Cho \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\)
Chứng minh
a, \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=\frac{3a-3c}{5b-5d}=\frac{2b-3c}{2b-3d}\)
b, \(\frac{a+b}{c+a}=\frac{a-b}{c-d}\)
cho tỉ lệ thức \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\). Chứng minh
a)\(\frac{3a+5b}{3a-5b}=\frac{3c+5d}{3c-5d}\)
b)\(\frac{2a+3b}{2a-3b}=\frac{2c+3d}{2c-3d}\)
cho tỉ lệ thức \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\).chứng minh
a)\(\frac{3a+5b}{3a-5b}=\frac{3c+5d}{3c-5d}\)
b) \(\frac{2a+3b}{2a-3b}\)=\(\frac{2c+3d}{2c-3d}\)
Cho a+b+c+d khác 0 và \(\frac{a}{b+c+d}\)=\(\frac{b}{a+c+d}\)=\(\frac{c}{b+a+d}\)=\(\frac{d}{c+b+a}\)
Tính giá trị biểu thức P=\(\frac{2a+5b}{3c+4d}\)- \(\frac{2b+5c}{3d+4a}\)- \(\frac{2c+5d}{3a+4b}\)- \(\frac{2d+5a}{3c+4b}\)
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Ta có: \(\frac{a}{b+c+d}=\frac{b}{a+c+d}=\frac{c}{b+a+d}=\frac{d}{c+b+a}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b+c+d}+1=\frac{b}{a+c+d}+1=\frac{c}{b+a+d}+1=\frac{d}{c+b+a}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a+b+c+d}{b+c+d}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{a+c+d}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{b+a+d}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{c+b+a}\)
Mà a+b+c+d khác 0
=> b+c+d = a+c+d = b+a+d = c+b+a
=> b = a = c = d
Ta có:
\(P=\frac{2a+5b}{3c+4d}-\frac{2b+5c}{3d+4a}-\frac{2c+5d}{3a+4b}-\frac{2d+5a}{3c+4b}\)
\(P=\frac{2a+5a}{3a+4a}-\frac{2b+5b}{3b+4b}-\frac{2c+5d}{3c+4c}-\frac{2d+5d}{3d+4d}\)
\(P=\frac{7a}{7a}-\frac{7b}{7b}-\frac{7c}{7c}-\frac{7d}{7d}\)
\(P=1-1-1-1=-2\)
Ta có:
\(\frac{a}{b+c+d}=\frac{b}{a+c+d}=\frac{c}{b+a+d}=\frac{d}{c+b+a}\)
=> \(\frac{b+c+d}{a}=\frac{a+c+d}{b}=\frac{b+a+d}{c}=\frac{c+b+a}{d}\)
=> \(\frac{b+c+d}{a}+1=\frac{a+c+d}{b}+1=\frac{b+a+d}{c}+1=\frac{c+b+a}{d}+1\)
=> \(\frac{a+b+c+d}{a}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{b}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{c}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{d}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{a}=\frac{1}{b}=\frac{1}{c}=\frac{1}{d}\)=> a = b = c = d
Khi đó : P = \(\frac{2a+5a}{3a+4a}-\frac{2a+5c}{3a+4a}-\frac{2a+5a}{3a+4a}-\frac{2a+5a}{3a+4a}\)
P = \(1-1-1-1=-2\)
Cho các số thực a,b,c,d khác 0 thỏa mãn \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{d}.\)Chứng minh rằng
\(\frac{a^3+2b^3+3c^3}{b^3+2c^3+3d^3}=\left(\frac{a+2b+3c}{b+2c+3d}\right)^3=\frac{a}{d}\)
cho tỉ lệ thức ;\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\). Chứng minh rằng ;
a/\(\frac{a+b}{b}=\frac{c+d}{d}\)
b/\(\frac{a}{a+b}=\frac{c}{c+d}\left(a+b#0;c+d#0\right)\)
c/\(\frac{2a+3c}{2b+3d}=\frac{2a-3c}{2b-3b}\left(2b+3d\ne0;2b-3d\ne0\right)\)
Cho a, b, c, d là các số thực dương. Chứng minh :
\(\frac{a}{b+2c+3d}+\frac{b}{c+2d+3a}+\frac{c}{d+2a+3b}+\frac{d}{a+2b+3c}\ge\frac{2}{3}\)
cho \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\). Chứng minh rằng \(\frac{3a+2c}{3b+2d}=\frac{-5b+3c}{-5d+3d}\)
Cho \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\).Chứng minh rằng :
a ) \(\frac{a+c}{c}=\frac{b+d}{d}\)
b ) \(\frac{3a+5b}{3a-5b}=\frac{3c+5d}{3c-5d}\)
c ) \(\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}=\frac{ab}{bd}\)
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\(a,\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Leftrightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}+1=\frac{b}{d}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}+\frac{c}{c}=\frac{b}{d}+\frac{d}{d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a+c}{c}=\frac{b+d}{d}\)
Ta có :
\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Leftrightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3a}{3c}=\frac{5b}{5d}=\frac{3a+5b}{3c+5d}=\frac{3a-5b}{3c-5d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3a+5b}{3a-5b}=\frac{3a+5d}{3c-5d}\)
cho tỉ lệ thức \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\) chứng minh \(\frac{3a+5b}{3a-5b}=\frac{3c+5d}{3c-5d}\)
Ta có:
a/b=c/d => a/c=b/d=2a/2c=3b/3d
= 2a+3b/2c+3d=2a-3b/2c-3d
=> 2a+3b/2a-3b=2c+3d/2c-3d (ĐPCM)