a)\(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{99.101}=\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)

                                                               \(=1-\frac{1}{101}=\frac{100}{101}\)

b) \(\frac{5}{1.3}+\frac{5}{3.5}+\frac{5}{5.7}+...+\frac{5}{99.101}=\frac{2}{1.3}.\frac{5}{2}+\frac{2}{3.5}.\frac{5}{2}+\frac{2}{5.7}.\frac{5}{2}+...+\frac{2}{99.101}.\frac{5}{2}\)

                                                                \(=\frac{5}{2}.\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{99.101}\right)\)

                                                                \(=\frac{5}{2}.\frac{100}{101}=\frac{250}{101}\)

a)100/101

b)250/101

A)100/101

B)250/101

a.2/1.3+2/3.5+2/5.7+................+2/99.101

1-1/3+1/3-1/5+1/5-1/7+....+1/99-1/101

1-1/101

100/101

b.5/1.3+5/3.5+5/5.7+............+5/99.101

5.2/1.3.2+5.2/3.5.2+5.2/5.7.2+........+5.2+99.101.2

5/2(2/1.3+2/3.5+2/5.7+........+2/99.101)

5/2(1-1/3+1/3-1/5+1/5-1/7+........+1/99-1/101)

5/2(1-1/101)

5/2.100/101

250/101

a) =1-1/3+1/3-1/5+1/5-1/7+...+1/99-1/101

    =1-1/101

    =100/101

b) =(2/1.3+2/3.5+2/5.7+...+2/99.101).2,5

    =(1-1/3+1/3-1/5+1/5-1/7+...+1/99-1/101).2,5

    =(1-1/101).2,5

    =100/101.2,5

    =250/101

c) =(2/2.4+2/4.6+2/6.8+...+2/2008-2/2010).2

    =(1/2-1/4+1/4-1/6+1/6-1/8+...+1/2008-1/2010).2

    =(1/2-1/2010).2

    =1004/1005

Đặt A= 5/1.3 + 5/3.5 + 5/5.7 + ... + 5/91.93 + 5/93.95

=> 2/5 A = 2/5 . (5/1.3 + 5/3.5 + 5/5.7 + ... + 5/91.93 + 5/93.95)

<=> 2/5A = 2/1.3 + 2/3.5 + 2/5.7 + ... + 2/91.93 + 2/93.95

<=> 2/5A = 1-1/3 +1/3-1/5+1/5-1/7+...+1/91-1/93+1/93-1/95

<=> 2/5A = 1-1/95

<=> 2/5A = 94/95

=> A = 94/95 : 2/5

<=> A = 47/19

A=5/1.3+5/3.5+5/5.7+...+5/99.101

A=5.1/2 [1/1-1/3+1/3-1/5+1/5-1/7+1/7+...+1/99-1/101 ]

A=5.1/2.100/101

A=250/101

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\(A=\frac{5}{1.3}+\frac{5}{3.5}+\frac{5}{5.7}+...+\frac{5}{99.100}\)

\(A=5:2\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

\(A=2,5\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

\(A=2,5.\frac{99}{100}=\frac{99}{40}\)

\(\frac{5}{1.3}+\frac{5}{3.5}+...+\frac{5}{99.101}=\frac{5}{2}.\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+...+\frac{2}{99.101}\right)\)

\(=\frac{5}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}\right)=\frac{5}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{101}\right)=\frac{5}{2}.\frac{100}{101}=\frac{250}{101}\)

=\(\frac{5.2}{1.3.2}+\frac{5.2}{3.5.2}+...+\frac{5.2}{99.101.2}\)

=\(\frac{5}{2}.\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+...+\frac{2}{99.101}\right)\)

=\(\frac{5}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)

=\(\frac{5}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)

=\(\frac{5}{2}.\frac{100}{101}\)

=\(\frac{250}{101}\)

\(\dfrac{5}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{5}{3\cdot5}+\dfrac{5}{5\cdot7}+...+\dfrac{5}{201\cdot203}\)

= \(\dfrac{5}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+\dfrac{2}{5\cdot7}+...+\dfrac{2}{201\cdot203}\right)\)

= \(\dfrac{5}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{201}-\dfrac{1}{203}\right)\)

= \(\dfrac{5}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{203}\right)\)

= \(\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot\dfrac{202}{203}=\dfrac{505}{203}\)

Ta có :

  \(\dfrac{5}{1.3}+\dfrac{5}{3.5}+\dfrac{5}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{5}{201.203}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{2}{201.203}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-...+\dfrac{1}{201}-\dfrac{1}{203}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{203}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{2}.\dfrac{202}{203}\)

\(=\dfrac{505}{203}\)

Bài 1:

Ta có:

\(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+...+\frac{2}{99.101}\)

\(=\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{101}=\frac{100}{101}\)

b, Đặt  \(A=\frac{5}{1.3}+\frac{5}{3.5}+...+\frac{5}{99.101}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{5}A=\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+...+\frac{2}{99.101}\)

Từ (a) \(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{5}A=\frac{100}{101}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{100}{101}:\frac{2}{5}=\frac{100}{101}.\text{5/2}=\frac{250}{101}\)

Bài 2:

Đặt \(\left(2n+1;3n+2\right)=d\left(d\inℕ^∗\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2n+1⋮d\\3n+2⋮d\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3\left(2n+1\right)⋮d\\2\left(3n+2\right)⋮d\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}6n+3⋮d\\6n+4⋮d\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(6n+4\right)-\left(6n+3\right)⋮d\)

\(\Rightarrow1⋮d\Rightarrow d\inƯ\left(1\right)\Rightarrow d=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2n+1;3n+2\right)=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2n+1}{3n+2}\)là phân số tối giản

1.          Giải 

a,  \(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{99.101}\)

\(=2.\left(\frac{3-1}{1.3}+\frac{5-3}{3.5}+\frac{7-5}{5.7}+...+\frac{101-99}{99.101}\right)\)

\(=\frac{2}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{101}=\frac{100}{101}\)

b,   \(\frac{5}{1.3}+\frac{5}{3.5}+\frac{5}{5.7}+...+\frac{5}{99.101}\)

\(=5.\left(\frac{3-1}{1.3}+\frac{5-3}{3.5}+\frac{7-5}{5.7}+...+\frac{101-99}{99.101}\right)\)

\(=\frac{5}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)

\(=\frac{5}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{101}\right)=\frac{5}{2}\cdot\frac{100}{101}=\frac{5.100}{2.101}=\frac{500}{202}=\frac{250}{101}\)

2.    Giải 

Gọi ước chung lớn nhất của 2n + 1 và 3n + 2 là d (d thuộc N*) 

=> 2n + 1 \(⋮\)d ; 3n + 2 \(⋮\)d 

=> 3(2n + 1) \(⋮\)d ; 2(3n + 2) \(⋮\)d

=> 6n + 3 \(⋮\)d , 6n + 4 \(⋮\)d 

=> (6n + 4) - (6n + 3) \(⋮\)d 

=> 1 \(⋮\)d 

=> d = 1 

Vậy \(\frac{2n+1}{3n+2}\)là phân số tối giản