Ta có: \(\frac{x}{6}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{y}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{6}-\frac{3}{6}=\frac{1}{y}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-3}{6}=\frac{1}{y}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)y=6\)

Lập bảng nốt thôi

Ta có x/2 = 1/6 + 3/y ⇒ x/2 - 1/6 = 3/y ⇒ 3x - 1/ 6 = 3/y

Vậy y( 3x - 1 ) = 18

Mà x; y nguyên nên 3x - 1 nguyên và y; 3x - 1 ϵ Ư( 18 ) = { -1; 1; 2; -2; -3; 3; -6; 6; 18; -18 }

Vì 3x - 1 chia 3 dư 2 nên ( 3x - 1 ) ϵ { 2; -1 }

Nếu 3x - 1 = 2 ⇒ x = 1; y = 9

Nếu 3x - 1 = -1 ⇒ x = 0; y = -18

Vậy các cặp số nguyên ( x; y ) cần tìm là ( 1; 9 ) ; ( 0; -18 )

\(\dfrac{x}{18}=\dfrac{4}{3}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{18.4}{3}=24\\ \dfrac{20}{y}=\dfrac{4}{3}\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{20.3}{4}=15\\ \dfrac{z}{21}=\dfrac{4}{3}\Rightarrow z=\dfrac{21.4}{3}=28\)

Ta có:

\(\dfrac{x}{18}\) = \(\dfrac{4}{3}\)

⇒ x = \(\dfrac{4}{3}\) . 18

⇒ x = 24

\(\dfrac{20}{y}\) = \(\dfrac{4}{3}\)

⇒ y = 20 : \(\dfrac{4}{3}\)

⇒ y = 15

\(\dfrac{z}{21}\) = \(\dfrac{4}{3}\)

⇒ z = \(\dfrac{4}{3}\) . 21

⇒ z = 28

⇒ x + y + z = 24 + 15 + 28 = 67

Vậy x + y + z = 67

x = 24, y = 15, z = 28;

x/4 = y/7 = k => x = 4k ; y = 7k

4k.7k = 112

28k² = 112

k²  = 4

k = 2 (x ; y nguyên dương)

x = 2 . 4 = 8

y = 2 . 7=  14

Vậy x = 8 ; y = 14

ukm sai thật

a, Xét \(\dfrac{x}{-5}=2\Rightarrow x=-10\)

\(\dfrac{y}{4}=2\Leftrightarrow y=8\)

b, \(xy=6\Rightarrow x;y\inƯ\left(6\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm3;\pm6\right\}\)

\(x^2+y^2+\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+y^2+\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2.x.\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{x^2}\right)+\left(y^2-2.y.\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{y^2}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{x}\right)^2+\left(y-\frac{1}{y}\right)^2=0\)(1)

Ta thấy \(\left(x-\frac{1}{x}\right)^2\ge0;\left(y-\frac{1}{y}\right)^2\ge0\forall x;y\) nên \(\left(x-\frac{1}{x}\right)^2+\left(y-\frac{1}{y}\right)^2\ge0\forall x;y\)

Để (1) xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-\frac{1}{x}\right)^2=0\\\left(y-\frac{1}{y}\right)^2=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{x}\\y=\frac{1}{y}\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=1\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy \(x=y=1\)

dat \(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{4}=k\)-> x=5k va y=4.k

thay x=5k va y=4k vao x²-y²=1 ta duoc

(5k)²-(4k)²=1

25k²-16k²=1

9k²=1

k²=\(\frac{1}{9}=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^2\)

-> k=1/3 hay k=-1/3

voi K=1/3--> x=5.1/3=5/3 va y=4.1/3=4/3

voi K=-1/3->x=5.-1/3=-5/3 va y=4.-1/3=-4/3

Theo đề ra, ta có: \(\frac{x-1}{y+2}=\frac{3}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-1}{3}=\frac{y+2}{5}=\frac{x-1+y+2}{8}=\frac{23-1+2}{8}=\frac{24}{8}=3\)

\(\frac{x-1}{3}=3\Rightarrow x=3.3+1=10\)

\(\frac{y+2}{5}=3\Rightarrow y=5.3-2=13\)

\(\frac{x}{4}-\frac{1}{y}=\frac{3}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x.y=4.1=\frac{3}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x.y=4=\frac{3}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x.y=4\)

Mà : 

4 = 2.2

4 = 1.4

4 = 4.1

Thay từng trường hợp đi bạn sẽ có kết quả