}{2}\right|=\frac{a}{2}\)

do \(a\ge0\)

b, \(\sqrt{13a}.\sqrt{\frac{52}{a}}=\sqrt{\frac{676a}{a}}=\sqrt{676}=26\)

c, \(\sqrt{5a}.\sqrt{45a}-3a=\sqrt{225a^2}-3a=\left|15a\right|-3a\)

\(=15a-3a=12a\)do a > 0 

d, \(=\left(3-a\right)^2-\sqrt{0,2}.\sqrt{180a^2}\)

\(=\left(3-a\right)^2-\sqrt{36a^2}=\left(3-a\right)^2-\left|6a\right|\)

Với \(a\ge0\Rightarrow\left(3-a\right)^2-6a=a^2-6a+9-6a=a^2-12a+9\)

Với \(a< 0\Rightarrow\left(3-a\right)^2+6a=a^2-6a+9+6a=a^2+9\)

a) Ta có:

b) Ta có:

c) Do a ≥ 0 nên bài toán luôn xác định. Ta có:

d) Ta có:

b) \(\sqrt{13a}\).\(\sqrt{\frac{52}{a}}\)=\(\sqrt{13a.\frac{52}{a}}\)=\(\sqrt{13.13.2.2}\)=13.2=26

Bạn học tốt nhé

a)0,6.a

b)\(a^2\).(a-3)

c)36.(a-1)

d)\(\dfrac{1.a^2}{a-b}\).(a-b)

a) $\sqrt{0,36a^2}=\sqrt{0,36}.\sqrt{a^2}=0,6.|a|=-0,6a$ (do $a<0$ nên $|a|=-a$).

b) $\sqrt{a^4.(3-a{)}^2}=\sqrt{a^4}.\sqrt{(3-a{)}^2}=a^2.|3-a|=a^2(a-3)$

(do $a>3$ nên $a-3>0$ $\Rightarrow$ $|3-a|=a-3$).

c) $\sqrt{\mathrm{27.48.}(1-a{)}^2}=\sqrt{}$

1) Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-y=3\\x+y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x=3\\x=-y\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: (x,y)=(1;-1)

2) Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{x+20}{x-4}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+20+2\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-6\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+20+2\sqrt{x}-4-6\sqrt{x}-12}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-4\sqrt{x}+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

a) \(A=\dfrac{x\sqrt{y}+y\sqrt{x}}{x+2\sqrt{xy}+y}\)

\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2}\)

\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)

b) \(B=\dfrac{x\sqrt{y}-y\sqrt{x}}{x-2\sqrt{xy}+y}\)

\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2}\)

\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}\)

c) \(C=\dfrac{3\sqrt{a}-2a-1}{4a-4\sqrt{a}+1}\)

\(C=\dfrac{-\left(2a-3\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\left(2\sqrt{a}\right)^2-2\sqrt{a}\cdot2\cdot1+1^2}\)

\(C=\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(2\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\left(2\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}\)

\(C=\dfrac{-\sqrt{a}+1}{2\sqrt{a}-1}\)

d) \(D=\dfrac{a+4\sqrt{a}+4}{\sqrt{a}+2}+\dfrac{4-a}{\sqrt{a}-2}\)

\(D=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}+2}+\dfrac{\left(2-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{a}\right)}{\sqrt{a}-2}\)

\(D=\sqrt{a}+2-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)}{\sqrt{a}-2}\)

\(D=\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)-\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)\)

\(D=0\)

+ Ta có:

2√6−√5=2(√6+√5)(√6−√5)(√6+√5)26−5=2(6+5)(6−5)(6+5)

                   =2(√6+√5)(√6)2−(√5)2=2(√6+√5)6−5=2(6+5)(6)2−(5)2=2(6+5)6−5

                   =2(√6+√5)1=2(√6+√5)=2(6+5)1=2(6+5).

+ Ta có:

3√10+√7=3(√10−√7)(√10+√7)(√10−√7)310+7=3(10−7)(10+7)(10−7)

                    =3(√10−√7)(√10)2−(√7)2=3(10−7)(10)2−(7)2=3(√10−√7)10−7=3(10−7)10−7

                    =3(√10−√7)3=√10−√7=3(10−7)3=10−7.

