1.  A man in a silver  sports car................................. into a lady in a big blue truck in the middle of the intersection

yesterday. CRASH

2.  Traffic accidents can be................................ if people obey the rules. PREVENT

3.  My father used to go............................... in the pond near our house. FISH

4.  Which drivers are the................................... on the roads? SAFE

5.  Young and inexperienced..................................... are the most likely to have an accident. DRIVE

6.  When young male drivers have their friends in the car, their driving usually becomes BAD

7.  It’s much more................................... for you to cross the street now. DANGER

8.  You should drive more................................ and safely when it gets dark. SLOW

9.  Bells are designed to wake the................................. motorists. SLEEP

10.  There are many.................................... who sell and buy things on the road every morning. VILLAGE

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Early humans saw a variety of natural colours around them, from the browns and greens of the soil and plants to the deep blues and red of the sky. They painted their bodies with colours from nature to signal aggression toward an enemy, or to make themselves attractive to a mate.

A girl and a rainbow of crushed ice flavors at Chowpatty Beach, India. Over the centuries, the sources of colours such as blue, purple, and red were high valued and they were often  worth as much as gold.  In the 19^th century, a young chemistry student manufactured the first synthetic dye, and suddenly the world became a much more colorful place. In the 20^th century, scientists discovered the psychological effects of colours, and people found ways to use this discovery to influence our feelings and behaviors.

RED

Red, colour of blood, symbolises fire, love and anger. In Eastern cultures, people believe it brings luck, wealth and success. In humans, the color red can send different messages. Some people redden, for example, when they are angry or embarrassed.  Researchers have discovered that in sports the team that is wearing red is more likely to win. Why? Because red seems to be the color that signals dominance, giving those dressed in red an advantage in sporting  events. In many animal species (including humans), contact with this bold color causes the heart rate to increase. However, one of red’s lighter shades, pink, can have the opposite effect on people. Man in prisons are less agressive when the walls are a specific shade of pink.

YELLOW

Yellow, the colour that comes to mind when we think of sunshine, is found throughout nature and the man-made world as a colour that commands attention; indeed, it is one of the easiest colours to see. This highly visible shade is found on everything from school buses to traffic signs and pens that we use to highlight important information in a text. The colour is also used to caution people; football players, for example, are shown a yellow card as a reminder to behave. It can be used as a stimulant as well: in a number of studies, yellow has been found to help children focus on their work and do better at school.

BLUE

Blue, the colour of the sky and sea, is associated in many cultures with water, religious objects, and protection against evil. Its darker shades represent calm, stability and power. Dark blue, for example, is the colour of the business suit or police uniform; it tells others, ‘I am in control,’ or ‘I am trustworthy.’ Blue is also associated with sadness. It’s common in English, for example, when you are feeling sad or depressed, to talk about ‘feeling blue,’ while in Iran, blue is the colour of mourning, worn when a person dies. Like pink, blue has a calming effect on people. Rooms painted blue help people to relax or sleep. Sleeping pills are often coloured blue to suggest exactly this idea. This colour also seems to reduce feelings of hunger. Blue food is rarely seen in nature, and when it is, such food is usually no longer healthy to consume. It’s just one more example of the power that colour can hold over us.

The first man-made colors were produced

A. only recently

B.  in the 20^th century

C.  in the 19th century

D.  centuries ago

Read the following passage and answer the questions

I’m Senka. I always wish to have a motorhome in my life. My motorhome will not need to be big, but it might have everything I need inside. There will be 4 rooms in it: a living room, a kitchen, a bedroom and a toilet. There is a small sofa and a lovely table in the head of the car. This will be the place for my friends when they visit me. It's like a living room. The biggest part of my motorhome will be a kitchen. It will be in the middle of the car. There will be an automatic dishwasher, a modern fridge, a small oven and an automatic washing machine in the kitchen. A small toilet will be in the kitchen too. The last part will be my bedroom, also my entertainment place. There will be a small bed, a wireless TV and a hi-tech computer. Everything might be small in my motorhome. It would be a fantastic if I had my own motorhome. The best thing about having a motorhome is that I can drive it myself and travel around.

