2.CMR \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+.....+\frac{1}{2010^2}< \frac{3}{4}\)
CMR: \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{4\sqrt{3}}+....+\frac{1}{2010\sqrt{2009}}\)
CMR \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{4\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{2010\sqrt{2009}}< \frac{89}{45}\)
Xét với n là số tự nhiên không nhỏ hơn 1 , ta có
\(\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}}=\frac{\sqrt{n}}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\sqrt{n}\left(\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}\right)=\sqrt{n}\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}}\right)\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{\sqrt{n}}{\sqrt{n+1}}\right)\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}}\right)< 2\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}}\right)\)
Áp dụng điều trên :
\(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{1}}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{4\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{2010\sqrt{2009}}< \)
\(< 2\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2009}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2010}}\right)=2\left(1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2010}}\right)< \)
\(< 2\left(1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2025}}\right)=\frac{88}{45}\)
Bài 1:CMR A<1
A=\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2010^2}+\frac{1}{2011^2}+\frac{1}{2012^2}<1\)
CMR: \(\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^6}-...+\frac{1}{2^{2002}}-\frac{1}{2^{2004}}< 0,2\)
tìm x biết:
\(|x-\frac{1}{3}|=|\left(-3,2\right)+\frac{2}{5}|\)
\(\frac{x-1}{2011}+\frac{x-2}{2010}-\frac{x-3}{2009}=\frac{x-4}{2008}\)
\(|x-\frac{1}{3}|=|\left(-3.2\right)+\frac{2}{5}|\)
\(\Rightarrow|x-\frac{1}{3}|=|-3.2+0.4|\)
\(\Rightarrow|x-\frac{1}{3}|=|-2.8|\)
\(\Rightarrow|x-\frac{1}{3}|=2.8\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{3}=2.8\\x-\frac{1}{3}=-2.8\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{43}{15}\\x=-\frac{41}{15}\end{cases}}\)
tính lại kết quả nhé
\(\left|x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=\left|-3.2+\frac{2}{5}\right|=\left|-\frac{14}{5}\right|\)\(=\frac{14}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{14}{5}\\x-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{14}{5}\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{47}{15}\\x=-\frac{37}{15}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy............
b,
\(\frac{x-1}{2011}+\frac{x-2}{2010}-\frac{x-3}{2009}-\frac{x-4}{2008}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1}{2011}-1+\frac{x-2}{2010}-1-\frac{x-3}{2009}+1-\frac{x-4}{2008}+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1-2011}{2011}+\frac{x-2-2010}{2010}-\frac{x-3-2009}{2009}-\frac{x-4-2008}{2008}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-2012}{2011}+\frac{x-2012}{2010}-\frac{x-2012}{2009}-\frac{x-2012}{2008}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2012\right)\left(\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2010}-\frac{1}{2009}-\frac{1}{2008}\right)=0\)
Mà \(\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2010}-\frac{1}{2009}-\frac{1}{2008}\ne0\)
=> x-2012=0
=>x=2012
Vậy ..............
TK MK NHA
*****CHUC BN HOC GIỎI*****
Cho \(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{2010^2}.\) CMR \(A< \frac{3}{4}.\)
1.Tính tổng
\(S=\left(\frac{-1}{7}\right)^0+\left(\frac{-1}{7}\right)^1+\left(\frac{-1}{7}\right)^2+...+\left(\frac{-1}{7}\right)^{2007}\)
2.Tìm x
\(5^x+5^{x+2}=650\)
3.CMR
\(\frac{1}{6}< \frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{7^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{4}\)
4. Cho \(A=\frac{1}{2010}+\frac{2}{2009}+\frac{3}{2008}+...+\frac{2009}{2}+\frac{2010}{1}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2010}+\frac{1}{2011}\)
So sánh A và B
Tính giá trị biểu thức:
\(\text{a) }\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{5}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2010}+\sqrt{2011}}\)
\(\text{b) }\frac{1}{2\sqrt{1}+1\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1}{4\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{4}}+...+\frac{1}{121\sqrt{120}+120\sqrt{121}}\)
\(\text{c) }\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{1^2}+\frac{1}{2^2}}+\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}}+\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}}+...\sqrt{+1+\frac{1}{2010^2}+\frac{1}{2011^2}}\)
Tinh\(\frac{\frac{2010}{1}+\frac{2009}{2}+\frac{2008}{3}+...+\frac{2}{2009}+\frac{1}{2010}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2010}+\frac{1}{2011}}\)
Ghi lộn đề thiếu thì phải. Hình như thiếu phân số 1/2011
\(\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{2011}}{\frac{2010}{1}+\frac{2009}{2}+\frac{2008}{3}+....+\frac{1}{2010}}\)
\(\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+......+\frac{1}{2011}}{\frac{2010}{1}+\frac{2009}{2}+\frac{2008}{3}+....+\frac{1}{2010}}\)