b, x-2+3x =10  =>2.(2x-1)=2.5 =>4x-2=10 =>4x=10+2 =>4x=12 =>x=12:4 => x=3         Vậy x=3.             Mk làm đại đúng thì đúng sai thì sai nha nhg mk đoán thì đúng

a)3x−1+5.3x−1=162

⇔6.3x−1=162

⇔3x−1=27

⇔3x−1=33

⇔x−1=3

⇔x=4

a) \(\left(1+5\right).3^{x-1}=162\)

  \(6.3^{x-1}\)=162

       \(3^{x-1}=162:6\)

  \(3^{x-1}=27\)

      \(x-1=27:3\)

        x   -  1 = 9

       x            = 9 + 1

        x           = 10

a, 3^x-1(1+5)=162

=>3^x-1.6=162

=>3^x-1=27

=>3^x-1=3³

=>x-1=3

=>4

b, x.(3+x)=0

=>x=0 hoặc 3+x=0

=>x=0 hoặc x= -3

a) (2x-1)³ = 27
(2x-1)³ = 9³
2x-1 = 9
2x = 9+1
2x = 10
x = 10:5
x = 2
Vậy x = 2

b) (2x-1)⁴ = 81
(2x-1)⁴ = (\(\pm\)3⁴)
2x-1 = \(\pm\)3
Trường hợp 1:
2x-1 = 3
2x = 3+1
2x = 4
x = 4:2
x = 2
Trường hợp 2:
2x-1 = -3
2x = -3+1
2x = -2
x = -2:2
x = -1
Vậy x \(\in[_{ }2;-1]\)
Vì không tìm thấy ngoặc nhọn nên mình dùng tạm ngoặc vuông nhé

À phần b) bạn sửa dòng (2x-1)⁴ = (\(\pm\)3⁴) thành (2x-1)⁴ = (\(\pm\)3)⁴ nhé
Mình vừa viết nhầm

bn đăng ít thoi

a)5^x+5^x+2=650

\(\Rightarrow5^x\left(1+5^2\right)=650\)

\(\Rightarrow5^x\cdot26=650\)

\(\Rightarrow5^x=25\)

\(\Rightarrow5^x=5^2\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2\)

b)\(3^{x-1}+5\cdot3^{x-1}=162\)

\(\Rightarrow3^{x-1}\cdot\left(1+5\right)=162\)

\(\Rightarrow3^{x-1}\cdot6=162\)

\(\Rightarrow3^{x-1}=27\)

\(\Rightarrow3^{x-1}=3^3\)

\(\Rightarrow x-1=3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=4\)

c và d bài 1 có tại đây Câu hỏi của Vương Hàn - Toán lớp 7 | Học trực tuyến

(3x+1)^3=-216=(-6)^3

=>3x+1=-6

=>x=...

3^x-1+5.3^x-1=162

=>3^x-1.(1+5)=162

=>3^x-1.6=162

=>3^x-1=162:6=27

=>3^x-1=3^3

=>x-1=3

=>x=4

`#3107`

b)

`2.3^x = 162`

`\Rightarrow 3^x = 162 \div 2`

`\Rightarrow 3^x = 81`

`\Rightarrow 3^x = 3^4`

`\Rightarrow x = 4`

Vậy, `x = 4`

c)

`(2x - 15)^5 = (2 - 15)^3`

\(\Rightarrow \)`(2x - 15)^5 - (2x - 15)^3 = 0`

\(\Rightarrow \)`(2x - 15)^3 . [ (2x - 15)^2 - 1] = 0`

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\\\left(2x-15\right)^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-15=0\\\left(2x-15\right)^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=15\\\left(2x-15\right)^2=\left(\pm1\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{15}{2}\\2x-15=1\\2x-15=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{15}{2}\\2x=16\\2x=-14\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{15}{2}\\x=8\\x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy, `x \in`\(\left\{-7;8;\dfrac{15}{2}\right\}.\)

`d)`

\(3^{x+2}-5.3^x=?\) Bạn ghi tiếp đề nhé!

`e)`

\(7\cdot4^{x-1}+4^{x-1}=23?\)

\(4^{x-1}\cdot\left(7+1\right)=23\\ \Rightarrow4^{x-1}\cdot8=23\\ \Rightarrow4^{x-1}=\dfrac{23}{8}\)

Bạn xem lại đề!

`f)`

\(2\cdot2^{2x}+4^3\cdot4^x=1056\)

\(\Rightarrow2\cdot2^{2x}+\left(2^2\right)^3\cdot\left(2^2\right)^x=1056\\ \Rightarrow2\cdot2^{2x}+2^6\cdot2^{2x}=1056\\ \Rightarrow2^{2x}\cdot\left(2+2^6\right)=1056\\ \Rightarrow2^{2x}\cdot66=1056\\ \Rightarrow2^{2x}=1056\div66\\ \Rightarrow2^{2x}=16\\ \Rightarrow2^{2x}=2^4\\ \Rightarrow2x=4\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)

Vậy, `x = 2`

_____

\(10 -{[(x \div 3+17) \div 10+3.2^4] \div 10}=5\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[\left(x\div3+17\right)\div10+48\right]\div10=10-5\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[\left(x\div3+17\right)\div10+48\right]\div10=5\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x\div3+17\right)\div10+48=50\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x\div3+17\right)\div10=2\)

\(\Rightarrow x\div3+17=20\)

\(\Rightarrow x\div3=3\\ \Rightarrow x=9\)

Vậy, `x = 9.`

2x+ 3= x+ 2
2x- x= 2- 3
x= -1
vậy x=-1
b) \(3^{x-1}+5.3^{x-1}=162 \) 

\(3^{x-1}.\left(1+5\right)=162\)

\(3^{x-1}.6=162\)

\(3^{x-1}=162:6\)\(\Rightarrow3^{x-1}=27\)

\(3^{x-1}=3^3\)

\(\Rightarrow x-1=3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=4\)