Bài 1:
a.

\(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{2}-3\sqrt{3}}=\frac{2\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{3}}{(2\sqrt{2}-3\sqrt{3})(2\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{3})}=\frac{2\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{3}}{(2\sqrt{2})^2-(3\sqrt{3})^2}=\frac{2\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{3}}{-19}\)

b.

\(=\sqrt{\frac{(3-\sqrt{5})^2}{(3-\sqrt{5})(3+\sqrt{5})}}=\sqrt{\frac{(3-\sqrt{5})^2}{3^2-5}}=\sqrt{\frac{(3-\sqrt{5})^2}{4}}=\sqrt{(\frac{3-\sqrt{5}}{2})^2}=|\frac{3-\sqrt{5}}{2}|=\frac{3-\sqrt{5}}{2}\)

Bài 2.

a. 

\(=\frac{\sqrt{8}(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3})}{(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3})(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3})}=\frac{2\sqrt{2}(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3})}{5-3}=\sqrt{2}(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3})=\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{6}\)

b.

\(=\sqrt{\frac{(2-\sqrt{3})^2}{(2-\sqrt{3})(2+\sqrt{3})}}=\sqrt{\frac{(2-\sqrt{3})^2}{2^2-3}}=\sqrt{(2-\sqrt{3})^2}=|2-\sqrt{3}|=2-\sqrt{3}\)

Bài 3:

a.

\(M=\left[\frac{15(\sqrt{6}-1)}{(\sqrt{6}+1)(\sqrt{6}-1)}+\frac{4(\sqrt{6}+2)}{(\sqrt{6}-2)(\sqrt{6}+2)}-\frac{12(3+\sqrt{6})}{(3-\sqrt{6})(3+\sqrt{6})}\right](\sqrt{6}+11)\)

\(=\left[\frac{15(\sqrt{6}-1)}{6-1}+\frac{4(\sqrt{6}+2)}{6-2^2}-\frac{12(3+\sqrt{6})}{3^2-6}\right](\sqrt{6}+11)\)

\(=[3(\sqrt{6}-1)+2(\sqrt{6}+2)-4(3+\sqrt{6})](\sqrt{6}+11)=(\sqrt{6}-11)(\sqrt{6}+11)=6-11^2=-115\)

b.

\(N=\left[1-\frac{\sqrt{5}(\sqrt{5}+1)}{\sqrt{5}+1}\right].\left[\frac{\sqrt{5}(\sqrt{5}-1)}{1-\sqrt{5}}-1\right]\)

\(=(1-\sqrt{5})(-\sqrt{5}-1)=(\sqrt{5}-1)(\sqrt{5}+1)=5-1=4\)

cần gấp lắm ạ xin các bạn giúp đỡ . ___ .

Câu 1: 

0,9 x 218 x 2 + 0,18 x 4290 + 0,6 x 353 x 3

= 9/10 x 436 + 9/50 x 4290 + 6/10 x 1059

= 9 x 43,6 + 9 x 85,8 + 6 x 105,9

= 3 x 130,8 + 3 x 257,4 + 3 x 211,8

= 3 x ( 130,8 + 257,4 + 211,8 )

= 3 x 600 

= 1800

Câu 2: 

3/4 x X + 1/2 x X - 15 = 35

X x ( 3/4 + 1/2 ) - 15 = 35

X x ( 3/4 + 1/2 ) = 50

X x 5/4 = 50

X = 40

VẬy X = 40

1.  0.9x218x2+0.18x4290+0.6x353x3  

= 1.8x218+0.18x10x429+1.8x353

=1.8x218+1.8x429+1.8x353

= 1.8x( 218+429+353 )

= 1.8x1000

=1800

2. 

