Gợi ý :

Bài 1 : Cộng thêm 1 vào 3 phân thức đầu, trừ cho 3 ở phân thức thứ 4, có nhân tử chung là (x+2020)

Bài 2 : Trừ mỗi phân thức cho 1, chuyển vế và có nhân tử chung là (x-2021)

Bài 3 : Phân thức thứ nhất trừ đi 1, phân thức hai trù đi 2, phân thức ba trừ đi 3, phân thức bốn trừ cho 4, phân thức 5 trừ cho 5. Có nhân tử chung là (x-100)

bài 3

\(\frac{x-90}{10}+\frac{x-76}{12}+\frac{x-58}{14}+\frac{x-36}{16}+\frac{x-15}{17}=15.\)

=>\(\frac{x-90}{10}-1+\frac{x-76}{12}-2+\frac{x-58}{14}-3+\frac{x-36}{16}-4+\frac{x-15}{17}-5=0\)

=>\(\frac{x-100}{10}+\frac{x-100}{12}+\frac{x-100}{14}+\frac{x-100}{16}+\frac{x-100}{17}=0\)

=>\(\left(x-100\right).\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{17}\right)=0\)

=>(x-100)=0 do \(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{17}\ne0\)

=> x=100

\(\frac{x+2}{2018}+\frac{x+3}{2017}+\frac{x+4}{2016}+\frac{x+2036}{6}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2}{2018}+1+\frac{x+3}{2017}+1+\frac{x+4}{2016}+1+\frac{x+2038}{6}-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2020}{2018}+\frac{x+2020}{2017}+\frac{x+2020}{2016}+\frac{x+2020}{6}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2020\right)\left(\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{6}\right)=0\)

có : \(\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{6}\ne0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2020=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2020\)

\(\frac{x-3}{2018}+\frac{x-2}{2019}=\frac{x-2019}{2}+\frac{x-2018}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-3}{2018}-1+\frac{x-2}{2019}-1=\frac{x-2019}{2}-1+\frac{x-2018}{3}-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-2021}{2018}+\frac{x-2021}{2019}=\frac{x-2021}{2}+\frac{x-2021}{3}\)

bài 3 thì lần lượt trừ đi 1; 2; 3; 4; 5

1 ( frac ) 2

Ta có:\(\frac{x-2}{2017}+1+\frac{x-3}{2018}+1=\frac{x-4}{2019}+1+\frac{x-5}{2020}+1\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+2015}{2017}+\frac{x+2015}{2018}-\frac{x+2015}{2019}-\frac{x+2015}{2020}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2015\right)\left(\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}\right)=0\)

Mà \(\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}>0\)

\(\Rightarrow x+2015=0\Rightarrow x=-2015\)

\(S=\left\{-2015\right\}\)

gợi ý 

2017-x-2=2018-3-x=2019-4-x=2020-5-x

\(\frac{x-2}{2017}+\frac{x-3}{2018}=\frac{x-4}{2019}+\frac{x-5}{2020}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x-2}{2017}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-3}{2018}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x-4}{2019}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-5}{2020}+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-2+2017}{2017}+\frac{x-3+2018}{2018}=\frac{x-4+2019}{2019}+\frac{x-5+2020}{2020}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2015}{2017}+\frac{x+2015}{2018}-\frac{x+2015}{2019}-\frac{x+2015}{2020}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2015\right)\left(\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2015=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2015\)

tiếp tục câu 2,vì máy bị lỗi nên phải tách ra:

Ta có:\(x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-xz\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(\left(x+y+z\right)^2-3\left(xy+xz+yz\right)\right).\)

Dó đó:\(x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz+2010\left(x+y+z\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(\left(x+y+z\right)^2-3\left(xy+yz+xz\right)+2010\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y+z\right)^3.\)(2)

TỪ \(\left(1\right),\left(2\right)\)suy ra \(P\ge\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{\left(x+y+z\right)^3}=\frac{1}{x+y+z}.\)

Dấu \(=\)xảy ra khi \(x=y=z=\frac{\sqrt{2010}}{3}\)

2)Ta có:

\(x\left(x^2-yz+2010\right)=x\left(x^2+xy+xz+1340\right)>0\)

Tương tự ta có:\(y\left(y^2-xz+2010\right)>0,z\left(z^2-xy+2010\right)>0\)

