Tìm x,y,z biết
|2x-3y|999+(5y-2z)1000=0
cho x y z khác 0 biết (2x-3z)/5=(5y-2z)/3=(3z-5x)/2.tính B=(12x+5y-3z)/x-3y+2z
1.Tìm x,y,z biết:
|2x-3y|+|2y-4z|=0 và x+y+z=7
2. a) |x-2|+|x-3|+|x-4|=0
b) |x+1|+|x+2|+|x+3|+|x+4|+|x+5|+|x+6|+|x+7|+|x+8|+|x+9|= x-1
3. Tìm x,y,z biết:
|2x-3y|+|5y-2z|+|2z-6|=0
a)\(\left|2x-3y\right|+\left|2y-4z\right|=0\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|2x-3y\right|\ge0\forall x;y\\\left|2y-4z\right|\ge0\forall y;z\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left|2x-3y\right|+\left|2y-4z\right|\ge0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|2x-3y\right|=0\\\left|2y-4z\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=3y\\2y=4z\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{2}\\\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{6}=\dfrac{y}{4}\\\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{6}=\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{2}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{6}=\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{2}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{6+4+2}=\dfrac{7}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{12}.6=\dfrac{7}{2}\\y=\dfrac{7}{12}.4=\dfrac{7}{3}\\z=\dfrac{7}{12}.2=\dfrac{7}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)\(\left|x-2\right|+\left|x-3\right|+\left|x-4\right|=0\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-2\right|\ge0\\\left|x-3\right|\ge0\\\left|x-4\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|+\left|x-3\right|+\left|x-4\right|\ge0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-2\right|=0\\\left|x-3\right|=0\\\left|x-4\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vì \(2\ne3\ne4\) nên \(x\in\varnothing\)
c)
\(\left|x+1\right|+\left|x+2\right|+...+\left|x+8\right|+\left|x+9\right|\)
Với mọi \(x\ge0\) ta có:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+1\right|=x+1\\\left|x+2\right|=x+2\\\left|x+8\right|=x+8\\\left|x+9\right|=x+9\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow x+1+x+2+...+x+8+x+9=x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x+90=x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x=x-89\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=89\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{89}{-8}\left(KTM\right)\)
Với mọi \(x< 0\) ta có:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1=-x-1\\x+2=-x-2\\x+8=-x-8\\x+9=-x-9\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(-x-1\right)+\left(-x-2\right)+...+\left(-x-8\right)+\left(-x-9\right)=x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9x-90=x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9x=x+89\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-10x=89\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{89}{-10}\left(TM\right)\)
d)\(\left|2x-3y\right|+\left|5y-2z\right|+\left|2z-6\right|=0\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|2x-3y\right|\ge0\\ \left|5y-2z\right|\ge0\\ \left|2z-6\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-3y\right|+\left|5y-2z\right|+\left|2z-6\right|\ge0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|2x-3y\right|=0\\\left|5y-2z\right|=0\\\left|2z-6\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}z=3\\y=\dfrac{6}{5}\\x=\dfrac{9}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Biết xy/2x+3y=yz/5y+3z=xz/2z+5x với x,y,z khác 0 cmr x,y,z tỉ lệ với 2,3,5
Tìm các số x,y,z biết 2x=5y;3y=2z và yz-xy+xz=44
\(2x=5y\Rightarrow\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{2};3y=2z\Rightarrow\frac{y}{2}=\frac{z}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{2}=\frac{z}{3}\)
Đặt \(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{2}=\frac{z}{3}=k\Rightarrow x=5k,y=2k,z=3k\)
Ta có: yz-xy+xz=44
=>2k.3k-5k.2k+5k.3k=44
=>6k2-10k2+15k2=44
=>11k2=44
=>k2=4=>k=\(\pm2\)
Với k=2 => x=10,y=4,z=6
Với k=-2 => x=-10,y=-4,z=-6
Tìm x , y , z biết
a) x/1 = y/2 = z/3 và 4x - 3y + 2z
b) 2x = 3y ; 5y = 7z và 3x - 7y + 5z = -30
1) Cho các số x,y,z khác 0 thỏa mãn \(\dfrac{2x-3y}{5}=\dfrac{5y-2z}{3}=\dfrac{3z-5x}{2}\)
Tính giá trị biểu thức B=\(\dfrac{12x+5y-3z}{x-3y+2z}\)
2x−3y/5=5y−2z/3=3z−5x/2=10x-15y/25=15y-6z/9=6z-10x/4=...+..+..../25+9+4=0/31=0
=> 2x=3y; 5y=2z ; 3z=5x => x/3=y/2; y/2=z/5
=> x/3=y/2 =z/5 = 12x/36=5y/10=3z/15= (12x+5y-3z)/31
x/3 = 3y/6=2z/10 = (x-3y+2z)/7
=> (12x+5y-3z)/ (x-3y+2z)=31/7
Tìm x,y,z biet:
2x=3y ; 5y=2z ; 3x+y-z=-360
Bài 1 : Tìm x,y,z biết :
a) 2x = 3y ; 5y = 7z và 3x - 7y + 5z = -30
b) 3x =5y ; 7y = 2z và x + y + z = 74
c) x : z = \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) : \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) ; z : y = 1 : \(\dfrac{4}{7}\) và y + z = 66
d) x : y : z = 3 : 4 : 5 và \(2x^2\) + \(2y^2\) - \(3z^2\) = -100
e) \(x:y:z\) = 2 : 5 : 6 và \(2x^2\) + \(4y^2\) - \(4z^2\) = -324
f) \(\dfrac{x-1}{2}\) = \(\dfrac{y-2}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{z-3}{4}\) và \(x-2y+3z=14\)
g)\(\dfrac{x-1}{2}\) = \(\dfrac{y+3}{4}\) =\(\dfrac{z-5}{6}\) và \(5z-3x-4y=50\)
h) \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{7}\) và \(xy=56\)
i)\(\dfrac{x-y}{3}=\dfrac{x+y}{13}=\dfrac{xy}{200}\)
k) \(\dfrac{x-5}{6}=\dfrac{x+5}{18}\)
l) \(\dfrac{2x-11}{12}=\dfrac{x+5}{20}\)
Tìm x,y, biết
a) 4x = 5y và 4y = 6z x - 2y + 3z = 5
b) 2x = 3z và 4z = 5y
3x +y - 2z = 3
c) 4x = 5y = 6z và x + 2y - z = 5
d) 2x = 5y -3z và 2x- 3y - z = 2
\(a,4x=5y\:\Rightarrow\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{4}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{15}=\frac{y}{12}\)
\(4y=6z\Rightarrow\frac{y}{6}=\frac{z}{4}\Rightarrow\frac{y}{12}=\frac{z}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{15}=\frac{y}{12}=\frac{z}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{15}=\frac{2y}{24}=\frac{3z}{24}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-2y+3z}{15-24+24}=\frac{x}{15}=\frac{y}{12}=\frac{z}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{5}{15}=\frac{x}{15}=\frac{y}{12}=\frac{z}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}=\frac{x}{15}=\frac{y}{12}=\frac{z}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{3}\cdot15=5\\y=\frac{1}{3}\cdot12=4\\z=\frac{1}{3}\cdot8=\frac{8}{3}\end{cases}}\)
mọi người giúp mk câu b, c, d còn lại nha