3/4 x X + 1/2 x X - 15 = 35

3/4 x X + 1/2 x X = 35+15

3/4 x X +1/2 x X = 50

X x ( 3/4 + 1/2 ) = 50 

X x 5/4 = 50 

X = 50 : 5/4

X =40

Gọi ba số cần tìm là a,b,c

Theo đề, ta có: 2/3a=1/2b=2/5c

=>\(\dfrac{a}{1.5}=\dfrac{b}{2}=\dfrac{c}{2.5}\)

Áp dụng tính chất của DTSBN, ta được:

\(\dfrac{a}{1.5}=\dfrac{b}{2}=\dfrac{c}{2.5}=\dfrac{a+b+c}{1.5+2+2.5}=\dfrac{240}{6}=40\)

=>a=60; b=80; c=100

22,

1, Đặt √(3-√5) = A

=> √2A=√(6-2√5)

=> √2A=√(5-2√5+1)

=> √2A=|√5 -1|

=> A=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-1}{\text{√2}}\)

=> A= \(\dfrac{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

2, Đặt √(7+3√5) = B

=> √2B=√(14+6√5)

 => √2B=√(9+2√45+5)

=> √2B=|3+√5|

=> B= \(\dfrac{3+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}}\)

=> B= \(\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}}{2}\)

3, 

Đặt √(9+√17) - √(9-√17) -\(\sqrt{2}\)=C

=> √2C=√(18+2√17) - √(18-2√17) -\(2\)

=> √2C=√(17+2√17+1) - √(17-2√17+1) -\(2\)

=> √2C=√17+1- √17+1 -\(2\)

=> √2C=0

=> C=0

26,

|3-2x|=2\(\sqrt{5}\)

TH1: 3-2x ≥ 0 ⇔ x≤\(\dfrac{-3}{2}\)

3-2x=2\(\sqrt{5}\)

-2x=2\(\sqrt{5}\) -3

x=\(\dfrac{3-2\sqrt{5}}{2}\) (KTMĐK)

TH2: 3-2x < 0 ⇔ x>\(\dfrac{-3}{2}\)

3-2x=-2\(\sqrt{5}\)

-2x=-2√5 -3

x=\(\dfrac{3+2\sqrt{5}}{2}\) (TMĐK)

Vậy x=\(\dfrac{3+2\sqrt{5}}{2}\)

2, \(\sqrt{x^2}\)=12 ⇔ |x|=12 ⇔ x=12, -12

3, \(\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}\)=7

⇔ |x-1|=7 

TH1: x-1≥0 ⇔ x≥1

x-1=7 ⇔ x=8 (TMĐK)

TH2: x-1<0 ⇔ x<1

x-1=-7 ⇔ x=-6 (TMĐK)

Vậy x=8, -6

4, \(\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)=x+3

⇔ |x-1|=x+3

TH1: x-1≥0 ⇔ x≥1

x-1=x+3 ⇔ 0x=4 (KTM)

TH2: x-1<0 ⇔ x<1

x-1=-x-3 ⇔ 2x=-2 ⇔x=-1 (TMĐK)

Vậy x=-1

Bài 2:

Thay x=2, y=3 vào M ta có:

\(M=5xy-10+2y=5.3.2-10+3.3=30-10+9=29\)

Bài 3:

\(a,A=\left(2x^3y\right)\left(-3xy\right)=-6x^4y^2\)

Hệ số: -6

Bậc:6

\(b,B=\left(-\dfrac{1}{16}x^2y^2\right)\left(4x^3\right)\left(8xyz\right)=-2x^6y^3z\)

Hệ số: -2

Bậc:10

\(c,\dfrac{-3}{25}x\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x^3y\right)^2\left(\dfrac{5}{2}y^3\right)^2=\dfrac{-3}{25}x\left(\dfrac{1}{9}x^6y^2\right)\left(\dfrac{25}{4}y^6\right)=-\dfrac{1}{12}x^7y^8\)

Hệ số: -1/12

Bậc:15

3^2n>2^3n

\(\hept{\begin{cases}3^{2n}=9^n\\2^{3n}=8^n\end{cases}}\)

nếu n=0\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}9^n=9^0=1\\8^n=8^0=1\end{cases}\Rightarrow9^n=8^n}\)

nếu n>0\(\Rightarrow9^n>8^n\)

vậy \(3^{2n}\ge2^{3n}\)

3²ⁿ=(3²)ⁿ=9ⁿ

2³ⁿ=(2³)ⁿ=8ⁿ

                 Từ 9ⁿ>8ⁿ<=>3²ⁿ>2³ⁿ

                                                     Hok Tốt