a) \(26+173+74+27\)

\(=\left(26+74\right)+\left(173+27\right)\)

\(=100+200\)

\(=300\)

b) \(75\cdot37+89\cdot46+75\cdot52-89\cdot21\)

\(=75\cdot\left(37+52\right)+89\cdot\left(46-21\right)\)

\(=75\cdot89+89\cdot25\)

\(=89\cdot\left(75+25\right)\)

\(=89\cdot100\)

\(=8900\)

c) \(2^7:2^2+5^4:5^3\cdot2^4-3\cdot2^5\)

\(=2^{7-2}+5^{4-3}\cdot2^4-3\cdot2^5\)

\(=2^5+5\cdot2^4-3\cdot2^5\)

\(=2^4\cdot\left(2+5-3\cdot2\right)\)

\(=2^4\cdot\left(7-6\right)\)

\(=2^4\)

\(=16\)

d) \(100:\left\{250:\left[450-\left(4\cdot5^3-2^2\cdot25\right)\right]\right\}\)

\(=100:\left\{250:\left[450-\left(4\cdot5^3-4\cdot5^2\right)\right]\right\}\)

\(=100:\left[250:\left(450-4\cdot5^2\cdot4\right)\right]\)

\(=100:\left[250:\left(450-400\right)\right]\)

\(=100:\left(250:50\right)\)

\(=100:5\)

\(=20\)

36+(3.2³-4.3²)

=36+(3.8-4.9)36+(24-36)

=24+(36-36)

=24+0

=24

12x+3.2³=2³.x-4.3²

12x+3.8=8.x-4.9

12x+24=8x-36

12x-8x=36-24

4x=12

x=12:4=3

      \(12x+3\cdot2^3=2^3x-4\cdot3^2\)

\(\Rightarrow12x+24=8x-36\)

\(\Rightarrow12x-8x=-36-24\)

\(\Rightarrow4x=-60\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-15\)

Vay x=-15

k mk nhA