P = \(\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-4x}{1-4x}-1\right):\left(\frac{1+2x}{1-4x}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}-1}-1\right)\)

P = \(\frac{\sqrt{x}-4x-1+4x}{1-4x}:\left(\frac{1+2x-2\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)-1+4x}{1-4x}\right)\)

P = \(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{1-4x}\cdot\frac{1-4x}{1+2x-4x-2\sqrt{x}-1+4x}\)

P = \(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{2x-2\sqrt{x}}\)

P = \(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}\)

Đk: \(\forall x\in R\)

Ta có:\(\sqrt{x^2+1-2x}+\sqrt{x^2+4x+4}=\sqrt{1+2020^2+\frac{2020^2}{2021^2}}+\frac{2020}{2021}\)

<=> \(\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(x+2\right)^2}=\sqrt{1+2020^2+2.2020+\frac{2020^2}{2021^2}-2.2020}+\frac{2020}{2021}\)

<=> \(\left|x-1\right|+\left|x+2\right|=\sqrt{\left(1+2020\right)^2+\frac{2020^2}{2021^2}-2.2020}+\frac{2020}{2021}\)

<=> \(\left|x-1\right|+\left|x+2\right|=\sqrt{\left(2021-\frac{2020}{2021}\right)^2}+\frac{2020}{2021}\)

<=> \(\left|x-1\right|+\left|x+2\right|=\frac{2021^2-2020}{2021}+\frac{2020}{2021}\)

<=> \(\left|x-1\right|+\left|x+2\right|=2021\)

Lập bảng xét dầu

x                   -2                   1 

x - 1   -         |           -          0       +

x + 2   -        0         +          |            -

Xét các TH xảy ra :

TH1: x \(\le\)-2 => pt trở thành: 1 - x - x - 2 = 2021

<=> -2x = 2022 <=> x = -1011 (tm)

TH2: \(-2< x\le1\) => pt trở thành: 1 - x + x + 2 = 2021

<=> 0x = 2018 (vô lí) => pt vô nghiệm

TH3: \(x>1\) => pt trở thành: x - 1 + x + 2 = 2021

<=> 2x = 2020 <=> x = 1010 (tm)

Vậy S = {-1011; 1010}

ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne\pm\frac{1}{2}\)

\(E=\left(\frac{\left(4x^2+2x\right)\left(1+4x^2\right)}{\left(1-4x^2\right)\left(1+4x^2\right)}-\frac{\left(4x^2-2x\right)\left(1-4x^2\right)}{\left(1-4x^2\right)\left(1+4x^2\right)}\right):\left(\frac{\left(1+2x\right)\left(1+2x\right)}{\left(1-2x\right)\left(1+2x\right)}-\frac{\left(1-2x\right)\left(1-2x\right)}{\left(1+2x\right)\left(1-2x\right)}\right)\)

\(E=\left(\frac{16x^4+8x^3+4x^2+2x+16x^4-8x^3-4x^2+2x}{1-16x^4}\right):\left(\frac{1+2x+x^2-1+2x-x^2}{1-4x^2}\right)\)

\(E=\frac{32x^4+4x}{1-16x^4}:\frac{4x}{1-4x^2}\)

\(E=\frac{4x\left(8x^3+1\right)}{\left(1-4x^2\right)\left(1+4x^2\right)}.\frac{1-4x^2}{4x}\)

\(E=\frac{8x^3+1}{1+4x^2}\)

Study well 

E=\(\left(\frac{4x^2+2x}{1-4x^2}-\frac{4x^2-2x}{1+4x^2}\right):\left(\frac{1+2x}{1-2x}-\frac{1-2x}{1+2x}\right)\)

E=\(\left(\frac{\left(4x^2+2x\right)\left(1+4x^2\right)-\left(4x^2-2x\right)\left(1-4x^2\right)}{\left(1-4x^2\right)\left(1+4x^2\right)}\right):\)\(\left(\frac{\left(1+2x\right)^2-\left(1-2x\right)^2}{\left(1-2x\right)\left(1+2x\right)}\right)\)

E=\(\frac{4x^2+16x^4+2x+8x^3-\left(4x^2-16x^4-2x+8x^3\right)}{\left(1-4x^2\right)\left(1+4x^2\right)}:\)\(\left(\frac{\left(1+4x+4x^2\right)-\left(1-4x+4x^2\right)}{\left(1-2x\right)\left(1+2x\right)}\right)\)

E=\(\frac{4x^2+16x^4+2x+8x^3-4x^2+16x^4+2x-8x^3}{\left(1-4x^2\right)\left(1+4x^2\right)}:\)\(\left(\frac{1+4x+4x^2-1+4x-4x^2}{\left(1-2x\right)\left(1+2x\right)}\right)\)

E=\(\frac{16x^4+2x+16x^4+2x}{\left(1-4x^2\right)\left(1+4x^2\right)}:\)\(\left(\frac{8x}{\left(1-2x\right)\left(1+2x\right)}\right)\)

E=\(\frac{32x^4+8x}{\left(1-4x^2\right)\left(1+4x^2\right)}.\frac{1-4x^2}{8x}\)

E=\(\frac{8x\left(4x^3+1\right)}{\left(1-4x^2\right)\left(1+4x^2\right)}.\frac{1-4x^2}{8x}\)

E=\(\frac{4x^3+1}{1+4x^2}\)

Góp ý : 

Cô giáo ơi

Cô tính nhầm rồi 2x + 2x = 4x cô ạ chứ không phải 8x đâu cô

mong cô xem lại ạ 

Bài 2: 

\(x=\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{3}+1\)

Ta có: \(P=x^2-2x+2020\)

\(=4+2\sqrt{3}-2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)+2020\)

\(=4+2\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{3}+2+2020\)

=2026

Bài 1: 

\(A=-\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}\cdot\sqrt{\left(-8\right)^2\cdot\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3}{4}\cdot8\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)\)

=-6