Tính
a ) x x 125 = 25 b , x : 2 7 = 2 3
1 : Tính nhanh:
a, 2376 + 3425 - 376 - 425
b, 4638 - 2437 + 5362 - 7563
c, 45 + 45 + 45 + 45 + 15 + 15 + 15 + 15
d, 4 x 125 x 25 x 8
e, 2 x 8 x 50 x 25 x 125
2 : Tính nhanh bằng hai cách:
125 + 125 + 125 + 125 - 25 - 25 - 25 - 25
1 : Tính nhanh:
a) 2376 + 3425 - 376 - 425 = ( 2376 - 376 ) + ( 3425 - 425 )
= 2000 + 3000
= 5000
b)4638 - 2437 + 5362 - 7563 = 2210 + ( - 2210 )
= 0
c) 45 + 45 + 45 + 45 + 15 + 15 + 15 + 15
= 45 x 4 + 15 x 4
= ( 45 + 15 ) x 4
= 60 x 4
= 240
d) 4 x 125 x 25 x 8 = ( 4 x 25 ) x ( 125 x 8 )
= 100 x 1000
= 100000
e) 2 x 8 x 50 x 25 x 125 = ( 2 x 50 ) x ( 8 x 125 ) x 25
= 100 x 1000 x 25
= 100000 x 25
= 2500000
2 : Tính nhanh bằng 2 cách:
C1 : 125 + 125 + 125 + 125 - 25 - 25 - 25 - 25
= ( 125 - 25 ) + ( 125 - 25) + ( 125 - 25 ) + ( 125 - 25 )
=100 + 100 + 100 + 100
= 100 x 4
= 400
C2 : 125 + 125 + 125 + 125 - 25 - 25 - 25 - 25
= 125 x 4 - 25 x 4
= ( 125 - 25 ) x 4
= 100 x 4
= 400
1: Tính nhanh:
a, 2376 + 3425 - 376 - 425
= ( 2376 - 376 ) + ( 3425 - 425 )
= 2000 + 3000
= 5000.
b, 4638 - 2437 + 5362 - 7563
= 2210 + (-2210)
= 0.
c, 45 + 45 + 45 + 45 + 15 + 15 + 15 + 15 + 15
= ( 45 + 15 ) + ( 45 + 15 ) + ( 45 + 15 ) + ( 45 + 15 )
= 60 + 60 + 60 + 60
= 240.
d, 4 x 125 x 25 x 8
= ( 4 x 25 ) x ( 125 x 8 )
= 100 x 1000
= 100000.
e, 2 x 8 x 50 x 25 x 125
= ( 2 x 50 ) x ( 8 x 125 ) x 25
= 100 x 1000 x 25
= 2500000.
2: Tính nhanh bằng hai cách:
125 + 125 + 125 + 125 - 25 - 25 - 25- 25
= ( 125 - 25 ) + ( 125 - 25 ) + ( 125 - 25 ) + ( 125 -25 )
= 100 + 100 + 100 + 100
= 400.
8. Bỏ dấu ngoặc rồi tính:
a) ( 17 – 229) + ( 17 - 25 + 229) ; b) ( 125 – 679 + 145) – ( 125 – 679 )
9. Tìm x biết: a) 15 – ( 4 – x) = 6 ; b) - 30 + ( 25 – x) = - 1 ;
c) x – ( 12 – 25) = -8 ; d) ( x – 29 ) – ( 17 – 38 ) = - 9
10. Tìm số nguyên x biết: a) x – 5 = - 1 ; b) x + 30 = - 4; c) x – ( - 24) = 3 ; d) 22 – ( - x ) = 12; e) ( x + 5 ) + ( x – 9 ) = x + 2 ; f) ( 27 – x ) + ( 15 + x ) = x – 24 .
Tính nhanh:
a. 125 x 25 x 8 x 4 b. 25 x 32 x 125 x 15
= (
a) \(125\times25\times8\times4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(125\times8\right)\times\left(25\times4\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow1000\times100\)
\(\Rightarrow100000\)
\(\text{a. 125 x 25 x 8 x 4 }\\ =125.8.25.4\\ =1000.100=100000\)
\(\text{ b. 25 x 32 x 125 x 15}\\ =25.15.32.125\\ =375.4000=1500000\)
b.25 x 32 x 125 x 15=25 x 4 x 8 x 125 x 15
=(25 x 4) x (125 x 8) x15
=100 x 1000 x 15 = 1500000
Tính nhanh ( Giải chi tiết hộ mình nhé)
a) 125 x 25 x 64
b) 125 x 25 x 12 x 24
c) 1300 : 50
d) 700 : 25
a) 125 x 25 x 64
= ( 25 x 64 ) x 125
= 1600 x 125
= 200 000
b) 125 x 25 x 12 x 14
= ( 125 x 12 ) x ( 25 x 14 )
= 1500 x 350
= 525000
c) 1300 : 50 = 26
d) 700 : 25 = 28
a, = 125 x (25x64)=125 x 1600= 200 000
b, = (125 x 24) x ( 25 x 12) = 3000 x 300 = 900 000
c, 1300 : 50 = 26
d, 700 : 25 = 28.
