c) 22/5 + 51/9 + 11/4 + 3/5 + 1/3 + 1/4
= 22/5 +3/5 +51/9 + 1/3 +11/4+1/4
= (22/5 +3/5) +(51/9 + 3/9) +(11/4+1/4)
= 25/5 +54/9 +12/4
= 5 +6 +3
= 14
d) (1/6 + 1/10 + 1/15) : (1/6 + 1/10 - 1/15) 
= (5/30 + 3/30 +2/30 ) :(5/30 +3/30 -2/30)
= 10/30 : 6/30
= 1/3 : 1/5
= 5/3

Bài 1:

\(P=\frac{\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}}{\frac{5}{2003}+\frac{5}{2004}-\frac{5}{2005}}-\frac{\frac{2}{2002}+\frac{2}{2003}-\frac{2}{2004}}{\frac{3}{2002}+\frac{3}{2003}-\frac{3}{2004}}\)

\(\Rightarrow P=\frac{1\left(\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}\right)}{5\left(\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}\right)}-\frac{2\left(\frac{1}{2002}+\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2002}\right)}{3\left(\frac{1}{2002}+\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2004}\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow P=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{2}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow P=\frac{-7}{15}\)

Vậy \(P=\frac{-7}{15}\)

Bài 2:
Ta có: \(S=23+43+63+...+203\)

\(\Rightarrow S=13+10+20+23+...+103+100\)

\(\Rightarrow S=\left(13+23+...+103\right)+\left(10+20+...+100\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow S=3025+450\)

\(\Rightarrow S=3475\)

Vậy S = 3475

1. \(P=\frac{\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}}{\frac{5}{2003}+\frac{5}{2004}-\frac{5}{2005}}-\frac{\frac{2}{2002}+\frac{2}{2003}-\frac{2}{2004}}{\frac{3}{2002}+\frac{3}{2003}-\frac{3}{2004}}\)

=> P =\(\frac{\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}}{5\left(\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}\right)}-\frac{2\left(\frac{1}{2002}+\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2004}\right)}{3\left(\frac{1}{2002}+\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2004}\right)}\)

=> P = \(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{2}{3}\)

P = \(\frac{3}{15}-\frac{10}{15}\)

=> P =\(\frac{-7}{15}\)

2. ta có:

S = 23 + 43 + 63 +...+ 203

=> S = 13 + 10 + 23 + 20 +...+ 103 + 100

=> S = ( 13 + 23+...+ 103 ) + ( 10 + 20 +...+ 100 )

=> S = 3025 + 550

=> S = 3575

Vậy S = 3575

1. \(\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2003}+\dfrac{1}{2004}-\dfrac{1}{2005}}{\dfrac{5}{2003}+\dfrac{5}{2004}-\dfrac{5}{2005}}-\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{2003}+\dfrac{2}{2004}-\dfrac{2}{2005}}{\dfrac{3}{2003}+\dfrac{3}{2004}-\dfrac{3}{2005}}\)

=\(\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2003}+\dfrac{1}{2004}-\dfrac{1}{2005}}{5\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2003}+\dfrac{1}{2004}-\dfrac{1}{2005}\right)}-\)\(\dfrac{2\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2003}+\dfrac{1}{2004}-\dfrac{1}{2005}\right)}{3\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2003}+\dfrac{1}{2004}-\dfrac{1}{2005}\right)}\)

=\(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

=\(-\dfrac{7}{15}\)

\(\frac{\sqrt{x-2002}}{x-2002}-\frac{1}{x-2002}+\frac{\sqrt{y-2003}}{y-2003}-\frac{1}{y-2003}+\frac{\sqrt{z-2004}}{z-2004}-\frac{1}{z-2004}=\frac{3}{4}\)

\(1-\frac{1}{x-2002}+1-\frac{1}{y-2003}+1-\frac{1}{z-2004}=\frac{3}{4}\)

\(3-\frac{1}{x-2002}-\frac{1}{y-2003}-\frac{1}{z-2004}=\frac{3}{4}\)

\(\frac{1}{x-2002}+\frac{1}{y-2003}+\frac{1}{z-2004}=3-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{9}{4}\)

=> không có giá trị x,y,z thỏa mãn đề

Ta có:

\(\frac{1\div2003+1\div2004-1\div2005}{5\div2003+5\div2004-5\div2005}\)    -     \(\frac{2\div2002+2\div2003-2\div2004}{3\div2002+3\div2003-3\div2004}\)

Đơn giản đi hết ta sẽ còn:

\(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{2}{3}=-\frac{7}{15}\)

2.

Ta có: 

Số khoảng cách của các số trong dãy là  2³ = 8

=> Tổng của dãy dưới sẽ gấp 8 lần tổng dãy trên.

=> 3025 . 8 = 24200

\(P=\frac{\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}}{\frac{5}{2003}+\frac{5}{2004}-\frac{5}{2005}}-\frac{\frac{2}{2002}+\frac{2}{2003}-\frac{2}{2004}}{\frac{3}{2002}+\frac{3}{2003}-\frac{3}{2004}}\)

\(P=\frac{\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}}{5\left(\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}\right)}-\frac{2\left(\frac{1}{2002}+\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2004}\right)}{3\left(\frac{1}{2002}+\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2004}\right)}\)

\(P=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{3-10}{15}=\frac{-7}{15}\)

\(P=\frac{\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}}{\frac{5}{2003}+\frac{5}{2004}-\frac{5}{2005}}-\frac{\frac{2}{2002}+\frac{2}{2003}-\frac{2}{2004}}{\frac{3}{2002}+\frac{3}{2003}-\frac{3}{2004}}\)

\(=\frac{\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}}{5\left(\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}\right)}-\frac{2\left(\frac{1}{2002}+\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2004}\right)}{3\left(\frac{1}{2002}+\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2004}\right)}\)

\(=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{2}{3}=-\frac{7}{15}\)

Ta có:

\(P=\frac{\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}}{\frac{5}{2003}+\frac{5}{2004}-\frac{5}{2005}}-\frac{\frac{2}{2002}+\frac{2}{2003}-\frac{2}{2004}}{\frac{3}{2002}+\frac{3}{2003}-\frac{3}{2004}}\)

\(P=\frac{1}{5}\cdot\left(\frac{\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}}{\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}}\right)-\frac{2}{3}\cdot\left(\frac{\frac{1}{2002}+\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2004}}{\frac{1}{2002}+\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2004}}\right)\)

\(P=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{2}{3}=-\frac{7}{15}\)