so sánh  bình phương 2 vế nếu vế đầu^2 lớn hown vế sau^2 thì vế đầu nhỏ hơn vế 2 và ngược lại

B3: \(\sqrt{x^4-4x^3+2x^2+4x+1}=3x-1\)

\(pt\Leftrightarrow x^4-4x^3+2x^2+4x+1=\left(3x-1\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-4x^3+2x^2+4x+1=9x^2-6x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-4x^3-7x^2+10x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^3-4x^2-7x+10\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)\left(x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=5\end{cases}}\) (thỏa mãn (mấy cái kia loại hết))

a)So sánh vs 5/2

b)So sánh vs 40/9

a) 3\(\sqrt{3}\)=\(\sqrt{27}\)>\(\sqrt{12}\)

c) \(\frac{1}{3}\)\(\sqrt{51}\)=\(\sqrt{\frac{51}{9}}\)<\(\frac{1}{5}\)\(\sqrt{150}\)=\(\sqrt{\frac{150}{25}}\)=\(\sqrt{6}\)

b) 3\(\sqrt{5}\)=\(\sqrt{45}\)< 7=\(\sqrt{49}\)

d) \(\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{6}\)=\(\sqrt{\frac{6}{4}}\)=\(\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}\)< 6\(\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}}\)=\(\sqrt{\frac{36}{2}}\)=\(\sqrt{18}\)

a) Ta có: $3\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{3^2.3}=\sqrt{9.3}=\sqrt{27}$

Vì $\sqrt{27}>\sqrt{12}$ nên $3\sqrt{3}>\sqrt{12}$

Vậy $3\sqrt{3}>\sqrt{12}$.
b) Ta có: $3\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{3^2.5}=\sqrt{45}$

$7=\sqrt{7^2}=\sqrt{49}$

Vì $\sqrt{49}>\sqrt{45}$ nên $7>3\sqrt{5}$

Vậy $7>3\sqrt{5}$.

1351=(13)2.51=519

15150=(15)2.150=15025=6=6.99=549

549>519 nên 

126<612.

a) \(3\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{9}.\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{27}>\sqrt{12}\)

b) \(3\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{9}.\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{45}< \sqrt{49}=7\)

c) \(\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{51}=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{9}}.\sqrt{51}=\sqrt{\dfrac{51}{9}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{17}{3}}< \sqrt{6}=\dfrac{1}{5}\sqrt{150}\)

d) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{6}=\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{2}}< \sqrt{18}=6\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}}\)

B2:

3) \(\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2019}+\sqrt{2020}}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{2}-1}{2-1}+\frac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{3-2}+...+\frac{\sqrt{2020}-\sqrt{2019}}{2020-2019}\)

\(=\sqrt{2}-1+\sqrt{3}-2+...+\sqrt{2020}-\sqrt{2019}\)

\(=\sqrt{2020}-1\)