\(=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(\dfrac{4}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{9}-x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\\ =\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x+\dfrac{4}{9}\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{3}x^2+\dfrac{4}{9}x-\dfrac{1}{9}x-\dfrac{4}{27}\\ =\dfrac{1}{3}x^2+\dfrac{1}{3}x-\dfrac{4}{27}\)

\(=x^6-6x^4+12x^2-8-x^3+x+6x^2-18x\\ =x^6-6x^4-x^3+18x^2-17x-8\)

\(3\left(x-1\right)-2|x-3|=3x-3-2|x-3|\)

\(+,x\ge3\Rightarrow|x-3|=x-3\Rightarrow3x-3-2|x-3|=3x-3-2x+6\)

\(=x+3\)

\(+,x< 3\Rightarrow3x-3-2|x-3|=3x-3-6+2x=5x-9\)

=[x(x-2)/2(x²+4)-2x²/(4+x²)(2-x)][x(x-2)(x+1)/x³]

={[x(x-2)(2-x)-4x² ]/2(2-x)(4+x²)} .[x(x-2)(x+1)/x³ ]

=[-x(x²+4)/2(2-x)(4+x²)].[x(x-2)(x+1)/x³ ]

=-x.x(x-2)(x+1)/2(2-x)x³

=(x+1)/2x

1. = \(\dfrac{x+y}{x-y}\)
2. = \(\dfrac{x}{x+3}\)

a) \(=x^3-\dfrac{1}{27}-x^2+\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{9}=x^3-x^2+\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{2}{27}\)

b) \(=x^6-6x^4+12x^2-8-x^3+x+x^2-3x=x^6-6x^4-x^3+13x^2-2x-8\)

câu 2

\(...=\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}=\left|2-\sqrt{5}\right|-\left|2+\sqrt{5}\right|=-4\)

câu 1

\(P=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{3+\sqrt{x}}+\frac{x+9}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)}\right):\left(\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)+x+9}{\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}\right):\left(\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\)

\(=\frac{3\sqrt{x}+9}{\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}:\frac{2\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{2\sqrt{x}+4}=\frac{-3\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}+4}\)

\(P< -1\Leftrightarrow\frac{-3\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}+4}+1< 0\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{x}+4< 0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}>4\Leftrightarrow x>16\)