Bài 4:

$x-2=|x+1|+|2x-3|\geq 0$

$\Rightarrow x\geq 2$

$\Rightarrow x+1>0; 2x-3>0$

$\Rightarrow |x+1|=x+1; |2x-3|=2x-3$. Khi đó:

$x+1+2x-3=x-2$

$\Leftrightarrow 3x-2=x-2\Leftrightarrow x=0$ (vô lý vì $0< 2$)

Vậy không tồn tại $x$ thỏa mãn.

Bài 5:

Nếu $x\geq 3$ thì $|x-1|=x-1; |x-2|=x-2; |x-3|=x-3$. Khi đó:

$x-1+x-2+x-3=5$

$\Leftrightarrow 3x-6=5\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{11}{3}$ (tm)

Nếu $2\leq x< 3$ thì $|x-1|=x-1; |x-2|=x-2; |x-3|=3-x$. Khi đó:

$x-1+x-2+3-x=5$

$\Leftrightarrow 2x=5\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}$ (tm)

Nếu $1\leq x< 2$ thì: $x-1+2-x+3-x=5$

$\Leftrightarrow 4-x=5\Leftrightarrow x=-1$ (không tm)

Nếu $x< 1$ thì: $1-x+2-x+3-x=5$

$\Leftrightarrow 6-3x=5\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{3}$ (tm)

Vậy......

Bài 4:

\(\left|x+1\right|+\left|2x-3\right|=x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=\left|x+1\right|+\left|2x-3\right|\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+1>0\Leftrightarrow\left|x+1\right|=x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-3>0\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-3\right|=2x-3\)

Lúc đó:

\(x+1+2x-3=x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-2=x-2\Leftrightarrow x=0\)(Vô lý)

Bài 5:

\(\left|x-1\right|+\left|x-2\right|+\left|x-3\right|=5\)

Trường hợp 1: \(x\ge3\)

\(\left|x-1\right|=x-1\)

\(\left|x-2\right|=x-2\)

\(\left|x-3\right|=x-3\)

Lúc đó:

\(x-1+x-2+x-3=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6=5\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{11}{3}\)(Thỏa mãn)

Trường hợp 2: \(2\le x\le3\)

\(\left|x-1\right|=x-1\)

\(\left|x-2\right|=x-2\)

\(\left|x-3\right|=3-x\)

Lúc đó:

\(x-1+x-2+3-x=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=5\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}\)(Thỏa mãn)

Trường hợp 3:\(1\le x\le2\)

\(\left|x-1\right|x=x-1\)

\(\left|x-2\right|=2-x\)

\(\left|x-3\right|=3-x\)

Lúc đó:

\(x-1+2-x+3-x=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4-x=5\Leftrightarrow x=\left(-1\right)\)(Loại)

Trường hợp 4: \(x< 1\)

\(\left|x-1\right|=1-x\)

\(\left|x-2\right|=2-x\)

\(\left|x-3\right|=3-x\)

Lúc đó:

\(1-x+2-x+3-x=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6-3x=5\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{3}\)(Thỏa mãn)

Bài 1 : 

\(\left|2x-1\right|=x-1\)ĐK : \(x\ge1\)

TH1 : \(2x-1=x-1\Leftrightarrow x=0\)(ktm)

TH2 : \(2x-1=1-x\Leftrightarrow3x=2\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{2}{3}\)(ktm)

Vậy biểu thức ko có x thỏa mãn 

Bài 2 : 

\(\left|3x-1\right|=2x+3\)ĐK : x >= -3/2 

TH1 : \(3x-1=2x+3\Leftrightarrow x=4\)

TH2 : \(3x-1=-2x-3\Leftrightarrow5x=-2\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{2}{5}\)