a)\(\) Ta có : x / 3,15  =  0,15 / 7,2

            (=)  x = 0,15 . 3,15 / 7,2   

                     = 21 / 320

b)    Ta có : -2,6 / x = -12 / 42

             (=) x = -2,6 . 42 / -12

                     = 91 / 10                                                                                 

\(2x\left(x-\frac{2}{3}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=0\\x-\frac{2}{3}=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}}}\)

\(\frac{37-x}{x+13}=\frac{3}{7}\)

\(\left(37-x\right).7=\left(x+13\right).3\)

\(259-x7=x3+39\)

\(x7-x3=39-259\)

\(x4=-220\Leftrightarrow x=-55\)

a)\(\frac{x}{3,15}=\frac{0,15}{7,2}\)

\(\Rightarrow7,2x=3,15.0,15\)

\(7,2x=0,4725\)

       x = 0,4725:7,2

       x=0,065625

b) \(2x\left(x-\frac{2}{3}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=0\\x-\frac{2}{3}=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0:2=0\\x=0+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy........................................

\(c)\frac{37-x}{x+13}=\frac{3}{7}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(37-x\right)7=3\left(x+13\right)\)

259-7x=3x+39

-7x-3x=39-259

-10x=-220

     x=-220:(-10)

     x=22

a) \(\frac{x}{3,15}=\frac{0,15}{7,2}\)

suy ra 7,2. x= 0,15.3,15

x= 0,15.3,15 : 7,2

x= \(\frac{21}{320}\)

b) suy ra 2x=0 hoặc x-2/3=0

suy ra x=0 hoặc x=2/3

Vậy x thuộc {0; 2/3}

c) \(\frac{37-x}{x+13}=\frac{3}{7}\)

suy ra 7.(37-x) = 3.(x+13)

259-7x=3x+39

x+3x = 259-39

4x=220

x=55

Vậy x=55

a)

\(\begin{array}{l}x + \left( { - \frac{1}{5}} \right) = \frac{{ - 4}}{{15}}\\x = \frac{{ - 4}}{{15}} + \frac{1}{5}\\x = \frac{{ - 4}}{{15}} + \frac{3}{{15}}\\x = \frac{{ - 1}}{{15}}\end{array}\)                 

Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 1}}{{15}}\).

b)

\(\begin{array}{l}3,7 - x = \frac{7}{{10}}\\x = 3,7 - \frac{7}{{10}}\\x = \frac{{37}}{{10}} - \frac{7}{{10}}\\x=\frac{30}{10}\\x = 3\end{array}\)

Vậy \(x = 3\).

c)

\(\begin{array}{l}x.\frac{3}{2} = 2,4\\x.\frac{3}{2} = \frac{{12}}{5}\\x = \frac{{12}}{5}:\frac{3}{2}\\x = \frac{{12}}{5}.\frac{2}{3}\\x = \frac{8}{5}\end{array}\)

Vậy \(x = \frac{8}{5}\)       

d)

\(\begin{array}{l}3,2:x =  - \frac{6}{{11}}\\\frac{{16}}{5}:x =  - \frac{6}{{11}}\\x = \frac{{16}}{5}:\left( { - \frac{6}{{11}}} \right)\\x = \frac{{16}}{5}.\frac{{ - 11}}{6}\\x = \frac{{ - 88}}{{15}}\end{array}\)

Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 88}}{{15}}\).

a)

\(\begin{array}{l}x.\frac{{14}}{{27}} = \frac{{ - 7}}{9}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{9}:\frac{{14}}{{27}}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{9}.\frac{{27}}{{14}}\\x = \frac{{ - 3}}{2}\end{array}\)                

Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 3}}{2}\).

b)

\(\begin{array}{l}\left( {\frac{{ - 5}}{9}} \right):x = \frac{2}{3}\\x = \left( {\frac{{ - 5}}{9}} \right):\frac{2}{3}\\x = \left( {\frac{{ - 5}}{9}} \right).\frac{3}{2}\\x = \frac{{ - 5}}{6}\end{array}\)

Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 5}}{6}\).

c)

