xin bài này , 5 phút sau làm

nếu ai trả lời trc tao , thì thằng đó tự đăng tự tl 

\(\frac{a^3}{2b+C}+\frac{\left(2b+c\right)}{9}+\frac{1}{3}\ge3\sqrt[3]{\frac{a^3}{27}}=a.\)

\(\frac{b^3}{2c+A}+\frac{\left(2c+a\right)}{9}+\frac{1}{3}\ge b\)

\(\frac{c^3}{2a+b}+\frac{\left(2a+b\right)}{9}+\frac{1}{3}\ge c\)

\(VT+\frac{1}{3}\left(a+b+c\right)+\frac{4}{3}\ge3\)

\(VT+\frac{7}{3}\ge3\Leftrightarrow VT\ge1\)

Min của Vt là 1 , dấu =  " khi x=y=z=1

Đặt \(x=a+b+2c;y=2a+b+c;z=a+b+3c\left(x,y,z>0\right)\)

Từ đó tính được: \(\hept{\begin{cases}a=z+y-2x\\b=5x-y-3z\\c=z-x\end{cases}}\)

Lúc đó \(A=\frac{4\left(z+y-2x\right)}{x}+\frac{\left(5x-y-3z\right)+3\left(z-x\right)}{y}-\frac{8\left(z-x\right)}{z}\)

\(=\frac{4z+4y}{x}-8+\frac{2x}{y}-1+\frac{8x}{z}-8\)

\(=\left(\frac{4y}{x}+\frac{2x}{y}\right)+\left(\frac{4z}{x}+\frac{8x}{z}\right)-17\)

\(\ge2\sqrt{\frac{4y}{x}.\frac{2x}{y}}+2\sqrt{\frac{4z}{x}.\frac{8x}{z}}-17=12\sqrt{2}-17\)(Theo BĐT Cô - si cho 2 số dương)

Đẳng thức xảy ra khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{4y}{x}=\frac{2x}{y}\\\frac{4z}{x}=\frac{8x}{z}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=y\sqrt{2}\\z=x\sqrt{2}=2y\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\frac{z}{2}=\frac{x}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{y}{1}\)

Đặt \(\frac{z}{2}=\frac{x}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{y}{1}=k\left(k>0\right)\)thì \(\hept{\begin{cases}z=2k\\x=\sqrt{2}k\\y=k\end{cases}}\). Lúc đó \(\hept{\begin{cases}a=\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)k\\b=\left(5\sqrt{2}-7\right)k\\c=\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)k\end{cases}}\)

Vậy \(MinA=12\sqrt{2}-17\), đạt được khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}a=\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)k\\b=\left(5\sqrt{2}-7\right)k\\c=\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)k\end{cases}}\left(k>0\right)\)

\(A=\frac{a\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a+b+2c}}+\frac{b\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{b+c+2a}}+\frac{c\sqrt{c}}{\sqrt{c+a+2b}}\)

\(A=\frac{a^2}{\sqrt{a\left(a+b+2c\right)}}+\frac{b^2}{\sqrt{b\left(b+c+2a\right)}}+\frac{c^2}{\sqrt{c\left(c+a+2b\right)}}\)

\(\ge\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{\sqrt{a\left(a+b+2c\right)}+\sqrt{b\left(b+c+2a\right)}+\sqrt{c\left(c+a+2b\right)}}\)

Xét: \(2\left(\sqrt{a\left(a+b+2c\right)}+\sqrt{b\left(b+c+2a\right)}+\sqrt{c\left(c+a+2b\right)}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{4a\left(a+b+2c\right)}+\sqrt{4b\left(b+c+2a\right)}+\sqrt{4c\left(c+a+2b\right)}\)

\(\le\frac{4a+a+b+2c+4b+b+c+2a+4c+c+a+2b}{2}=4\left(a+b+c\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{a\left(a+b+2c\right)}+\sqrt{b\left(b+c+2a\right)}+\sqrt{c\left(c+a+2b\right)}\le2\left(a+b+c\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{\sqrt{a\left(a+b+2c\right)}+\sqrt{b\left(b+c+2a\right)}+\sqrt{c\left(c+a+2b\right)}}\ge\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{2\left(a+b+c\right)}=\frac{3}{2}\)

\("="\Leftrightarrow a=b=c=1\)

Bài 2:

\(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{81}}\cdot P=\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{9\cdot9\cdot\left(a+2b\right)}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{9\cdot9\cdot\left(b+2c\right)}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{9\cdot9\cdot\left(c+2a\right)}}\)

\(\ge\frac{3}{a+2b+9+9}+\frac{3}{b+2c+9+9}+\frac{3}{c+2a+9+9}\ge3\left(\frac{9}{3a+3b+3c+54}\right)=\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow P\ge\sqrt[3]{3}\)

Dấu bằng xẩy ra khi a=b=c=3

Bài 1: 

 \(ab+bc+ca=5abc\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=5\)

Theo bđt côsi-shaw ta luôn có: \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}+\frac{1}{t}+\frac{1}{k}\ge\frac{25}{x+y+z+t+k}\)(x=y=z=t=k>0 ) (*)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y+z+t+k\right)\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}+\frac{1}{t}+\frac{1}{k}\right)\ge25\)

Áp dụng bđt AM-GM ta có:

 \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+y+z+t+k\ge5\sqrt[5]{xyztk}\\\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}+\frac{1}{t}+\frac{1}{k}\ge5\sqrt[5]{\frac{1}{xyztk}}\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y+z+t+k\right)\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}+\frac{1}{t}+\frac{1}{k}\right)\ge25\)

\(\Rightarrow\)(*) luôn đúng

Từ (*) \(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{25}\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}+\frac{1}{t}+\frac{1}{k}\right)\le\frac{1}{x+y+z+t+k}\)

Ta có: \(P=\frac{1}{2a+2b+c}+\frac{1}{a+2b+2c}+\frac{1}{2a+b+2c}\)

Mà \(\frac{1}{2a+2b+c}=\frac{1}{a+a+b+b+c}\le\frac{1}{25}\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)\)

\(\frac{1}{a+2b+2c}=\frac{1}{a+b+b+c+c}\le\frac{1}{25}\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}+\frac{1}{c}\right)\)

\(\frac{1}{2a+b+2c}=\frac{1}{a+a+b+c+c}\le\frac{1}{25}\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}+\frac{1}{c}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow P\le\frac{1}{25}\left[5.\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)\right]=1\)

\(\Rightarrow P\le1\left(đpcm\right)\)Dấu"="xảy ra khi a=b=c\(=\frac{3}{5}\)

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