1) \(x^3+2x-3\)

\(=\left(x^3-x^2\right)+\left(x^2-x\right)+\left(3x-3\right)\)

\(=x^2\left(x-1\right)+x\left(x-1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+3\right)\)

2) \(x^3-6x+4\)

\(=\left(x^3-2x^2\right)+\left(2x^2-4x\right)-\left(2x-4\right)\)

\(=x^2\left(x-2\right)+2x\left(x-2\right)-2\left(x-2\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x-2\right)\)

3) \(x^3-2x^2+1\)

\(=\left(x^3-x^2\right)-\left(x^2-x\right)-\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=x^2\left(x-1\right)-x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-x-1\right)\)

4) \(x^3+5x^2-12\)

\(=\left(x^3+2x^2\right)+\left(3x^2+6x\right)-\left(6x+12\right)\)

\(=x^2\left(x+2\right)+3x\left(x+2\right)-6\left(x+2\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+3x-6\right)\)

5) \(x^3-6x^2+9x\) (chắc đề như vậy)

\(=x\left(x^2-6x+9\right)\)

\(=x\left(x-3\right)^2\)

6) \(4x^3-9x^2+5x\)

\(=x\left(4x^2-9x+5\right)\)

\(=x\left[\left(4x^2-4x\right)-\left(5x-5\right)\right]\)

\(=x\left[4x\left(x-1\right)-5\left(x-1\right)\right]\)

\(=x\left(x-1\right)\left(4x-5\right)\)

\(a,-5x\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+4\right)-\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)+\left(5x-2\right)\left(3x+4\right)\)

\(=-5x\left(2x^2-x-12\right)-\left(x^2-9\right)+15x^2+20x-6x-8\)

\(=-10x^3+5x^2+60x-x^2+9+15x^2+20x-6x-8\)

\(=-10x^3+19x^2+74x+1\)

\(b,\left(4x-1\right)x\left(3x+1\right)-5x^2.x\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-4\right)x\left(x-5\right)\)\(-7\left(x^3-2x^2+x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(4x^2-x\right)\left(3x+1\right)-5x^4-15x^3-\left(x^2-4x\right)\left(x-5\right)\)\(-7x^3+14x^2-7x+7\)

\(=12x^3+x^2-x-5x^4-15x^3-x^3+9x^2+20x\)\(-7x^3+14x^2-7x+7\)

\(=-5x^4-11x^3+24x^2+12x+7\)

\(c,\left(5x-7\right)\left(x-9\right)-\left(3-x\right)\left(2-5x\right)-2x\left(x-4\right)\)

\(=5x^2-52x+63-6+17x-5x^2-2x^2+8x\)

\(=-2x^2-27x+57\)

\(d,\left(5x-4\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-6\right)-5x+19\)

\(=5x^2+21x-20-x^3-x^2+6x+6-5x+19\)

\(=-x^3+4x^2+22x+5\)

\(e,\left(9x^2-5\right)\left(x-3\right)-3x^2\left(3x+9\right)-\left(x-5\right)\left(x+4\right)-9x^3\)

\(=9x^3-27x^2-5x+15-9x^3-27x^2-x^2+x+20-9x^3\)

\(=-9x^3-55x^2+4x+35\)

\(g,\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)^2\)

\(=x^2-2x+1-x^2-4x-4\)

\(=-6x-3\)

1 x . x x + 1 . x + 1 x + 2 . x + 2 x + 3 . x + 3 x + 4 . x + 4 x + 5 . x + 5 x + 6 . x + 6 x + 7 . x + 7 x + 8 . x + 8 x + 9 . x + 9 x + 10 . x + 10 1 = 1

1) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x+3\right)\left(x^2-4x-6\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}x^3-2x^2-3x+3x^2-12x-18\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}x^3+x^2-15x-18\)

2) \(\left(6x^2-9x+15\right)\left(\dfrac{2}{3}x+1\right)\)

\(=4x^3+6x^2-6x^2-9x+10x+15\)

\(=4x^3+x+15\)

3) Ta có: \(\left(3x^2-x+5\right)\left(x^3+5x-1\right)\)

\(=3x^5+15x^2-3x^2-x^4-5x^2+x+5x^3+25x-5\)

\(=3x^5-x^4+5x^3+10x^2+26x-5\)

4) Ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)

\(=x^3-2x^2-x+2\)

a: \(5x-20y=5\left(x-4y\right)\)

b: \(x^2+x^2y+x^2y^2=x^2\left(1+y+y^2\right)\)

c: \(x\left(x+y\right)-\left(5x+5y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-5\right)\)

d: \(5\left(x-y\right)+y\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(y+5\right)\)

a: 3x-2=2x-3

=>x=-1

b: 2x+3=5x+9

=>-3x=6

=>x=-2

c: 5-2x=7

=>2x=-2

=>x=-2

d: 10x+3-5x=4x+12

=>5x+3=4x+12

=>x=9

e: 11x+42-2x=100-9x-22

=>9x+42=78-9x

=>18x=36

=>x=2

f: 2x-(3-5x)=4(x+3)

=>2x-3+5x=4x+12

=>7x-3=4x+12

=>3x=15

=>x=5

 (- (x - 3))/2 - 2 = 5(x + 2)/4

=> \(\dfrac{-\left(x-3\right)-4}{2}=\dfrac{5\left(x+2\right)}{4}\)

=> \(\dfrac{-2\left(x-3\right)-8}{4}=\dfrac{5\left(x+2\right)}{4}\)

=. -2x + 6 - 8 = 5x + 10

=> 7x = -12

=> x = -12/7

Các câu còn lại có cách làm tương tự là tính lần lượt trong ngoặc trước, quy đồng về cùng mẫu số để triệt tiêu mẫu và xử lý phần tử số có x như câu đầu tiên em nhé!

Chúc em học vui vẻ nha!

2) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2\left(2x+1\right)}{5}-\dfrac{6+x}{3}=\dfrac{5-4x}{15}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6\left(2x+1\right)}{15}-\dfrac{5\left(6+x\right)}{15}=\dfrac{5-4x}{15}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x+6-30-5x-5+4x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow11x-29=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{29}{11}\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{29}{11}\right\}\)