Ta có: a - b - c = 0 \(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}b-a=-c\\a-c=b\\b+c=a\end{cases}}\)

\(A=\left(1-\frac{c}{a}\right)\left(1-\frac{a}{b}\right)\left(1+\frac{b}{c}\right)=\frac{a-c}{a}.\frac{b-a}{b}.\frac{c+b}{c}=\frac{b}{a}.\frac{-c}{b}.\frac{a}{c}=-1\)

Câu 1 :
 A = (2012+2) . [ ( 2012-2) : 3+1 ] : 2 = 2014 . 671 : 2 = 675697
 B = \(\frac{1}{2}\).  \(\frac{2}{3}\).  \(\frac{3}{4}\)+...+  \(\frac{2010}{2011}\).  \(\frac{2011}{2012}\)= \(\frac{1.2.3.....2010.2011}{2.3.4.....2011.2012}\)=  \(\frac{1}{2012}\)
Câu 2 :
 a) \(2x.\left(3y-2\right)+\left(3y-2\right)=-55\)
=> \(\left(3y-2\right).\left(2x+1\right)=-55\)
=>  \(3y-2;2x+1\in\: UC\left(-55\right)\)
=>  \(3y-2;2x+1=\left\{1;-1;5;-5;11;-11;55;-55\right\}\)
- Vậy ta có bảng 

\(\Leftrightarrow\)Những cặp (x;y) tìm được là : 
(-1;19)  ;   (2;-3)   ;    (5;-1)    ;    (-28;1)
b) Ta đặt vế đó là A
Ta xét A :   \(\frac{1}{4^2}\)<  \(\frac{1}{2.4}\)
                  \(\frac{1}{6^2}\)<  \(\frac{1}{4.6}\)
                  \(\frac{1}{8^2}\)<  \(\frac{1}{6.8}\)
                          ...
                 \(\frac{1}{\left(2n\right)^2}\)<  \(\frac{1}{\left(2n-2\right).2n}\)

  \(\Leftrightarrow\)A < \(\frac{1}{2.4}\)+  \(\frac{1}{4.6}\)+...+  \(\frac{1}{\left(2n-2\right).2n}\)
  \(\Leftrightarrow\)A < \(\frac{1}{2}\). ( \(\frac{2}{2.4}\)+  \(\frac{2}{4.6}\)+...+  \(\frac{2}{\left(2n-2\right).2n}\))
  \(\Leftrightarrow\)A < \(\frac{1}{2}\). ( \(\frac{1}{2}\)-  \(\frac{1}{4}\)+  \(\frac{1}{4}\)-  \(\frac{1}{6}\)+...+  \(\frac{1}{2n-2}\)-  \(\frac{1}{2n}\))
  \(\Leftrightarrow\)A < \(\frac{1}{2}\). ( \(\frac{1}{2}\)-  \(\frac{1}{2n}\)) = \(\frac{1}{2}\).  \(\frac{1}{2}\)-  \(\frac{1}{2}\).  \(\frac{1}{2n}\)
  \(\Leftrightarrow\)A < \(\frac{1}{4}\)-  \(\frac{1}{4n}\)<  \(\frac{1}{4}\) ( Vì n \(\in\)N )
  \(\Leftrightarrow\)A <  \(\frac{1}{4}\)( đpcm ) .

Bạn Phùng Quang Thịnh làm đúng hết rồi 

Bài 2:

\(B=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right).......\left(1-\frac{1}{2004}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}....\frac{2003}{2004}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2004}\)

Bài 2

=1/2 x 2/3 ... x 2003/2004

=1/2004

2.

1/2004

sudy well

study well

\(\begin{array}{l}a)\left( {\frac{2}{3} + \frac{1}{6}} \right):\frac{5}{4} + \left( {\frac{1}{4} + \frac{3}{8}} \right):\frac{5}{2}\\ = \left( {\frac{4}{6} + \frac{1}{6}} \right).\frac{4}{5} + \left( {\frac{2}{8} + \frac{3}{8}} \right).\frac{2}{5}\\ = \frac{5}{6}.\frac{4}{5} + \frac{5}{8}.\frac{2}{5}\\ = \frac{2}{3} + \frac{1}{4}\\ = \frac{8}{{12}} + \frac{3}{{12}}\\ = \frac{{11}}{{12}}\\b)\frac{5}{9}:\left( {\frac{1}{{11}} - \frac{5}{{22}}} \right) + \frac{7}{4}.\left( {\frac{1}{{14}} - \frac{2}{7}} \right)\\ = \frac{5}{9}:\left( {\frac{2}{{22}} - \frac{5}{{22}}} \right) + \frac{7}{4}.\left( {\frac{1}{{14}} - \frac{4}{{14}}} \right)\\ = \frac{5}{9}:\frac{{ - 3}}{{22}} + \frac{7}{4}.\frac{{ - 3}}{{14}}\\ = \frac{5}{9}.\frac{{ - 22}}{3} + \frac{{ - 3}}{8}\\ = \frac{{ - 110}}{{27}} + \frac{{ - 3}}{8}\\ = \frac{{ - 880}}{{216}} + \frac{{ - 81}}{{216}}\\ = \frac{{ - 961}}{{216}}\end{array}\)

https://dethihsg.com/de-thi-hoc-sinh-gioi-phong-gddt-hoang-hoa-2014-2015/

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@_@

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Câu hỏi của Kurosaki Akatsu - Toán lớp 8 - Học toán với OnlineMath

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