giải phương trình: \(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x+1}\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}}=6\sqrt{x}-3-\sqrt{x-4}\)
Giải phương trình:
\(\frac{2\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)}+\frac{3\left(x-1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}+\frac{4\left(x-1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)}=3x-1\)
a)Giải các phương trình sau bằng phương pháp đặt ẩn phụ:
1) \(x^2-3x-3=\frac{3\left(\sqrt[3]{x^3-4x^2+4}-1\right)}{1-x}\) ;2)\(1+\frac{2}{3}\sqrt{x-x^2}=\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{1-x}\)
b) Giải các phương trình sau(không giới hạn phương pháp):
1)\(2\left(1-x\right)\sqrt{x^2+2x-1}=x^2-2x-1\) ; 2)\(\sqrt{2x+4}-2\sqrt{2-x}=\frac{12x-8}{\sqrt{9x^2+16}}\)
3)\(\frac{3x^2+3x-1}{3x+1}=\sqrt{x^2+2x-1}\) ; 4) \(\frac{2x^3+3x^2+11x-8}{3x^2+4x+1}=\sqrt{\frac{10x-8}{x+1}}\)
5)\(13x-17+4\sqrt{x+1}=6\sqrt{x-2}\left(1+2\sqrt{x+1}\right)\);
6)\(x^2+8x+2\left(x+1\right)\sqrt{x+6}=6\sqrt{x+1}\left(\sqrt{x+6}+1\right)+9\)
7)\(x^2+9x+2+4\left(x+1\right)\sqrt{x+4}=\frac{5}{2}\sqrt{x+1}\left(2+\sqrt{x+4}\right)\)
8)\(8x^2-26x-2+5\sqrt{2x^4+5x^3+2x^2+7}\)
À do nãy máy lag sr :) Chứ bài đặt ẩn phụ mệt lắm :)
GIẢI PHƯƠNG TRÌNH (giải giùm vs ^^)
\(\sqrt{x+\sqrt{x}}-\sqrt{x-\sqrt{x}}=\frac{3}{2}\sqrt{\frac{x}{x+\sqrt{x}}}\)
\(\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)+5\left(x+2\right)\sqrt{\frac{x+4}{x+2}}=6\)
\(\sqrt{8+\sqrt{x}}+\sqrt{5-\sqrt{2}}=5\)
1/Tính:
a)\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
b)\(\left(\frac{3}{2}\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{\frac{2}{3}}-4\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}\right).\left(3\sqrt{\frac{2}{3}}-\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{6}\right)\)
2/Giải phương trình:
a)\(\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}=7\)
b) \(\sqrt{4x-20}-3\sqrt{\frac{x-5}{9}}=\sqrt{1-x}\)
bài 1:
a:\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)^2}\)+\(\sqrt{\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
=\(\sqrt{3}-2+1+\sqrt{3}\)
=\(2\sqrt{3}-1\)
b; dài quá mink lười làm thông cảm
bài 2:
\(\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}=7\)
=>\(\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}=7
\)
=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=7\\x-1=-7\end{cases}}\)
=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=8\\x=-6\end{cases}}\)
b: \(\sqrt{4x-20}-3\sqrt{\frac{x-5}{9}}=\sqrt{1-x}\)
=>\(\sqrt{4\left(x-5\right)}-9\sqrt{x-5}=\sqrt{1-x}\)
\(=2\sqrt{x-5}-9\sqrt{x-5}=\sqrt{1-x}\)
=>\(-7\sqrt{x-5}=\sqrt{1-x}\)
=\(-7.\left(x-5\right)=1-x\)
=>\(-7x+35=1-x\)
=>\(-7x+x=1-35\)
=>\(-6x=-34\)
=>\(x\approx5.667\)
mink sợ câu b bài 2 sai đó bạn
1 a)\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
= \(\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
= \(|2-\sqrt{3}|+|1+\sqrt{3}|\)
= \(2-\sqrt{3}+1+\sqrt{3}\)
= \(2+1\)= \(3\)
b) \(\left(\frac{3}{2}\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{\frac{2}{3}}-4\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}\right)\cdot\left(3\sqrt{\frac{2}{3}}-\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{6}\right)\)
= \(\left(\frac{3}{2}\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{\frac{6}{3^2}}-4\sqrt{\frac{6}{2^2}}\right)\cdot\left(3\sqrt{\frac{6}{3^2}}-\sqrt{6}\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{6}\right)\)
= \(\left(\frac{3}{2}\sqrt{6}+\frac{2}{3}\sqrt{6}-\frac{4}{2}\sqrt{6}\right)\cdot\left(\frac{3}{3}\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{6}\cdot\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{6}\right)\)
= \(\left(\frac{3}{2}\sqrt{6}+\frac{2}{3}\sqrt{6}-2\sqrt{6}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{6}\cdot\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{6}\right)\)
= \(\left(\sqrt{6}\left(\frac{3}{2}+\frac{2}{3}-2\right)\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{6}\left(1-\sqrt{2}-1\right)\right)\)
= \(\sqrt{6}\frac{1}{6}\cdot\sqrt{6}\left(-\sqrt{2}\right)\)