Áp dụng svac-xơ ta có:

\(P=\frac{x^2}{x\left(x^2-yz+2010\right)}+\frac{y^2}{y\left(y^2-xz+2010\right)}+\frac{z^2}{z\left(z^2-xy+2010\right)}\)

\(\ge\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz+2010\left(x+y+z\right)}.\)(1)

\(\frac{x-3}{2017}+\frac{x-2}{2018}=\frac{x-2018}{2}+\frac{x-2017}{3}\\\Leftrightarrow \left(\frac{x-3}{2017}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{2018}-1\right)=\left(\frac{x-2018}{2}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2017}{3}-1\right)\\\Leftrightarrow \frac{x-2020}{2017}+\frac{x-2020}{2018}=\frac{x-2020}{2}+\frac{x-2020}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{x-2020}{2017}+\frac{x-2020}{2018}-\frac{x-2020}{2}-\frac{x-2020}{3}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2020\right)\left(\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x-2020=0\left(Vi\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\ne0\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2020\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình trên là \(S=\left\{2020\right\}\)

\(\frac{x-3}{2017}+\frac{x-2}{2018}=\frac{x-2018}{2}+\frac{x-2017}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\frac{x-3}{2017}-1+\frac{x-2}{2018}-1=\frac{x-2018}{2}-1+\frac{x-2017}{3}-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\frac{x-2020}{2017}+\frac{x-2020}{2018}=\frac{x-2020}{2}+\frac{x-2020}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\frac{x-2020}{2017}+\frac{x-2020}{2018}-\frac{x-2020}{2}-\frac{x-2020}{3}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x - 2020)(\(\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\)) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x - 2020 = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 2020

Vậy S = {2020}

Chúc bn học tốt!!

\(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+...+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{20}{41}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+2}\right)=\frac{20}{41}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{x+2}\right)=\frac{20}{41}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{20}{41}\div\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{40}{41}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}=1-\frac{40}{41}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{1}{41}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=41\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=41-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=39\)

???????????????????????????????????????????????????????

99% LÀ 39

CÒN LAI LÀ ĐÁP ÁN KHÁC

\(\frac{x-5}{2015}+\frac{x-4}{2016}=\frac{x-3}{2017}+\frac{x-2}{2018}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-5}{2015}-1+\frac{x-4}{2016}-1=\frac{x-3}{2017}-1+\frac{x-3}{2018}-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-2020}{2015}+\frac{x-2020}{2016}=\frac{x-2020}{2017}+\frac{x-2020}{2018}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2020\right)\left(\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2020=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2020\)

\(\frac{x-5}{2015}+\frac{x-4}{2016}=\frac{x-3}{2017}+\frac{x-2}{2018}\)

\(< =>\frac{x-5}{2015}-1+\frac{x-4}{2016}-1=\frac{x-3}{2017}-1+\frac{x-2}{2018}-1\)

\(< =>\frac{x-5-2015}{2015}+\frac{x-4-2016}{2016}=\frac{x-3-2017}{2017}+\frac{x-2-2018}{2018}\)

\(< =>\frac{x-2020}{2015}+\frac{x-2020}{2016}=\frac{x-2020}{2017}+\frac{x-2020}{2018}\)

\(< =>\frac{x-2020}{2015}+\frac{x-2020}{2016}-\frac{x-2020}{2017}-\frac{x-2020}{2018}=0\)

\(< =>\left(x-2020\right)\left(\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}\right)=0\)

Do \(\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}\ne0\)

\(< =>x-2020=0< =>x=2020\)

\(\frac{x-5}{2015}+\frac{x-4}{2016}=\frac{x-3}{2017}+\frac{x-2}{2018}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-5}{2015}+\frac{x-4}{2016}-\frac{x-3}{2017}-\frac{x-2}{2018}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x-5}{2015}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-4}{2016}-1\right)-\left(\frac{x-3}{2017}-1\right)-\left(\frac{x-2}{2018}-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-2020}{2015}+\frac{x-2020}{2016}-\frac{x-2020}{2017}-\frac{x-2020}{2018}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2020\right)\left(\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2020=0\left(\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}\ne0\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2020\)

Vậy x=2020

trả lời

bn thử khử mẫu ik

hok tốt