Will there be a toilet be in the living room?

Read the following passage and answer the questions

I’m Senka. I always wish to have a motorhome in my life. My motorhome will not need to be big, but it might have everything I need inside. There will be 4 rooms in it: a living room, a kitchen, a bedroom and a toilet. There is a small sofa and a lovely table in the head of the car. This will be the place for my friends when they visit me. It's like a living room. The biggest part of my motorhome will be a kitchen. It will be in the middle of the car. There will be an automatic dishwasher, a modern fridge, a small oven and an automatic washing machine in the kitchen. A small toilet will be in the kitchen too. The last part will be my bedroom, also my entertainment place. There will be a small bed, a wireless TV and a hi-tech computer. Everything might be small in my motorhome. It would be a fantastic if I had my own motorhome. The best thing about having a motorhome is that I can drive it myself and travel around.

How many rooms will there be in the house?

Read the following passage and answer the questions

I’m Senka. I always wish to have a motorhome in my life. My motorhome will not need to be big, but it might have everything I need inside. There will be 4 rooms in it: a living room, a kitchen, a bedroom and a toilet. There is a small sofa and a lovely table in the head of the car. This will be the place for my friends when they visit me. It's like a living room. The biggest part of my motorhome will be a kitchen. It will be in the middle of the car. There will be an automatic dishwasher, a modern fridge, a small oven and an automatic washing machine in the kitchen. A small toilet will be in the kitchen too. The last part will be my bedroom, also my entertainment place. There will be a small bed, a wireless TV and a hi-tech computer. Everything might be small in my motorhome. It would be a fantastic if I had my own motorhome. The best thing about having a motorhome is that I can drive it myself and travel around.

What kind of house does Senka wish to have?

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Early humans saw a variety of natural colours around them, from the browns and greens of the soil and plants to the deep blues and red of the sky. They painted their bodies with colours from nature to signal aggression toward an enemy, or to make themselves attractive to a mate.

A girl and a rainbow of crushed ice flavors at Chowpatty Beach, India. Over the centuries, the sources of colours such as blue, purple, and red were high valued and they were often  worth as much as gold.  In the 19^th century, a young chemistry student manufactured the first synthetic dye, and suddenly the world became a much more colorful place. In the 20^th century, scientists discovered the psychological effects of colours, and people found ways to use this discovery to influence our feelings and behaviors.

RED

Red, colour of blood, symbolises fire, love and anger. In Eastern cultures, people believe it brings luck, wealth and success. In humans, the color red can send different messages. Some people redden, for example, when they are angry or embarrassed.  Researchers have discovered that in sports the team that is wearing red is more likely to win. Why? Because red seems to be the color that signals dominance, giving those dressed in red an advantage in sporting  events. In many animal species (including humans), contact with this bold color causes the heart rate to increase. However, one of red’s lighter shades, pink, can have the opposite effect on people. Man in prisons are less agressive when the walls are a specific shade of pink.

YELLOW

Yellow, the colour that comes to mind when we think of sunshine, is found throughout nature and the man-made world as a colour that commands attention; indeed, it is one of the easiest colours to see. This highly visible shade is found on everything from school buses to traffic signs and pens that we use to highlight important information in a text. The colour is also used to caution people; football players, for example, are shown a yellow card as a reminder to behave. It can be used as a stimulant as well: in a number of studies, yellow has been found to help children focus on their work and do better at school.

BLUE

Blue, the colour of the sky and sea, is associated in many cultures with water, religious objects, and protection against evil. Its darker shades represent calm, stability and power. Dark blue, for example, is the colour of the business suit or police uniform; it tells others, ‘I am in control,’ or ‘I am trustworthy.’ Blue is also associated with sadness. It’s common in English, for example, when you are feeling sad or depressed, to talk about ‘feeling blue,’ while in Iran, blue is the colour of mourning, worn when a person dies. Like pink, blue has a calming effect on people. Rooms painted blue help people to relax or sleep. Sleeping pills are often coloured blue to suggest exactly this idea. This colour also seems to reduce feelings of hunger. Blue food is rarely seen in nature, and when it is, such food is usually no longer healthy to consume. It’s just one more example of the power that colour can hold over us.