\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{2}{5}:x = \frac{1}{{16}}:0,125\\\frac{2}{5}:x = \frac{1}{{16}}:\frac{1}{8}\\\frac{2}{5}:x = \frac{1}{{16}}.8\\\frac{2}{5}:x = \frac{1}{2}\\x = \frac{2}{5}:\frac{1}{2}\\x = \frac{2}{5}.2\\x = \frac{4}{5}\end{array}\)      

Vậy \(x = \frac{4}{5}\)

d)

\(\begin{array}{l} - \frac{5}{{12}}x = \frac{2}{3} - \frac{1}{2}\\ - \frac{5}{{12}}x = \frac{4}{6} - \frac{3}{6}\\ - \frac{5}{{12}}x = \frac{1}{6}\\x = \frac{1}{6}:\left( { - \frac{5}{{12}}} \right)\\x = \frac{1}{6}.\frac{{ - 12}}{5}\\x = \frac{{ - 2}}{5}\end{array}\)

Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 2}}{5}\).

Chú ý: Khi trình bày lời giải bài tìm x, sau khi tính xong, ta phải kết luận.

\(\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{2}{3}:\frac{3}{2}\)

\(\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{9}\)

\(\frac{3}{2}x=\frac{4}{9}+\frac{2}{3}\)

\(\frac{3}{2}x=\frac{10}{9}\)

\(x=\frac{10}{9}:\frac{3}{2}\)

\(x=\frac{20}{27}\)

Vậy x=\(\frac{20}{27}\)

\(\left(\frac{9}{11}-x\right):\frac{-10}{11}=1-\frac{4}{5}\)

\(\left(\frac{9}{11}-x\right):\frac{-10}{11}=\frac{1}{5}\)

\(\frac{9}{11}-x=\frac{1}{5}\cdot\frac{-10}{11}\)

\(\frac{9}{11}-x=\frac{-2}{11}\)

\(x=\frac{9}{11}-\frac{-2}{11}\)

\(x=1\)

Vậy x=1

\(\frac{-11}{12}\cdot x+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{-1}{6}\)

\(\frac{-11}{12}\cdot x=\frac{-1}{6}-\frac{3}{4}\)

\(\frac{-11}{12}\cdot x=\frac{21}{12}\)

\(x=\frac{-21}{11}\)

Vậy x=\(\frac{-21}{11}\)

\(\frac{-5}{4}-\left(1\frac{1}{2}+x\right)=4,5\)

\(\frac{3}{2}+x=\frac{-5}{4}-\frac{9}{2}\)

\(\frac{3}{2}+x=\frac{23}{4}\)

\(x=\frac{17}{4}\)

Vậy x=\(\frac{17}{4}\)

\(\left(\frac{3}{4}-x:\frac{2}{15}\right)\cdot\frac{1}{5}=-2,6\)

\(\frac{3}{4}-x:\frac{2}{15}=\frac{-13}{5}:\frac{1}{5}\)

\(\frac{3}{4}-x:\frac{2}{15}=-13\)

\(x:\frac{2}{15}=\frac{3}{4}-\left(-13\right)\)

\(x:\frac{2}{15}=\frac{45}{4}\)

\(x=\frac{3}{2}\)

Vậy x=\(\frac{3}{2}\)

\(3-\left(\frac{1}{6}-x\right)\cdot\frac{2}{3}=\frac{2}{3}\)

\(3-\left(\frac{1}{6}-x\right)=\frac{2}{3}:\frac{2}{3}\)

\(3-\left(\frac{1}{6}-x\right)=1\)

\(\frac{1}{6}-x=2\)

\(x=\frac{1}{6}-2\)

\(x=\frac{-11}{6}\)

Vậy x=\(\frac{-11}{6}\)

\(\left(1-2x\right)\cdot\frac{4}{5}=\left(-2\right)^3\)

\(1-2x=\frac{-1}{10}\)

\(2x=1-\frac{-1}{10}\)

\(2x=\frac{11}{10}\)

\(x=\frac{11}{20}\)

Vậy x=\(\frac{11}{20}\)

\(\frac{1}{6}-\left|\frac{1}{2}\cdot x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=\frac{1}{8}\)

