Bài 1:

ta có: \(B=\frac{12}{\left(2.4\right)^2}+\frac{20}{\left(4.6\right)^2}+...+\frac{388}{\left(96.98\right)^2}+\frac{396}{\left(98.100\right)^2}\)

\(B=\frac{4^2-2^2}{2^2.4^2}+\frac{6^2-4^2}{4^2.6^2}+...+\frac{98^2-96^2}{96^2.98^2}+\frac{100^2-98^2}{98^2.100^2}\)

\(B=\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}-\frac{1}{6^2}+...+\frac{1}{96^2}-\frac{1}{98^2}+\frac{1}{98^2}-\frac{1}{100^2}\)

\(B=\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{100^2}\)

\(B=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow B< \frac{1}{4}\)

Bài 2:

ta có: \(B=\frac{2015+2016+2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)

\(B=\frac{2015}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2016}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)

mà \(\frac{2015}{2016}>\frac{2015}{2016+2017+2018}\)

\(\frac{2016}{2017}>\frac{2016}{2016+2017+2018}\)

\(\frac{2017}{2018}>\frac{2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2015}{2016}+\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}>\frac{2015}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2016}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)

\(\Rightarrow A>B\)

Học tốt nhé bn !!

help me

\(a)\) Ta có : 

\(VP=\frac{2018}{1}+\frac{2017}{2}+\frac{2016}{3}+...+\frac{2}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}\)

\(VP=\left(\frac{2018}{1}-1-...-1\right)+\left(\frac{2017}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2016}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{2}{2017}+1\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2018}+1\right)\)

\(VP=1+\frac{2019}{2}+\frac{2019}{3}+...+\frac{2019}{2017}+\frac{2019}{2018}\)

\(VP=2019\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}\right)\)

Lại có : 

\(VT=\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2019}\right).x\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=2019\)

Vậy \(x=2019\)

Chúc bạn học tốt ~ 

\(b)\) \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2017}{2019}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{2}{6}+\frac{2}{12}+\frac{2}{20}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2017}{2019}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2017}{2019}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2017}{2019}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2017}{2019}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2017}{2019}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(1-\frac{2}{x+1}=\frac{2017}{2019}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{2}{x+1}=1-\frac{2017}{2019}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{2}{x+1}=\frac{2}{2019}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x+1=2019\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=2019-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=2018\)

Vậy \(x=2018\)

Chúc bạn học tốt ~ 

\(2018\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{2019}{1009}\right)-2019\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2017}-2\right)=\frac{2018}{2017}-4038-\frac{2019}{2017}+4038\)

\(=\frac{2018}{2017}-\frac{2019}{2017}=-\frac{1}{2017}\)

\(A=\left(\frac{1}{2^2}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{3^2}-1\right)...\left(\frac{1}{2017^2}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{2018^2}-1\right)\)

\(A=\frac{\left(1-2^2\right)\left(1-3^2\right)\left(1-4^2\right)...\left(1-2018^2\right)}{2^23^24^2...2018^2}\)

\(A=\frac{-1\cdot3\cdot\left(-2\right)\cdot4\cdot\left(-3\right)\cdot5\cdot...\cdot\left(-2016\right)\cdot2018}{2018!^2}\)

\(A=\frac{2016!\cdot3\cdot4\cdot5\cdot...\cdot2018}{2018!^2}=\frac{2016!\cdot2018!}{2018!^2\cdot2!}=\frac{2016!}{2!2018!}=\frac{1}{2!\cdot2017\cdot2018}>0>-\frac{1}{2}=B\)

A = (1/2+1)(1/2-1)(1/3+1)(1/3-1)....(1/2018+1)(1/2018-1) đặt các tích phần tử có dấu + là X, tích các phần tử có dấu - là Y => A= X.Y

X = 3/2.4/3.5/4.....2019/2018 = 2019/2

Y= (-1/2)(-2/3)(-3/4)...(-2017/2018) = -1/2018 (tích của 2017 số <0)

A= X.Y = -2019/2018.1/2 < B= -1/2