Yellow is used to highlight information in a text because

A. it is an important colour.

B.   it can be used to caution people.

C.  it is a highly visible colour.

D.  people prefer this colour to other colours.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Early humans saw a variety of natural colours around them, from the browns and greens of the soil and plants to the deep blues and red of the sky. They painted their bodies with colours from nature to signal aggression toward an enemy, or to make themselves attractive to a mate.

A girl and a rainbow of crushed ice flavors at Chowpatty Beach, India. Over the centuries, the sources of colours such as blue, purple, and red were high valued and they were often  worth as much as gold.  In the 19^th century, a young chemistry student manufactured the first synthetic dye, and suddenly the world became a much more colorful place. In the 20^th century, scientists discovered the psychological effects of colours, and people found ways to use this discovery to influence our feelings and behaviors.

RED

Red, colour of blood, symbolises fire, love and anger. In Eastern cultures, people believe it brings luck, wealth and success. In humans, the color red can send different messages. Some people redden, for example, when they are angry or embarrassed.  Researchers have discovered that in sports the team that is wearing red is more likely to win. Why? Because red seems to be the color that signals dominance, giving those dressed in red an advantage in sporting  events. In many animal species (including humans), contact with this bold color causes the heart rate to increase. However, one of red’s lighter shades, pink, can have the opposite effect on people. Man in prisons are less agressive when the walls are a specific shade of pink.

YELLOW

Yellow, the colour that comes to mind when we think of sunshine, is found throughout nature and the man-made world as a colour that commands attention; indeed, it is one of the easiest colours to see. This highly visible shade is found on everything from school buses to traffic signs and pens that we use to highlight important information in a text. The colour is also used to caution people; football players, for example, are shown a yellow card as a reminder to behave. It can be used as a stimulant as well: in a number of studies, yellow has been found to help children focus on their work and do better at school.

BLUE

Blue, the colour of the sky and sea, is associated in many cultures with water, religious objects, and protection against evil. Its darker shades represent calm, stability and power. Dark blue, for example, is the colour of the business suit or police uniform; it tells others, ‘I am in control,’ or ‘I am trustworthy.’ Blue is also associated with sadness. It’s common in English, for example, when you are feeling sad or depressed, to talk about ‘feeling blue,’ while in Iran, blue is the colour of mourning, worn when a person dies. Like pink, blue has a calming effect on people. Rooms painted blue help people to relax or sleep. Sleeping pills are often coloured blue to suggest exactly this idea. This colour also seems to reduce feelings of hunger. Blue food is rarely seen in nature, and when it is, such food is usually no longer healthy to consume. It’s just one more example of the power that colour can hold over us.

What are English speakers refering to when they talk about “feeling blue”?

A. being in control

B.   being upset when someone dies

C.  being calm

D.  being sad

Traffic congestion can be found in every city in the world. A lot of traffic jams. (1)______ because of unavoidable reasons such as road accident, construction or weather. (2)______, bad driving habits can also be the cause. Here are a few things you can do to minimize traffic jams. First, try slowing down instead of braking. Braking too often will disrupts the traffic flow leading to traffic jam. Second, keep a distance. (3)______ your vehice and the one in front so you won't be using the brake as much. Finally, research your route before starting your car. (4)_____ to the radio to avoid busy road at rush hour. Instead of being (5)_____ in traffic for hour, you can save  a lot of time by choosing a different route.

1. A. happen       B. happened       C. is going to happen      D. will happen

2. A. Moreover      B. Although       C. However          D. Instead of

3. A. behind         B. between         C. with           D. for

4. A. Listened         B. Listening         C. To listen           D. Listen

5. A. stuck            B. broken              C. waited              D. braked