\(\left|\frac{1}{2}\cdot x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=\frac{7}{12}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{7}{12}\)                                                         \(\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{-7}{12}\)

\(\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{11}{12}\)                                                                        \(\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{-1}{4}\)

\(x=\frac{11}{6}\)                                                                              \(x=\frac{-1}{2}\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{11}{6};\frac{-1}{2}\right\}\)

\(\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{2}{3}:\frac{3}{2}\)

\(\frac{3}{2}x=\frac{4}{9}+\frac{6}{9}\)

\(\frac{3}{2}x=\frac{10}{9}\)

\(x=\frac{10}{9}:\frac{3}{2}\)

\(x=\frac{20}{27}\)

tk mình đi mình làm nốt cho hjhj ^^

nó lừa đấy bạn đừng nghe

a)

\(\begin{array}{l}x:{\left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{2}} \right)^3} =  - \frac{1}{2}\\x =  - \frac{1}{2}.{\left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{2}} \right)^3}\\x = {\left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{2}} \right)^4}\\x = \frac{1}{{16}}\end{array}\)              

Vậy \(x = \frac{1}{{16}}\).

 b)

\(\begin{array}{l}x.{\left( {\frac{3}{5}} \right)^7} = {\left( {\frac{3}{5}} \right)^9}\\x = {\left( {\frac{3}{5}} \right)^9}:{\left( {\frac{3}{5}} \right)^7}\\x = {\left( {\frac{3}{5}} \right)^2}\\x = \frac{9}{{25}}\end{array}\)

Vậy \(x = \frac{9}{{25}}\).

c)

\(\begin{array}{l}{\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{3}} \right)^{11}}:x = {\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{3}} \right)^9}\\x = {\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{3}} \right)^{11}}:{\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{3}} \right)^9}\\x = {\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{3}} \right)^2}\\x = \frac{4}{9}.\end{array}\)         

Vậy \(x = \frac{4}{9}\).

d)

\(\begin{array}{l}x.{\left( {0,25} \right)^6} = {\left( {\frac{1}{4}} \right)^8}\\x.{\left( {\frac{1}{4}} \right)^6} = {\left( {\frac{1}{4}} \right)^8}\\x = {\left( {\frac{1}{4}} \right)^8}:{\left( {\frac{1}{4}} \right)^6}\\x = {\left( {\frac{1}{4}} \right)^2}\\x = \frac{1}{{16}}\end{array}\)

Vậy \(x = \frac{1}{{16}}\).

a)

\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{2}{9}:x + \frac{5}{6} = 0,5\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{1}{2} - \frac{5}{6}\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{3}{6} - \frac{5}{6}\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{{ - 2}}{6}\\x = \frac{2}{9}:\frac{{ - 2}}{6}\\x = \frac{2}{9}.\frac{{ - 6}}{2}\\x = \frac{{ - 2}}{3}\end{array}\)                        

Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 2}}{3}\).

b)

\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{3}{4} - \left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = 1\frac{1}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{3}{4} - 1\frac{1}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{3}{4} - \frac{4}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{9}{{12}} - \frac{{16}}{{12}}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}} + \frac{2}{3}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}} + \frac{8}{{12}}\\x = \frac{1}{12}\end{array}\)

Vậy\(x = \frac{1}{12}\).

c)

\(\begin{array}{l}1\frac{1}{4}:\left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = 0,75\\\frac{5}{4}:\left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = \frac{3}{4}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{4}:\frac{3}{4}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{4}.\frac{4}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{3}\\x = \frac{5}{3} + \frac{2}{3}\\x = \frac{7}{3}\end{array}\)               

Vậy \(x = \frac{7}{3}\).

d)

\(\begin{array}{l}\left( { - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4}} \right):\frac{3}{2} = \frac{4}{3}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4} = \frac{4}{3}.\frac{3}{2}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4} = 2\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = 2 - \frac{5}{4}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = \frac{8}{4} - \frac{5}{4}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = \frac{3}{4}\\x = \frac{3}{4}:\left( { - \frac{5}{6}} \right)\\x = \frac{3}{4}.\frac{{ - 6}}{5}\\x = \frac{{ - 9}}{{10}}\end{array}\)

Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 9}}{{10}}\).