+ Ta có:

1√x−√y=1.(√x+√y)(√x−√y)(√x+√y)1x−y=1.(x+y)(x−y)(x+y)

=√x+√y(√x)2−(√y)2=√x+√yx−y=x+y(x)2−(y)2=x+yx−y

+ Ta có:

2ab√a−√b=2ab(√a+√b)(√a−√b)(√a+√b)2aba−b=2ab(a+b)(a−b)(a+b)

=2ab(√a+√b)(√a)2−(√b)2=2ab(√a+√b)a−b=2ab(a+b)(a)2−(b)2=2ab(a+b)a−b.

\(\frac{2}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}}=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}\right)}=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}\right)}{6-5}=2\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}\right)\)

\(\frac{3}{\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{7}}=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{7}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{7}\right)\left(\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{7}\right)}=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{7}\right)}{10-7}=\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{7}\)

\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}{x-y}\)

\(\frac{2ab}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}=\frac{2ab\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{a-b}\)

33+1=3(3−1)(3+1)(3−1)=3(3−1)3−1=3(3−1)2.

23−1=2(3+1)(3−1)(3+1)=2(3+1)3−1=3+

2+32−3=(2+3)(2+3)(2−3)(2

b3+b=b(3−b)(3+b)(3−b)=b(3−b)32−(b)2=b(3−b)9−b.

p2.p−1=p(2.p+1)(2.p−1)(2.p+

a) $(\sqrt{a}+1)(b\sqrt{a}+1)$.
b) $(x-y)(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y})$.

\(\dfrac{2+\sqrt{2}}{1+\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{2-1}=2\sqrt{2}-2+2-\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{2}\)

\(\dfrac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{5}}{1-\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{1-\sqrt{3}}=-\sqrt{5}\)

\(\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{8}-2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}\)

\(\dfrac{a-\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}=\dfrac{\left(a-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)}{1-a}=\dfrac{a+a\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{a}-a}{1-a}=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(a-1\right)}{1-a}=-\sqrt{a}\)

\(\dfrac{p-2\sqrt{p}}{\sqrt{p}-2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{p}\left(\sqrt{p}-2\right)}{\sqrt{p}-2}=\sqrt{p}\)

\(\dfrac{2+\sqrt{2}}{1+\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}(\sqrt{2}+1)}{1+\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{2}\)  

\(\dfrac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{5}}{1-\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}(\sqrt{3}-1)}{1-\sqrt{3}}=-\sqrt{5}\)  

\(\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{8}-2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{6}}{2\sqrt{2}-2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}(\sqrt{2}-1)}{2(\sqrt{2}-1)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}\)

\(\dfrac{a-\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}(\sqrt{a}-1)}{1-\sqrt{a}}=-\sqrt{a}\)

\(\dfrac{p-2\sqrt{p}}{\sqrt{p}-2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{p}(\sqrt{p}-2)}{\sqrt{p}-2}=\sqrt{p}\)

(do xy > 0 (gt) nên đưa thừa số xy vào trong căn để khử mẫu)

#Học tốt!!!

\(ab\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{b}}=a\cdot\sqrt{ab}\)

\(\dfrac{a}{b}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{b}{a}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{a\cdot b}}{b}\)

\(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{b^2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{b+1}}{b}\)

\(\sqrt{\dfrac{9\cdot a^3}{36\cdot b}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{a^3\cdot b}}{2\cdot b}\)

\(3\cdot x\cdot y\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{x\cdot y}}=3\cdot\sqrt{2\cdot x\cdot y}\)

\(a\cdot b\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{b}}=a\cdot\sqrt{a\cdot b}\)

\(\dfrac{a}{b}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{b}{a}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{a\cdot b}}{b}\)

\(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{b^2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{b+1}}{b}\)

\(\sqrt{\dfrac{9\cdot a^3}{36\cdot b}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{a^3\cdot b}}{2\cdot b}\)

\(3\cdot x\cdot y\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{x\cdot y}}=3\cdot\sqrt{2\cdot x\cdot y}\)