*Trả lời:

Ta có: \(2H=2x+4y-2\sqrt{2x-1}-10\sqrt{4y-3}+26=\left(\sqrt{2x-1}-1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{4y-3}-5\right)^2+4\ge4\Leftrightarrow H\ge2\)

Đẳng thức xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{2x-1}-1=0\\\sqrt{4y-3}-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)(thỏa mãn điều kiện)

Vậy giá trị nhỏ nhất của H là 2 khi\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=7\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(x=\sqrt{y^2+2y+5}+\sqrt{2y^2+4y+3}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(y^2+2y+1\right)+4}+\sqrt{\left(2y^2+4y+2\right)+1}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(y+1\right)^2+4}+\sqrt{2\left(y+1\right)^2+1}\)

\(\ge\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{1}=3\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra tại \(y=-1\)

Vậy \(x_{min}=3\) tại \(y=-1\)

ta có: \(\frac{\sqrt{2x^2+y^2}}{xy}=\sqrt{\frac{2}{y^2}+\frac{1}{x^2}}\)

Áp dụng BĐT bunyakovsky:\(\left(2+1\right)\left(\frac{2}{y^2}+\frac{1}{x^2}\right)\ge\left(\frac{2}{y}+\frac{1}{x}\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{y^2}+\frac{1}{x^2}\ge\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{2}{y}+\frac{1}{x}\right)^2\).....bla bla

mình làm ra rồi khỏi cần giúp nữa

Ta có : 2P = \(\frac{\sqrt{4x^2-4xy+4y^2}}{x+y+2z}+\frac{\sqrt{4y^2-4yz+4z^2}}{y+z+2x}+\frac{\sqrt{4z^2-4zx+4x^2}}{z+x+2y}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{\left(2x-y\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{3}y\right)^2}}{x+y+2z}+\frac{\sqrt{\left(2y-z\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{3}z\right)^2}}{y+z+2x}+\frac{\sqrt{\left(2z-x\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{3}x\right)^2}}{z+x+2y}\)

Lại có  \(\frac{\sqrt{\left[\left(2x-y\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{3}y\right)^2\right]\left[\left(1^2+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2\right)\right]}}{x+y+2z}\ge\frac{\left[\left(2x-y\right).1+3y\right]}{x+y+2z}=\frac{2\left(x+y\right)}{x+y+2z}\)

=> \(\sqrt{\frac{\left(2x-y\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{3}y\right)^2}{x+y+2z}}\ge\frac{x+y}{x+y+2z}\)(BĐT Bunyakovsky) 

Tương tự ta đươc \(2P\ge\frac{x+y}{x+y+2z}+\frac{y+z}{2x+y+z}+\frac{z+x}{2y+z+x}\)

Đặt x + y = a ; y + z = b ; x + z = c

Khi đó \(2P\ge\frac{a}{b+c}+\frac{b}{c+a}+\frac{c}{a+b}=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(\frac{1}{b+c}+\frac{1}{c+a}+\frac{1}{a+b}\right)-3\)

\(\ge\left(a+b+c\right).\frac{9}{2\left(a+b+c\right)}-3\ge\frac{9}{2}-3=\frac{3}{2}\)

=> \(P\ge\frac{3}{4}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x = y = z 

bài 8 : bỏ dấu hoặc  rồi tính 

a;( 17 - 299) + ( 17 - 25 + 299)

bằng 20 ấn mtinh ra thế

vì x+y=1\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{1-x}=\sqrt{x+y-x}=\sqrt{y}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+2y}{\sqrt{1-x}}=\frac{x+y+y}{\sqrt{y}}=\frac{y+1}{\sqrt{y}}=\frac{y+\frac{1}{2}}{\sqrt{y}}+\frac{1}{2\sqrt{y}}\)

ad cau-chy có \(y+\frac{1}{2}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{y}{2}}=\sqrt{2y}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+2y}{\sqrt{1-x}}\ge\sqrt{2}+\frac{1}{2\sqrt{y}}\)

Tương tự .....\(\Rightarrow P\ge2\sqrt{2}+\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{y}}\right)\)

cm \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{y}}\ge\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\ge\frac{4}{\sqrt{2\left(x+y\right)}}=\frac{4}{\sqrt{2}}=2\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow P\ge2\sqrt{2}+\frac{1}{2}.2\sqrt{2}=3\sqrt{2}\)

Dấu = xra khi x=y=1/2

k cho mk nha mn ^.^