Rút gọn :
\(M=\frac{a^2+2}{a^3-1}+\frac{a+1}{a^2+a+1}-\frac{1}{a-1}\)
Cho \(M=\frac{1}{a^2-2a+1}-\left(\frac{a}{a^2-1}-\frac{1}{a^3-a}\right):\frac{a^2-2a+1}{a+a^3}\). Hãy rút gọn M.
\(\text{GIẢI :}\)
ĐKXĐ : \(a\ne\pm1\).
\(M=\frac{1}{a^2-2a+1}-\left(\frac{a}{a^2-1}-\frac{1}{a^3-a}\right):\frac{a^2-2a+1}{a+a^3}\)
\(=\frac{1}{a^2-2a+1}-\left(\frac{a}{a^2-1}-\frac{1}{a\left(a^2-1\right)}\right):\frac{a^2-2a+1}{a+a^3}\)
\(=\frac{1}{a^2-2a+1}-\left(\frac{a^2}{a\left(a^2-1\right)}-\frac{1}{a\left(a^2-1\right)}\right):\frac{a^2-2a+1}{a+a^3}\)
\(=\frac{1}{a^2-2a+1}-\frac{a^2-1}{a\left(a^2-1\right)}:\frac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{a\left(1+a^2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{a^2-2a+1}-\frac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{a\left(a^2-1\right)}\cdot\frac{a\left(a^2+1\right)}{1+a^2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{a^2-2a+1}-\frac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{1+a^2}=\frac{-a^2}{\left(a-1\right)^2}\).
Rút gọn:
M = \(\left(1+\frac{a}{a^2+1}\right)\div\left(\frac{1}{a-1}-\frac{2a}{a^3-a^2+a-1}\right)\)
\(M=\left(1+\frac{a}{a^2+1}\right):\left(\frac{1}{a-1}-\frac{2a}{a^3-a^2+a-1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{a^2+1}{a^2+1}+\frac{a}{a^2+1}\right):\left(\frac{a^2+1}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+1\right)}-\frac{2a}{a^2\left(a-1\right)+\left(a-1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{a^2+a+1}{a^2+1}:\left(\frac{a^2+1}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+1\right)}-\frac{2a}{\left(a^2+1\right)\left(a-1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{a^2+a+1}{a^2+1}:\frac{a-1}{a^2+1}=\frac{a^2+a+1}{a-1}\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau \(\left( {a > 0,b > 0} \right)\):
a) \({a^{\frac{1}{3}}}{a^{\frac{1}{2}}}{a^{\frac{7}{6}}}\);
b) \({a^{\frac{2}{3}}}{a^{\frac{1}{4}}}:{a^{\frac{1}{6}}}\);
c) \(\left( {\frac{3}{2}{a^{ - \frac{3}{2}}}{b^{ - \frac{1}{2}}}} \right)\left( { - \frac{1}{3}{a^{\frac{1}{2}}}{b^{\frac{3}{2}}}} \right)\).
a) \(a^{\dfrac{1}{3}}\cdot a^{\dfrac{1}{2}}\cdot a^{\dfrac{7}{6}}=a^{\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{7}{6}}=a^2\)
b) \(a^{\dfrac{2}{3}}\cdot a^{\dfrac{1}{4}}:a^{\dfrac{1}{6}}=a^{\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{6}}=a^{\dfrac{3}{4}}\)
c) \(\left(\dfrac{3}{2}a^{-\dfrac{3}{2}}\cdot b^{-\dfrac{1}{2}}\right)\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}a^{\dfrac{1}{2}}b^{\dfrac{2}{3}}\right)=\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(a^{-\dfrac{3}{2}}\cdot a^{\dfrac{1}{2}}\right)\left(b^{-\dfrac{1}{2}}\cdot b^{\dfrac{2}{3}}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{2}a^{-1}b^{-\dfrac{1}{3}}\)
Rút gọn B=\(\frac{1}{a+1}+\frac{a-a^3}{a^2+1}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{a^2+2a+1}-\frac{1}{a^2-1}\right)\)
Trả lời
\(B=\frac{1}{a+1}+\frac{a-a^3}{a^2+1}.\left(\frac{1}{a^2+2a+1}-\frac{1}{a^2-1}\right)\) \(\left(a\ge0.a\ne1\right)\)
\(B=\frac{1}{a+1}+\frac{a-a^3}{a^2+1}.\left[\frac{1}{\left(a+1\right)^2}-\frac{1}{\left(a-1\right).\left(a+1\right)}\right]\)
\(B=\frac{1}{a+1}+\frac{a-a^3}{a^2+1}.\left[\frac{a-1-a-1}{\left(a+1\right)^2.\left(a-1\right)}\right]\)
\(B=\frac{1}{a+1}+\frac{a-a^3}{a^2+1}.0\)
\(B=\frac{1}{a+1}\)
