Tính
\(\left(2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{2}\right)\).\(\left(\sqrt{18}-\sqrt{20}+2\sqrt{2}\right)\)
Tính:
\(A=3\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{45}+2\sqrt{18}+\sqrt{72}\)
\(B=\dfrac{12}{3-\sqrt{5}}-\dfrac{16}{\sqrt{5}+1}\)
\(C=10\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{5}}+\dfrac{1}{5}\sqrt{125}-2\sqrt{20}\)
\(E=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)^2}\)
\(F=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}\)
a) Ta có: \(A=3\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{45}+2\sqrt{18}+\sqrt{72}\)
\(=6\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5}+6\sqrt{2}+6\sqrt{2}\)
\(=3\sqrt{5}+12\sqrt{2}\)
b) Ta có: \(B=\dfrac{12}{3-\sqrt{5}}-\dfrac{16}{\sqrt{5}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{12\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{4}-\dfrac{16\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}{4}\)
\(=3\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)-4\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\)
\(=9+3\sqrt{5}-4\sqrt{5}+4\)
\(=13-\sqrt{5}\)
c) Ta có: \(C=10\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{5}}+\dfrac{1}{5}\sqrt{125}-2\sqrt{20}\)
\(=\dfrac{10}{\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot5\sqrt{5}-2\cdot2\sqrt{5}\)
\(=2\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}-4\sqrt{5}\)
\(=-\sqrt{5}\)
e) Ta có: \(E=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+1-2+\sqrt{3}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}-1\)
f) Ta có: \(F=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5}+1-\sqrt{5}+2\)
=3
Tính:
\(A=3\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{45}+2\sqrt{18}+\sqrt{72}\)
\(B=\dfrac{12}{3-\sqrt{5}}-\dfrac{16}{\sqrt{5}+1}\)
\(C=10\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{5}}+\dfrac{1}{5}\sqrt{125}-2\sqrt{20}\)
\(E=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)^2}\)
\(F=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}\)
e) Ta có: \(E=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+1-2+\sqrt{3}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}-1\)
f) Ta có: \(F=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5}+1-\sqrt{5}+2\)
=3
a) Ta có: \(A=3\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{45}+2\sqrt{18}+\sqrt{72}\)
\(=6\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5}+6\sqrt{2}+6\sqrt{2}\)
\(=3\sqrt{5}+12\sqrt{2}\)
b) Ta có: \(B=\dfrac{12}{3-\sqrt{5}}-\dfrac{16}{\sqrt{5}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{12\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{4}-\dfrac{16\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}{4}\)
\(=3\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)-4\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\)
\(=9+3\sqrt{5}-4\sqrt{5}+4\)
\(=13-\sqrt{5}\)
Thực hiện phép tính:
\(\left(2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{18}-\sqrt{20}+2\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(\left(1+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(\left(2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{18}-\sqrt{20}+2\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(=\left(2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{2}\right)\left(3\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(=\left(5\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(5\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=50-10\sqrt{10}-5\sqrt{10}+10\)
\(=60-15\sqrt{10}\)
\(\left(1+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)^2-5\)
\(=1+2\sqrt{2}+2-5\)
\(2\sqrt{2}-2\)
Tính:
\(A=\sqrt{20}-10\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{5}}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}\)
\(B=2\sqrt{32}+5\sqrt{8}-4\sqrt{32}\)
\(C=\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{2}^2\right)}-\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(D=\sqrt{\left(5-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-3\right)^2}\)
\(E=\left(3+\dfrac{5-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}-1}\right)\left(3-\dfrac{5+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}-1}\right)\)
\(F=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}\)
\(G=\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{3}-1}\)
\(H=\dfrac{10}{\sqrt{3}-1}-\dfrac{55}{2\sqrt{3}+1}\)
help
a) Ta có: \(A=\sqrt{20}-10\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{5}}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=2\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}-1\)
\(=\sqrt{5}-1\)
b) Ta có: \(B=2\sqrt{32}+5\sqrt{8}-4\sqrt{32}\)
\(=8\sqrt{2}+10\sqrt{2}-16\sqrt{2}\)
\(=2\sqrt{2}\)
Tính:
E=(\(\sqrt{18}-3\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}\)) \(\sqrt{2}+6\sqrt{3}\)
G=\(\left(2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{18}\right)\).\(\left(\sqrt{50}+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
H=\(\dfrac{2+\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}+1}\).\(\dfrac{2-\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}-1}\)
\(E=(\sqrt{18}-3\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}).\sqrt{2}+6\sqrt{3} \\ = (3\sqrt{2}-3\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}).\sqrt{2} + 6\sqrt{3} \\ = 6 - 6\sqrt{3}+2 + 6\sqrt{3} \\ = 8\)