a) 125 × 25 × 64
= 125 × ( 25 × 64 )
= 125 × 1600
= 200 000
b) 125 × 25 × 12 × 24
= ( 125 × 12 ) × ( 25 × 24 )
= 1 500 × 600
= 900 000
c) 1300 : 50
= 13 × 100 : 50
= 13 × ( 100 : 50 )
= 13 × 2
= 26
d) 700 : 25
= 7 × 100 : 25
= 7 × ( 100 : 25 )
= 7 × 4
= 28
Tính một cách hợp lí giá trị biểu thức:
a,A=(-8) x 25 x (-2) x (-5) x 125
b,B=19 x 25+9 x 25+19x30
tính bằng cách thuận tiện
a,28 x 25 x9 b, 125 :75 x 15
a,4x7x5x5x9
=(4x5)x(9x5)x7
=20x45x7
=900x7=6300
Tính bằng cách thuận tiện nhất a) 19,17 x 25 x 4 b) 1,79 x 8 x 125
Tính bằng cách thuận tiện nhất
a) 19,17x25x4=19,17(25x4)=19,17x100=1917
b)1,79x(8x125)=1,79x1000=1790
chúc bạn học tốt
Tính nhanh:
a) 49 x 25 x 88
b) 12 x 125 x 54
a)49.25.88
=1225.88
=107800
b)12.125.54
=1500.54
=81000
\(a,49\cdot25\cdot88=49\cdot25\cdot4\cdot22=49\cdot100\cdot22=4900\cdot22=108050\)
\(b,12\cdot125\cdot54=81000\)
Áp dụng tính chất của phép nhân, tính theo mẫu:
Mẫu: 24 x 25 = 6 x 4 x 25 = 6 x 100 = 600
a) 35 x 8 c) 24 x 125
b) 36 x 5 d) 5 x 48
bài 1: tính hợp lí
a) 5 x 72 x 10 x 2 b) 40 x 125 c) 4 x 2021 x 25 d) 16 x 6 x 25
bài 2: tính nhanh
a) 24 x 57 + 43 x 24 b) 12 x 19 + 80 x 12 +12
c) (36 x 15 x 169) : (5 x 18 x13) d) (44 x 52 x 60) : ( 11 x 13 x 15)
bài 3: tìm X
a) X - 280 : 35 = 5 x 54 b) ( X - 280) : 35 = 54 : 4
c) ( X - 128 + 20 ) : 192 = 0 d) 4 x ( X + 200) = 460 + 85 x 4
bài 4: thực hiện phép tính
a) 7/12 - 5/12 b) 8/11 + 19/11 c) 3/8 + 5/12 d) 3/4 + 7/12
bài 5: tìm x
a) X - 6/7 = 5/2 b) 12/7 : X + 2/3 = 7/5
Bài 1
a) \(5\times72\times10\times2=\left(5\times2\times10\right)\times72=100\times72=7200\)
b) \(40\times125=5\times\left(8\times125\right)=5\times1000=5000\)
c) \(16\times6\times25=4\times4\times6\times25=\left(4\times6\right)\times\left(4\times25\right)=24\times100=2400\) Bài 2:
a) \(24\times57+43\times24=24\times\left(57+43\right)=24\times100=2400\)
b) \(12\times19+80\times12+12=12\times\left(19+80+1\right)=12\times100=1200\)
c) \(\left(36\times15\times169\right)\div\left(5\times18\times13\right)\)
\(=\left(18\times2\times3\times5\times13\times13\right)\div\left(5\times18\times13\right)\)
\(=\left(2\times3\times13\right)\times\left(18\times5\times13\right)\div\left(5\times18\times13\right)\)
\(=2\times3\times13\)
\(=78\)
d) \(\left(44\times52\times60\right)\div\left(11\times13\times15\right)\)
\(=\left(4\times11\times4\times13\times4\times15\right)\div\left(11\times13\times15\right)\)
\(=\left(4\times4\times4\right)\times\left(11\times13\times15\right)\div\left(11\times13\times15\right)\)
\(=4\times4\times4\)
\(=64\)
Bài 3:
a) \(x-280\div35=5\times54\)
\(x-8=270\)
\(x=270+8\)
\(x=278\)
b) \(\left(x-280\right)\div35=54\div4\)
\(\left(x-280\right)\div35=\dfrac{27}{2}\)
\(x-280=\dfrac{27}{2}\times35\)
\(x-280=\dfrac{945}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{945}{2}+280\)
\(x=\dfrac{1505}{2}\)
c) \(\left(x-128+20\right)\div192=0\)
\(x-128+20=0\times192\)
\(x-128+20=0\)
\(x-128=0-20\)
\(x-128=-20\)
\(x=-20+128\)
\(x=108\)
d) \(4\times\left(x+200\right)=460+85\times4\)
\(4\times\left(x+200\right)=460+340\)
\(4\times\left(x+200\right)=800\)
\(x+200=800\div4\)
\(x+200=200\)
\(x=200-200\)
\(x=0\)
Bài 4:
a) \(\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{2}{12}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
b) \(\dfrac{8}{11}+\dfrac{19}{11}=\dfrac{27}{11}\)
c) \(\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{9}{24}+\dfrac{10}{24}=\dfrac{19}{24}\)
d) \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{9}{12}+\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{16}{12}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
Bài 5:
a) \(x-\dfrac{6}{7}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{6}{7}\)
\(x=\dfrac{47}{14}\)
b) \(\dfrac{12}{7}\div x+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{7}\div x=\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{7}\div x=\dfrac{11}{15}\)
\(x=\dfrac{12}{7}\div\dfrac{11}{15}\)
\(x=\dfrac{180}{77}\)