tìm GTLN: -x^2+2xy-4y^2+2x+10y-8
tìm GTLN: -x^2+2xy-4y^2+2x+10y-8
\(A=-x^2+2xy-4y^2+2x+10y-8\)
\(=-\left(x^2-2xy+4y^2-2x-10y+8\right)\)
\(=-\left[\left(x-y-1\right)^2+3\left(y-2\right)^2-5\right]\)
\(=5-\left(x-y-1\right)^2-3\left(y-2\right)^2\le5\)
Dấu"=" xảy ra <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-y-1=0\\y-2=0\end{cases}}\) <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=3\\y=2\end{cases}}\)
Vậy MAX \(A=5\)khi \(x=3;\)\(y=2\)
tìm gtln của -x^2+2xy-4y^2+2x+10y-8
Tìm \(x,\) \(y\) sao cho:
\(B=-x^2+2xy-4y^2+2x+10y-8\) có \(GTLN\)
Tìm GTLN của:
\(A=-x^2+2xy-4y^2+2x+10y-8\)
\(A=-x^2+2xy-4y^2+2x+10y-8\)
\(=-x^2+2xy-y^2-3y^2+2x-2y+12y-12+4\)
\(=-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(2x-2y\right)-1-\left(3y^2-12y+12\right)+5\)
\(=-\left(x-y\right)^2+2\left(x-y\right)-1-3\left(y-2\right)^2+5\)
\(=-\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-2\left(x-y\right)+1\right]\)\(-3\left(y-2\right)^2+5\)
\(=-\left(x-y-1\right)^2-3\left(y-2\right)^2+5\)
\(A_{max}=5\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-y-1\right)^2=0\\3\left(y-2\right)^2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-y-1=0\\y-2=0\end{cases}}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-y-1=0\\y=2\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow x-2-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
\(KL:A_{max}=5\Leftrightarrow x=3;y=2\)
Tìm GTLN của:
\(A=-x^2+2xy-4y^2+2x+10y-3\)
Ta có \(A=-x^2+2xy-4y^2+2x+10y-3\)
\(A=-x^2+2\left(y+1\right)x-4y^2+10y-3\)
\(A=-x^2+2\left(y+1\right)x-\left(y+1\right)^2-3y^2+12y-2\)
\(A=-\left[x-\left(y+1\right)\right]^2-3\left(y^2-4y+4\right)+10\)
\(A=-\left(x-\left(y+1\right)\right)^2-3\left(y-2\right)^2+10\) \(\le10\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y+1\\y-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left(x,y\right)=\left(3,2\right)\)
Vậy \(max_A=10\)
Tìm GTLN C= -x^2 + 2xy - 4y^2 + 2x +10y -3
\(C=-x^2+2xy-4y^2+2x+10y-3\)
\(=-\left(x^2+2xy-y^2\right)+2x-2y-1-3y^2+12y-12+10\)
\(=-\left(x-y\right)^2+2\left(x-y\right)-1-3\left(y^2-4y+4\right)+10\)
\(=-\left(x-y-1\right)^2-3\left(y-2\right)^2+10\le10\forall x;y\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-y-1=0\\y-2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=3\\y=2\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(C_{max}=10\) tại x = 3; y = 2
tìm GTLN:
-x^2+2xy-4y^2+2x+10y-8
Tìm GTLN: -x2+2xy-4y2+2x+10y+5
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tìm GTLN: -x^2+2xy-4y^2+2x+10y-8
\(-x^2+2xy-4y^2+2x+10y-8\)
\(=-\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)-3y^2+2x+10y-8\)
\(=-\left(x-y\right)^2+2x-2y+12y-3y^2-8\)
\(=-\left(x-y\right)^2+2\left(x-y\right)-1+12y-3y^2-7\)
\(=-\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-2\left(x-y\right)+1\right]+12y-3y^2-7\)
\(=-\left(x-y-1\right)^2-3\left(y^2-4y+4\right)+5\)
\(=-\left(x-y-1\right)^2-3\left(y-2\right)^2+5\le5\)
\("="\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)