= \(\sqrt{6}^2\left(\frac{-\sqrt{2}}{6}\right)\)
= \(6\frac{-\sqrt{2}}{6}\)=\(-\sqrt{2}\)
2 a) \(\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}=7\)
<=> \(\sqrt{x^2-2x\cdot1+1^2}=7\)
<=> \(\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}=7\)
<=> \(|x-1|=7\)
Nếu \(x-1>=0\)=>\(x>=1\)
=> \(|x-1|=x-1\)
\(x-1=7\)<=>\(x=8\)(thỏa)
Nếu \(x-1< 0\)=>\(x< 1\)
=> \(|x-1|=-\left(x-1\right)=1-x\)
\(1-x=7\)<=>\(-x=6\)<=> \(x=-6\)(thỏa)
Vậy x=8 hoặc x=-6
b) \(\sqrt{4x-20}-3\sqrt{\frac{x-5}{9}}=\sqrt{1-x}\)
<=> \(\sqrt{4\left(x-5\right)}-3\frac{\sqrt{x-5}}{3}=\sqrt{1-x}\)
<=> \(2\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}=\sqrt{1-x}\)
<=> \(\sqrt{x-5}=\sqrt{1-x}\)
ĐK \(x-5>=0\)<=> \(x=5\)
\(1-x\)<=> \(-x=-1\)<=> \(x=1\)
Ta có \(\sqrt{x-5}=\sqrt{1-x}\)
<=> \(\left(\sqrt{x-5}\right)^2=\left(\sqrt{1-x}\right)^2\)
<=> \(x-5=1-x\)
<=> \(x-x=1+5\)
<=> \(0x=6\)(vô nghiệm)
Vậy phương trình vô nghiệm
Kết bạn với mình nha :)
Bài Toán :
Giải phương trình sau :
\(\frac{3\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)}+\frac{4.\left(x-1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}\right)}+\frac{5\left(x-1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)}=3x-2\)
Giải phương trình sau :
\(\sqrt{1+\sqrt{1-x^2}}\left[\sqrt{\left(1+x\right)^3}-\sqrt{\left(1-x\right)^3}\right]=\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{\frac{1-x^2}{3}}\)
ĐKXĐ: \(-1\le x\le1\)
Xét \(\sqrt{\left(1+x\right)^3}-\sqrt{\left(1-x\right)^3}=\left(\sqrt{1+x}-\sqrt{1-x}\right)\left[\left(1+x\right)+\left(1-x\right)+\sqrt{\left(1+x\right)\left(1-x\right)}\right]\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{1+x}-\sqrt{1-x}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{1-x^2}\right)\)
Khi đó phương trình đề trở thành:
\(\sqrt{1+\sqrt{1-x}}\left(\sqrt{1+x}-\sqrt{1-x}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{1-x^2}\right)=\frac{2+\sqrt{1-x^2}}{3}\)
Vì \(2+\sqrt{1-x^2}>0\)nên ta có thể chia 2 vế cho \(2+\sqrt{1-x^2}\):
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{1+\sqrt{1-x^2}}\left(\sqrt{1+x}-\sqrt{1-x}\right)=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\),Bình phương 2 vế:
\(\Rightarrow\left(1+\sqrt{1-x^2}\right)\left[\left(1+x\right)+\left(1-x\right)-2\sqrt{\left(1+x\right)\left(1-x\right)}\right]=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1+\sqrt{1-x^2}\right)\left(2-2\sqrt{1-x^2}\right)=\frac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow2\left(1+\sqrt{1-x^2}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{1-x^2}\right)=\frac{1}{3}\)\(\Leftrightarrow1-\left(1-x^2\right)=\frac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow x^2=\frac{1}{6}\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
Ta xét phương trình đề: vế phải luôn không âm vì vậy vế trái phải không âm
Khi đó \(\sqrt{\left(1+x\right)^3}-\sqrt{\left(1-x\right)^3}\ge0\Leftrightarrow1+x\ge1-x\Leftrightarrow x\ge0\)
Vậy ta chỉ nhận nghiệm duy nhất là \(x=\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
Giải phương trình:
\(a,\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x-1}}+\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}=\frac{x+3}{2}\)
\(b,\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)\sqrt{\sqrt{3}+2}\)
bình phương 2 vế lên ta được
\(x+2\sqrt{x-1}+x-2\sqrt{x-1}+2\sqrt{x^2-4\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{\left(x+3\right)^2}{4}\)
\(< =>2x+2\sqrt{x^2-4x+1}=\frac{x^2+6x+9}{4}\)
\(< =>2\sqrt{x^2-4x+1}=\frac{x^2-2x+9}{4}\)
\(< =>\sqrt{x^2-4x+1}=\frac{x^2-2x+9}{8}\)
tiếp tục mình phương 2 vế thì sẽ ra
\(b,(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2})\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)\sqrt{\sqrt{3}+2}\)
\(=(\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2})\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)\sqrt{\sqrt{3}+2}\)
\(=\sqrt{2}.\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)\sqrt{\sqrt{3}+2}\)