\(G=(2\sqrt2-\sqrt5+\sqrt{18}).(\sqrt{50}+\sqrt5) \\ =(2\sqrt2-\sqrt5+3\sqrt2).\sqrt5(\sqrt{10}+1) \\ = (5\sqrt2-\sqrt5). \sqrt5 (\sqrt{10}+1) \\ = (5\sqrt{10}-5)(\sqrt{10}+1) \\ = 5(\sqrt{10}-1)(\sqrt{10}+1)=5.9=45\)
\(\left(2\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{2}\right).\left(\sqrt{18}-\sqrt{20}+2\sqrt{2}\right)\)
Đề có nhầm ko nhỉ, thấy kì kì
\(=\left(\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{18}\right)\left(\sqrt{18}-\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{8}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{18}-\sqrt{20}\right)^2\)
\(=8+18+20+2\sqrt{144}-2\sqrt{160}-2\sqrt{360}\)
\(=70-8\sqrt{10}-12\sqrt{10}=70-20\sqrt{10}\)
Tính:
\(A=\sqrt{20}-2\sqrt{45}+3\sqrt{18}+\sqrt{72}\)
\(B=4\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}+2\sqrt{12}+4\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}}\)
\(C=\left(3+\dfrac{3-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}-1}\right)\left(3-\dfrac{3+\sqrt{3}}{1+\sqrt{3}}\right)\)
\(D=\dfrac{1}{2+\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{1}{2-\sqrt{3}}\)
a) Ta có: \(A=\sqrt{20}-2\sqrt{45}+3\sqrt{18}+\sqrt{72}\)
\(=2\sqrt{5}-6\sqrt{5}+9\sqrt{2}+6\sqrt{2}\)
\(=-4\sqrt{5}+15\sqrt{2}\)
b) Ta có: \(B=4\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}+2\sqrt{12}+4\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}}\)
\(=4\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)+2\cdot2\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=4\sqrt{3}-4+4\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{2}\)
\(=8\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{2}-4\)
c) Ta có: \(C=\left(3+\dfrac{3-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}-1}\right)\left(3-\dfrac{3+\sqrt{3}}{1+\sqrt{3}}\right)\)
\(=\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)\)
=9-3
=6
d) Ta có: \(D=\dfrac{1}{2+\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{1}{2-\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=2-\sqrt{3}+2+\sqrt{3}\)
=4
Rút gọn biểu thức:
1) \(\sqrt{12}+5\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{48}\)
2) \(5\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{20}-3\sqrt{45}\)
3) \(2\sqrt{32}+4\sqrt{8}-5\sqrt{18}\)
4) \(3\sqrt{12}-4\sqrt{27}+5\sqrt{48}\)
5) \(\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{75}-\sqrt{27}\)
6) \(2\sqrt{18}-7\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{162}\)
7) \(3\sqrt{20}-2\sqrt{45}+4\sqrt{5}\)
8) \(\left(\sqrt{2}+2\right)\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{2}\)
9) \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}+}\)
10) \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}-2}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}+2}\)
11) \(\dfrac{2}{4-3\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{2}{4+3\sqrt{2}}\)
12) \(\dfrac{2+\sqrt{2}}{1+\sqrt{2}}\)
13) \(\left(\sqrt{28}-2\sqrt{14}+\sqrt{7}\right)\sqrt{7}+7\sqrt{8}\)
14) \(\left(\sqrt{14}-3\sqrt{2}\right)^2+6\sqrt{28}\)
15) \(\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2-\sqrt{120}\)
16) \(\left(2\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{2}\right)^2+2\sqrt{6}+3\sqrt{24}\)
17) \(\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+3\right)^2}\)
18) \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\)
19) \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-3\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}\)
20) \(\left(\sqrt{19}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{19}+3\right)\)
1) \(\sqrt{12}\)+\(5\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{48}\)
= \(2\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{3}\)
= (2+5-4).\(\sqrt{3}\)
= \(3\sqrt{3}\)
2)\(5\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{20}-3\sqrt{45}\)
= \(5\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{5}-3.3\sqrt{5}\)
= \(5\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{5}-9\sqrt{5}\)
= \(\left(5+2-9\right).\sqrt{5}\)
= -2\(\sqrt{2}\)
3)\(3\sqrt{32}+4\sqrt{8}-5\sqrt{18}\)
= \(3.4\sqrt{2}+4.2\sqrt{2}-5.3\sqrt{2}
\)
= 12\(\sqrt{2}\) \(+8\sqrt{2}\) \(-15\sqrt{2}\)
= \(\left(12+8-15\right).\sqrt{2}\)
= \(5\sqrt{2}\)
4)\(3\sqrt{12}-4\sqrt{27}+5\sqrt{48}\)
= \(3.2\sqrt{3}-4.3\sqrt{3}+5.4\sqrt{3}\)
= \(6\sqrt{3}-12\sqrt{3}+20\sqrt{3}\)
= \(\left(6-12+20\right).\sqrt{3}\)
= \(14\sqrt{3}\)
5)\(\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{75}-\sqrt{27}\)
= \(2\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{3}\)
= \(\left(2+5-3\right).\sqrt{3}\)
= \(4\sqrt{3}\)
6) \(2\sqrt{18}-7\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{162}\)
= \(2.3\sqrt{2}-7\sqrt{2}+9\sqrt{2}\)
= 6\(\sqrt{2}-7\sqrt{2}+9\sqrt{2}\)
= \(\left(6-7+9\right).\sqrt{2}\)
= 8\(\sqrt{2}\)
7)\(3\sqrt{20}-2\sqrt{45}+4\sqrt{5}\)
= \(3.2\sqrt{5}-2.3\sqrt{5}+4\sqrt{5}\)
= \(6\sqrt{5}-6\sqrt{5}+4\sqrt{5}\)
= \(4\sqrt{5}\)
8)\(\left(\sqrt{2}+2\right).\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{2}\)
= \(\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2+2\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{2}\)
= 2
Chứng minh rằng:
a)\(\frac{\left(5+2\sqrt{6}\right)\left(49-20\sqrt{6}\right)\left(\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}\right)}{9\sqrt{3}-11\sqrt{2}}\) là số nguyên
b)\(\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right).\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{18-\sqrt{128}}}}}\)