So sánh hai số \(\sqrt{19}-\sqrt{17}\) và \(\sqrt{21}-\sqrt{19}\)
So sánh 2 số sau:
\(a,\frac{23-2\sqrt{19}}{3}\) và \(\sqrt{27}\)
\(b,\sqrt{17}+\sqrt{19}\) và 9
b) có
\(17< 10,25\Rightarrow\sqrt{17}< 4,5\)
\(29< 20,15\Rightarrow\sqrt{19}< 4,5\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{17}+\sqrt{19}< 4,5+4,5=9\)
a) có \(27< 36\)nên \(\sqrt{27}< 6\)
\(\Rightarrow3\sqrt{27}< 18\)(1)
có \(19< 25\Rightarrow\sqrt{19}< 5\Rightarrow23-\sqrt{19}>18\)(2)
từ (1) và (2) suy ra
\(23-\sqrt{19}>3\sqrt{27}\Rightarrow\frac{23-\sqrt{19}}{3}>\sqrt{27}\)
xin lỗi giờ mình mới nghĩ ra câu a
So sánh:
\(\sqrt{19}+\sqrt{21}\) và \(2\sqrt{20}\)
\(\sqrt{19}+\sqrt{21}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{19}+\sqrt{21}\right)^2}=\sqrt{40+2\sqrt{19\cdot21}}=\sqrt{40+2\sqrt{\left(20-1\right)\left(20+1\right)}}=\sqrt{40+2\sqrt{20^2-1}}< \sqrt{40+2\sqrt{20^2}}=\sqrt{80}=2\sqrt{20}\)
So sánh các số:
a) \(\sqrt{5\sqrt{7}}\)và \(\sqrt{7\sqrt{5}}\)
b) \(\sqrt{31}-\sqrt{19}\)và \(6-\sqrt{17}\)
c) \(\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{17}\)và \(\sqrt{61}\)
a \(\left(\sqrt{5\sqrt{7}}\right)^4=\left(\left(\sqrt{5\sqrt{7}}\right)^2\right)^2=\left(5\sqrt{7}\right)^2=25\cdot7=175\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{7\sqrt{5}}\right)^4=\left(\left(\sqrt{7\sqrt{5}}\right)^2\right)^2=\left(7\sqrt{5}\right)^2=49\cdot5=240\)
vì 175<240\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{5\sqrt{7}}\right)^4< \left(\sqrt{7\sqrt{5}}\right)^4\Rightarrow\sqrt{5\sqrt{7}}< \sqrt{7\sqrt{5}}\)
b \(6=\sqrt{36}\)
\(\sqrt{31}< \sqrt{36};\sqrt{19}>\sqrt{17}\Rightarrow\sqrt{31}-\sqrt{19}< \sqrt{36}-\sqrt{17}=6-\sqrt{17}\)
c \(\left(\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{17}\right)^2=10+2\sqrt{10\cdot17}+17=27+2\sqrt{170}\)
\(\left(\sqrt{61}\right)^2=61=27+34=27+2\cdot17=27+2\sqrt{289}\)
vì \(2\sqrt{170}< 2\sqrt{289}\Rightarrow27+2\sqrt{170}< 27+2\sqrt{289}\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{17}\right)^2< \left(\sqrt{61}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{17}< \sqrt{61}\)
so sánh \(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{30}+\sqrt{56}\)và 19
\(A=\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{30}+\sqrt{56}\)
\(B^2=\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{30}\right)^2=36+2\sqrt{180}>36+26=62\)
B>7;\(\sqrt{30}>5;\sqrt{56}>7\)
A>7+5+7=19
A>19
So sánh \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{1}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+...+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{100}}\) và \(19\)
So sánh
a.\(\sqrt{17}+\sqrt{5}+1\) và \(\sqrt{45}\)
b.\(\frac{23-2\sqrt{19}}{3}\)và \(\sqrt{27}\)
\(\frac{23-2\sqrt{9}}{3}=\frac{23\sqrt{29.4}}{3}=\frac{23\sqrt{116}}{3}< \frac{23\sqrt{144}}{3}=\frac{23.12}{3}=92< 100=\sqrt{10}\)
Mà \(\sqrt{10}< \sqrt{27}\)nên \(\frac{23-2\sqrt{9}}{3}< \sqrt{27}\)
Vậy,...
So sánh các số thực sau:
\(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{15}\)và \(7\)
\(\sqrt{17}+\sqrt{5}+1\)và \(\sqrt{45}\)
\(\frac{23-2\sqrt{19}}{3}\)và \(\sqrt{27}\)
\(\sqrt{3\sqrt{2}}\)và \(\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(a\)
\(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{15}\)
\(=\sqrt{7+15}\)
\(=4,69\)
\(4,69< 7\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{15}< 7\)
\(b\)
\(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{15}+1\)
\(=\sqrt{7+15}+1\)
\(=4,69+1\)
\(=5,69\)
\(\sqrt{45}\)
\(=6,7\)
\(5,69< 6,7\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{15}+1\)\(< \)\(\sqrt{45}\)
\(c\)
\(\frac{23-2\sqrt{19}}{3}\)
\(=\frac{22.4,53}{3}\)
\(=\frac{95,7}{3}\)
\(=31,9\)
\(\sqrt{27}\)
\(=5,19\)
\(31,9>5,19\)
\(\text{}\Rightarrow\text{}\text{}\)\(\frac{23-2\sqrt{19}}{3}\)\(>\sqrt{27}\)
\(d\)
\(\sqrt{3\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{3.1,41}\)
\(=\sqrt{4,23}\)
\(=2,05\)
\(\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{2.1,73}\)
\(=\sqrt{3,46}\)
\(=1,86\)
\(2,05>1,86\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{3\sqrt{2}}>\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(Học \) \(Tốt !!!\)
a) Ta có : \(\sqrt{7}< \sqrt{9}=3;\sqrt{15}< \sqrt{16}=4\)
Do đó : \(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{15}< 3+4=7\)
b) Ta có : \(\sqrt{17}>\sqrt{16}=4;\sqrt{5}>\sqrt{4}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{17}+\sqrt{5}+1>4+2+1=7\)
Lại có : \(\sqrt{45}< \sqrt{49}< 7\)
Do đó : \(\sqrt{17}+\sqrt{5}+1>\sqrt{45}\)
c) Ta thấy : \(\sqrt{19}>\sqrt{16}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow2\sqrt{19}>2.4=8\)
\(\Rightarrow-2\sqrt{19}< -8\)
\(\Rightarrow23-2\sqrt{19}< 23-8=15\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{23-2\sqrt{19}}{3}< 5\). Mặt khác : \(\sqrt{27}>\sqrt{25}=5\)
Nên : \(\frac{23-2\sqrt{19}}{3}< \sqrt{27}\)
d) Vì : \(18>12>0\Rightarrow\sqrt{18}>\sqrt{12}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{2}>2\sqrt{3}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{3\sqrt{2}}>\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}\)
So sánh A=\(2\sqrt{1}\)+\(2\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{5}+...+2\sqrt{19}+2\sqrt{21}với\)
B=\(\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{4}+2\sqrt{6}+...+2\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{22}\)
So sánh \(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{30}+\sqrt{56}\) và \(19\)