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\(2x^2+2y^2+z^2+2xy+2xz+2yz+10x+6y+34=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+y^2+z^2+2xy+2yz+2zx\right)+\left(x^2+10x+25\right)+\left(y^2+6y+9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y+z\right)^2+\left(x+5\right)^2+\left(y+3\right)^2=0\)

Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+y+z\right)^2\ge0\\\left(x+5\right)^2\ge0\\\left(y+3\right)^2\ge0\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y+z\right)^2+\left(x+5\right)^2+\left(y+3\right)^2\ge0\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+y+z\right)^2=0\\\left(x+5\right)^2=0\\\left(y+3\right)^2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+y+z=0\\x+5=0\\y+3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x+y+z=0\\x=-5\\y=-3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=-5\\y=-3\\z=8\end{cases}}}\)

\(A=2x^2+4y^2+4xy+2x+4y+9=\left(x^2+4y^2+4xy+2x+4y+1\right)+x^2+8\)

   \(=\left(x+2y+1\right)^2+x^2+8\ge8\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+2y+1=0\\x=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\y=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy \(Min\left(A\right)=8\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\y=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

d)  D = x⁴ - 6x² + 10

D = (X²)² - 2. x². 3 + 3² + 1

D = (x² - 3)² + 1

(x² - 3)²  >= 0 với mọi x

(x² - 3)² + 1 >=1 với moi5 x

Vậy GTNN của D là 1

a, \(P=2x^2+5y^2+4xy+8x-4y+15\)

\(=\left(x+2y\right)^2+\left(x+4\right)^2+\left(y-2\right)^2-5\)\(\ge-5\)

Dấu "="xảy ra khi:\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+2y\right)^2=0\\\left(x+4\right)^2=0\\\left(y-2\right)^2=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-4\\y=2\end{cases}}\)

Vậy...

b, \(C=2x^2+4xy+4y^2-3x-1\)

\(=\left(x+2y\right)^2+\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2-\frac{5}{4}\ge-\frac{5}{4}\)

sau đó giải tương tự câu a nhé

1) (x-1)² + (x- 4y)² + (y + 2)² +10 -1-4

GTNN = 5

2) tuong tu 

P = 2x^x+4y²+4xy+2x+4y+9

   = x²+(x²+4y²+1+4xy+2x+4y) +8

   = x²+(x+2y+1)²+8 \(\ge\)8

dấu bằng xảy ra khi x=0 y=-0.5

\(A=x^2+5y^2-4xy-2x-4y+5=x^2-2x\left(2y+1\right)+\left(2y+1\right)^2+\left(y^2-8y+16\right)-12=\left(x-2y-1\right)^2+\left(y-4\right)^2-12\ge-12\)

\(minA=-12\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=9\\y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)