\(A=7\left(1+7+7^2\right)+7^4\left(1+7+7^2\right)+...+7^{118}\left(1+7+7^2\right)=7.57+7^4.57+...+7^{118}.57=57\left(7+7^4+...+7^{118}\right)⋮57\)

Lời giải:
$A=(7+7^2+7^3)+(7^4+7^5+7^6)+....+(7^{118}+7^{119}+7^{120})$
$=7(1+7+7^2)+7^4(1+7+7^2)+...+7^{118}(1+7+7^2)$

$=7.57+7^4.57+...+7^{118}.57$

$=57(7+7^4+...+7^{118})\vdots 57$ 

Ta có đpcm.

\(A=7+7^2+7^3+...+7^{120}\\ A=\left(7+7^2+7^3\right)+...+\left(7^{118}+7^{119}+7^{120}\right)\\ A=7\times\left(1+7+7^2\right)+...+7^{118}\times\left(1+7+7^2\right)\\ A=7\times57+7^4\times57+...+7^{118}\times57\\ A=57\times\left(7+7^4+...+7^{118}\right)\\ \Rightarrow A⋮57\)

 á à thg hếu cx hỏi trên này cơ à XDDD

Ta xét biểu thức \(A_1=7+7^2+7^3\) \(=7\left(1+7+7^2\right)\) \(=57.7⋮57\)

\(A_2=7^4+7^5+7^6\) \(=7^4\left(1+7+7^2\right)\) \(=57.7^4⋮57\)

...

\(A_{40}=7^{118}+7^{119}+7^{120}\) \(=7^{118}\left(1+7+7^2\right)⋮57\)

Vậy \(A=\sum\limits^{40}_{i=1}A_i\) đương nhiên chia hết cho 57 (đpcm)

bài kt cuối kì phải tự làm  bạn ơi

\(A=7+7^2+7^3+...+7^{120}\)

  \(=\left(7+7^2+7^3\right)+\left(7^4+7^5+7^6\right)+...+\left(7^{118}+7^{119}+7^{120}\right)\)

  \(=7.\left(1+7+7^2\right)+7^4.\left(1+7+7^2\right)+...+7^{118}.\left(1+7+7^2\right)\)

  \(=7.57+7^4.57+..+7^{118}.57\)

   \(=57.\left(7+7^4+...+7^{118}\right)\)

⇒ A chia hết cho 57

b) Để 4x + 19 chia hết cho x + 1 thì 15 chia hết cho x + 1

--> x + 1 là ước của 15

TH1: x + 1 = 15 <=> x = 14

TH2: x + 1 = 1 <=> x = 0

TH3: x + 1 = 3 <=> x = 2

TH4: x + 1 = 5 <=> x= 4

Bài 1:

\(a,A=\left(2+2^2\right)+\left(2^3+2^4\right)+...+\left(2^{2009}+2^{2010}\right)\\ A=\left(1+2\right)\left(2+2^3+...+2^{2009}\right)=3\left(2+...+2^{2009}\right)⋮3\\ A=\left(2+2^2+2^3\right)+...+\left(2^{2008}+2^{2009}+2^{2010}\right)\\ A=\left(1+2+2^2\right)\left(2+...+2^{2008}\right)=7\left(2+...+2^{2008}\right)⋮7\)

\(b,\left(\text{sửa lại đề}\right)B=\left(3+3^2\right)+\left(3^3+3^4\right)+...+\left(3^{2009}+3^{2010}\right)\\ B=\left(1+3\right)\left(3+3^3+...+3^{2009}\right)=4\left(3+3^3+...+3^{2009}\right)⋮4\\ B=\left(3+3^2+3^3\right)+...+\left(3^{2008}+3^{2009}+3^{2010}\right)\\ B=\left(1+3+3^2\right)\left(3+...+3^{2008}\right)=13\left(3+...+3^{2008}\right)⋮13\)

Bài 2:

\(a,\Rightarrow2A=2+2^2+...+2^{2012}\\ \Rightarrow2A-A=2+2^2+...+2^{2012}-1-2-2^2-...-2^{2011}\\ \Rightarrow A=2^{2012}-1>2^{2011}-1=B\\ b,A=\left(2020-1\right)\left(2020+1\right)=2020^2-2020+2020-1=2020^2-1< B\)

đúng rùi

A = 7 + 7² + 7³ + 7⁴ + 7⁵ + 7⁶ + ... + 7²¹

= (7 + 7² + 7³) + (7⁴ + 7⁵ + 7⁶) + ... + (7¹⁹ + 7²⁰ + 7²¹)

= 7.(1 + 7 + 7²) + 7⁴.(1 + 7 + 7²) + ... + 7¹⁹.(1 + 7 + 7²)

= 7.57 + 7⁴.57 + ... + 7¹⁹.57

= 57.(7 + 7⁴ + ... + 7¹⁹) ⋮ 57

Vậy A ⋮ 57

A = 7 + 7² + 7³ + 7⁴ + 7⁵ + 7⁶ + ... + 7²¹
A=(7 + 7² + 7³) + (7⁴ + 7⁵ + 7⁶) + ... + (7¹⁹ + 7²⁰ + 7²¹) 

A= 7.(1 + 7 + 7²) + 7⁴.(1 + 7 + 7²) + ... + 7¹⁹.(1 + 7 + 7²)

A= 7.57 + 7⁴.57 + ... + 7¹⁹.57

A= 57.(7 + 7⁴ + ... + 7¹⁹) ⋮ 57

  Do 57 ⋮ 57
=> Vậy A ⋮ 57

A=(7+73)+(75+77)+....+(71997+71999)

A=7.(1+72)+75.(1+72)+....+71997.(1+72)

A=7.50+75.50+79.50+.....+71997.50

=>A chia hết cho 5 (1)

A=(7+73+75+....+71999)=7.(70+72+74+....+71998)

=>A chia hết cho 7 (2)

Mà ƯCLN(5;7)=1=>A chia hết cho 35

Ban kia lam dung roi