Vậy \(B=\frac{1}{a+1}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{a+1}+\frac{a-a^3}{a^2+1}\left(\frac{1}{a^2+2a+1}-\frac{1}{a^2-1}\right)ĐK\left(a\ge0;a\ne1\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{a+1}+\frac{a-a^3}{a^2+1}\left(\frac{a^2-1}{\left(a^2+1\right)\left(a^2-1\right)}-\frac{a^2+1}{\left(a^2-1\right)\left(a^2+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{a+1}+\frac{a-a^3}{a^2+1}\left(\frac{a^2-1-a^2-1}{\left(a^2+1\right)\left(a^2-1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{a+1}\)
Vậy \(B=\frac{1}{a+1}\)
Sửa : \(B=\frac{1}{a+1}+\frac{a-a^3}{a^2+1}\left(\frac{1}{a^2+2a+1}-\frac{1}{a^2-1}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{a+1}+\frac{a-a^3}{a^2+1}\left(\frac{1}{a^2+1}-\frac{1}{a^2-1}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{a+1}+\frac{a-a^3}{a^2+1}\left(\frac{a^2-1}{\left(a^2+1\right)\left(a^2-1\right)}-\frac{a^2+1}{\left(a^2-1\right)\left(a^2+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{a+1}+\frac{a-a^3}{a^2+1}.\frac{-2}{\left(a^2-1\right)\left(a^2+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{a+1}+\frac{\left(a-a^3\right)\left(a^2-1\right)}{\left(a^2+1\right)\left(a^2-1\right)}.\frac{-2}{\left(a^2-1\right)\left(a^2+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{a+1}-\frac{2\left(a-a^3\right)\left(a^2-1\right)}{\left(a^2+1\right)^2\left(a^2-1\right)^2}\) Lược bớt đi ta lại có : \(=\frac{1}{a+1}-\frac{2\left(a-a^3\right)}{\left(a^2+1\right)^2\left(a^2-1\right)}\)xog.
M=\(\left[\frac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{3a+\left(a-1\right)^2}-\frac{1-2a^2+4a}{a^3-1}+\frac{1}{a-1}\right]:\frac{a^3+4a}{4a^2}\)
1. tìm ĐKXĐ
2. Rút gọn
3.Tìm GTLN
cho A=\(\left[\frac{1}{a^2}+\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\right):\frac{a+b}{2}+\frac{1}{b^2}\right].\frac{a^2b2}{a^3+b^3}:\left(a+b\right)\)
a, Rút gọn A.
b, Chứng minh A dương
Rút gọn hộ mình với đừng lướt qua thui nha, xin đó
a, ĐK: \(a\ne0,b\ne0,a+b\ne0\)
\(A=\left[\frac{1}{a^2}+\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\right):\frac{a+b}{2}+\frac{1}{b^2}\right].\frac{a^2b^2}{a^3+b^3}:\left(a+b\right)\)
\(=\left[\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{a+b}{ab}:\frac{a+b}{2}+\frac{1}{b^2}\right].\frac{a^2b^2}{a^3+b^3}:\left(a+b\right)\)
\(=\left[\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{2}{ab}+\frac{1}{b^2}\right].\frac{a^2b^2}{a^3+b^3}:\left(a+b\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{a^2b^2}.\frac{a^2b^2}{\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)}.\frac{1}{a+b}\)
\(=\frac{1}{a^2-ab+b^2}\)
b, \(a^2-ab+b^2=\left(a-\frac{1}{2}b\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}b^2>0\left(a,b\ne0\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{a^2-ab+b^2}>0\forall a;b\)
Rút gọn mỗi biểu thức sau:
a) \(\frac{{{a^{\frac{7}{3}}} - {a^{\frac{1}{3}}}}}{{{a^{\frac{4}{3}}} - {a^{\frac{1}{3}}}}} - \frac{{{a^{\frac{5}{3}}} - {a^{ - \frac{1}{3}}}}}{{{a^{\frac{2}{3}}} + {a^{ - \frac{1}{3}}}}}\,\,\,(a > 0;a \ne 1)\)
b) \(\frac{{{{\left( {\sqrt[4]{{{a^3}{b^2}}}} \right)}^4}}}{{\sqrt[4]{{\sqrt {{a^{12}}{b^6}} }}}}\,\,\,(a > 0;b > 0)\)
bài 1:Cho M=(1+$\frac{a}{a^{2}+1}$) :($\frac{a}{a^{2}-1}$-$\frac{2a}{a^{3}-a^{2}+a-1}$ )
a)tìm điều kiện xác định
b)rút gọn M
bài 2:cho f(x)=2$x^{2}$+ax+1 và g(x)=x-3
tìm a để f(x):g(x) dư 4
Rút gọn:
B=$\frac{1}{2\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)}$ + $\frac{1}{2\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)}$ -$\frac{a^2+2}{1-a^3}$