1) \(ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne4\end{cases}}\)

\(P=\frac{2+\sqrt{x}}{2-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{2-\sqrt{x}}{2+\sqrt{x}}-\frac{4x}{x-4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)^2-\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)^2+4x}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{4+4\sqrt{x}+x-4+4\sqrt{x}-x+4x}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{4x+8\sqrt{x}}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{2-\sqrt{x}}\)

2) Để \(P=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{2-\sqrt{x}}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x}=4-2\sqrt{x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6\sqrt{x}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\frac{2}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{4}{9}\)

Vậy để \(P=2\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{4}{9}\)

3) Khi \(\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}-2=0\\2\sqrt{x}-1==0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}=2\\\sqrt{x}=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\left(ktm\right)\\x=\frac{1}{4}\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}\)

Thay \(x=\frac{1}{4}\)vào P, ta được :

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{4\sqrt{\frac{1}{4}}}{2-\sqrt{\frac{1}{4}}}=\frac{4\cdot\frac{1}{2}}{2-\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{2}{\frac{3}{2}}=\frac{4}{3}\)

4) Để \(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{2-\sqrt{x}}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x-4\sqrt{x}=-x-\sqrt{x}+6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x-3\sqrt{x}-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-\sqrt{x}-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=3x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=9x^2-12x+4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-13x+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(9x-4\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}9x-4=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{4}{9}\\x=1\end{cases}}\)

Thử lại ta được kết quá : \(x=\frac{4}{9}\left(ktm\right)\); \(x=1\left(tm\right)\)

Vậy để \(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

5) Để biểu thức nhận giá trị nguyên

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{2-\sqrt{x}}\inℤ\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x}⋮2-\sqrt{x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-4\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)+8⋮2-\sqrt{x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8⋮2-\sqrt{x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2-\sqrt{x}\inƯ\left(8\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm4;\pm8\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\in\left\{1;3;0;4;-2;6;-6;10\right\}\)

Ta loại các giá trị < 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\in\left\{1;3;0;4;6;10\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{1;9;0;16;36;100\right\}\)

Vậy để \(P\inℤ\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{1;9;0;16;36;100\right\}\)

\(\)

quy đồng lên là xong. Rút gọn nữa

1: Khi x=9 thì \(A=\dfrac{3+1}{3-1}=\dfrac{4}{2}=2\)

2:

a: \(P=\left(\dfrac{x-2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

b: \(2P=2\sqrt{x}+5\)

=>\(P=\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{5}{2}\)

=>\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}=\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+5}{2}\)

=>\(\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}+5\right)=2\sqrt{x}+2\)

=>\(2x+3\sqrt{x}-2=0\)

=>\(\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)=0\)

=>\(2\sqrt{x}-1=0\)

=>x=1/4

moi tay

giải giùm mình bài 5 với

mình ko biết

a: \(P=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}-1-\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}\cdot\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\cdot4\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{4}{x-1}\)

Để P nguyên dương thì x-1 thuộc {1;4;2}

=>x thuộc {2;5;3}

b: x+y+z=0

=>x=-y-z; y=-x-z; z=-x-y

\(P=\dfrac{x^2}{y^2+z^2-\left(y+z\right)^2}+\dfrac{y^2}{z^2+x^2-\left(x+z\right)^2}+\dfrac{z^2}{x^2+y^2-\left(x+y\right)^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2}{-2yz}+\dfrac{y^2}{-2xz}+\dfrac{z^2}{-2xy}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^3+y^3+z^3}{2xyz}\cdot\left(-1\right)\)

\(=-\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^3+z^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)}{2xyz}\)

\(=-\dfrac{\left(-z\right)^3+z^3-3xy\cdot\left(-z\right)}{2xyz}=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(A=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-4x}{1-4x}-1\right):\left(\frac{1+2x}{1-4x}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{1-4x}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}-1}-1\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-4x-1+4x}{1-4x}\right):\left(\frac{1+2x-2\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)-1+4x}{1-4x}\right)\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{1-4x}:\frac{2x-4\sqrt{x}}{1-4x}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{1-4x}.\frac{1-4x}{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}\)

b, \(A>A^2\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}>\left(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}\right)^2\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}>\frac{1}{4x}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}-\frac{1}{4x}>0\Rightarrow\frac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{4x}>0\)

\(2\sqrt{x}-1>0\);\(4x>0\)

\(\Rightarrow x>0\)thì \(A>A^2\)

câu c là \(\left|A\right|>\frac{1}{4}\)

a) \(ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}x>0\\x\ne9\\x\ne4\end{cases}}\)

\(P=\left(\frac{2+\sqrt{x}}{2-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{2-\sqrt{x}}{2+\sqrt{x}}-\frac{4x}{x-4}\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{2\sqrt{x}-x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)^2-\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)^2+4x}{\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)}:\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{4+4\sqrt{x}+x-4+4\sqrt{x}-x+4x}{\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)}\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{8\sqrt{x}+4x}{\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)}\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{4x\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{4x}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

b) Để P < 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}-3< 0\Leftrightarrow4x>0\\\sqrt{x}-3>0\Leftrightarrow4x< 0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}< 3\Leftrightarrow x>0\\\sqrt{x}>3\Leftrightarrow x< 0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x< 9\Leftrightarrow x>0\left(ktm\right)\\x>9\Leftrightarrow x< 0\left(ktm\right)\end{cases}}\)

Vậy để \(P< 0\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\)

Để P > 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}-3>0\Leftrightarrow4x>0\\\sqrt{x}-3< 0\Leftrightarrow4x< 0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}>3\Leftrightarrow x>0\left(tm\right)\\\sqrt{x}< 3\Leftrightarrow x< 0\left(ktm\right)\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x>9\Leftrightarrow x>0\left(tm\right)\)

Vậy để \(P>0\Leftrightarrow x>9\)

c) Để  \(\left|P\right|=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}P=1\left(tm\right)\\P=-1\left(ktm\right)\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x}{\sqrt{x}-3}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=\sqrt{x}-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x-\sqrt{x}+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2\sqrt{x}-\frac{1}{4}\right)^2+\frac{47}{48}=0\left(ktm\right)\)

Vậy để \(\left|P\right|=1\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\)