\(=\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{\sqrt{3}+2}\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}+4}\left(3+\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{3}-2\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{3}^2+2\sqrt{3}+1^2}\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=1^2-\sqrt{3}^2\)
\(=1-3=-2\)
\(a,\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x-1}}+\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}=\frac{x+3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1+2\sqrt{x-1}+1}+\sqrt{x-1+2\sqrt{x-1}+1}=\frac{x+3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|\sqrt{x-1}+1\right|+\left|\sqrt{x-1}-1\right|=\frac{x+3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-\sqrt{x-1}-1-\sqrt{x-1}+1=\frac{x-3}{2}\\\sqrt{x-1}+1+\sqrt{x-1}-1=\frac{x-3}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-2\sqrt{x-1}=\frac{x-3}{2}\\2\sqrt{x-1}=\frac{x-3}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-4\sqrt{x-1}=x-3\\4\sqrt{x-1}=x-3\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{16x-16}=3-x\\\sqrt{16x-16}=x-3\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}16x-16=9-6x+x^2\\16x-16=x^2-6x+9\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16x-16=x^2-6x+9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-22x+25=0\)
thực hiện phép tính
\(\sqrt{\left(4-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}+\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{5}+1}\)
giải phương trình
\(\sqrt{x-3}=6\)
\(\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}=12\)
rút gọn biểu thức
a) \(P=\left(\dfrac{3-x\sqrt{x}}{3-\sqrt{x}}+\sqrt{x}\right).\left(\dfrac{3-\sqrt{x}}{3-x}\right)\) (với x≥0 ; x≠3; x≠9
b) \(P=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{1}{x+\sqrt{x}}\right)\div\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+1}{x\sqrt{x}+1}\) (x >0)
c) \(A=\sqrt{3x-1}+3.\sqrt{12x-4}-\sqrt{6^2.\left(3x-1\right)}+\sqrt{5}\) với x≥ \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
d) \(A=\left(\dfrac{a\sqrt{a}-1}{a-\sqrt{a}}-\dfrac{a\sqrt{a}+1}{a+\sqrt{a}}\right):\dfrac{a+2}{a-2}\) với a>0,a≠1, a≠ \(\pm\)2
Bài 1:
\(\sqrt{\left(4-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}+\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{5}+1}\)
\(=\left|4-\sqrt{5}\right|+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}\)
\(=4-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}+1=5\)
Bài 2:
a: ĐKXĐ: x>=3
\(\sqrt{x-3}=6\)
=>x-3=36
=>x=36+3=39(nhận)
b: ĐKXĐ: \(x\in R\)
\(\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}=12\)
=>\(\left|x-3\right|=12\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=12\\x-3=-12\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=15\\x=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 3:
a: \(P=\left(\dfrac{3-x\sqrt{x}}{3-\sqrt{x}}+\sqrt{x}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{3-\sqrt{x}}{3-x}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3-x\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}{3-\sqrt{x}}\cdot\dfrac{3-\sqrt{x}}{3-x}\)
\(=\dfrac{3-x\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}-x}{3-x}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\sqrt{x}\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)}{-\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x-3}=\sqrt{x}+1\)
b: \(P=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{1}{x+\sqrt{x}}\right):\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+1}{x\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
c: \(A=\sqrt{3x-1}+3\cdot\sqrt{12x-4}-\sqrt{6^2\left(3x-1\right)}+\sqrt{5}\)
\(=\sqrt{3x-1}+6\sqrt{3x-1}-6\sqrt{3x-1}+\sqrt{5}\)
\(=\sqrt{3x-1}+\sqrt{5}\)
d: \(A=\left(\dfrac{a\sqrt{a}-1}{a-\sqrt{a}}-\dfrac{a\sqrt{a}+1}{a+\sqrt{a}}\right):\dfrac{a+2}{a-2}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(a-\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{a-2}{a+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{a+\sqrt{a}+1-a+\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}}\cdot\dfrac{a-2}{a+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(a-2\right)}{a+2}\)