\(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=\frac{1}{x+y+z}\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{z}-\frac{1}{x+y+z}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+y}{xy}+\frac{x+y}{z\left(x+y+z\right)}=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)\left[\frac{1}{xy}+\frac{1}{z\left(x+y+z\right)}\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)}{xyz\left(x+y+z\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+y=0\) hoặc \(y+z=0\) hoặc \(z+x=0\)

=> ...............................................

ko khó đâu

Ta có: \(\frac{a}{x}+\frac{b}{y}+\frac{c}{z}\Rightarrow ayz+bxz+cxy=0\)

\(\frac{x}{a}+\frac{y}{b}+\frac{z}{c}=1\) (\(a;b;c\ne0\) )

\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x}{a}+\frac{y}{b}+\frac{z}{c}\right)^2=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}+\frac{z^2}{c^2}+\frac{2xy}{ab}+\frac{2yz}{bc}+\frac{2xz}{ac}=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}+\frac{z^2}{c^2}+2\left(\frac{xy}{ab}+\frac{yz}{bc}+\frac{zx}{ca}\right)=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}+\frac{z^2}{c^2}=1-2\left(\frac{xy}{ab}+\frac{yz}{bc}+\frac{zx}{ca}\right)=1-2\left(\frac{ayz+bxz+cxy}{abc}\right)=1-2.0=1\)

=> đpcm

á em đổi biến lộn ạ. Em định viết H;U;Y  cho đúng tên mình mà quen tay lộn vào Y;Z ạ

Đặt \(\left(\frac{x}{a};\frac{y}{b};\frac{z}{c}\right)\rightarrow\left(H;U;Y\right)\)

Khi đó ta có:

\(H+U+Y=1;\frac{1}{H}+\frac{1}{U}+\frac{1}{Y}=0\Rightarrow HU+UY+YH=0\)

Thay vào thì :

\(\frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}+\frac{z^2}{c^2}=\left(H+U+Y\right)^2-2\left(HU+UY+YH\right)=1\)

Vậy ta có đpcm

        \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=\frac{1}{2015}\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=\frac{1}{x+y+z}\)   (do x+y+z = 2015)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{xy+yz+xz}{xyz}=\frac{1}{x+y+z}\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left(xy+yz+xz\right)\left(x+y+z\right)=xyz\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left(xy+yz+xz\right)\left(x+y+z\right)-xyz=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(x+z\right)=0\)

đến đây tự lm nốt nha

H​d lấy hai cái nhân với nhau VP=1 ; VT=bt rút gọn=>đpcm

áp dụng tc của dãy tỉ số = nhau : 

\(\frac{y+z-x}{x}=\frac{z+x-y}{y}=\frac{x+y-z}{z}=\frac{y+z-x+z+x-y+x+y-z}{x+y+z}=\frac{x+y+z}{x+y+z}=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y+z-x=x\\z+x-y=y\\x+y-z=z\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y+z=2x\\z+x=2y\\x+y=2z\end{cases}}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}z-x=2x-2z\\y-x=2x-2y\\z-y=2y-z\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x=3z\\3x=3y\\3y=3z\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x=y=z}\)

thay vào B ta đc : \(B=\left(1+\frac{x}{x}\right)\left(1+\frac{y}{y}\right)\left(1+\frac{z}{z}\right)=8\)

Ta có : \(\frac{y+z-x}{x}=\frac{z+x-y}{y}=\frac{x+y-z}{z}\)

=> \(\frac{y+z-x}{x}+2=\frac{z+x-y}{y}+2=\frac{x+y-z}{z}+2\)

=> \(\frac{x+y+z}{x}=\frac{x+y+z}{y}=\frac{x+y+z}{z}\)

Khi x + y + z = 0 

=> x + y = -z ; y + z = -x ; z + x = -y

Khi đó \(B=\left(1+\frac{x}{y}\right)\left(1+\frac{y}{z}\right)\left(1+\frac{z}{x}\right)=\frac{x+y}{y}.\frac{y+z}{z}.\frac{z+x}{x}=\frac{-z.\left(-x\right).\left(-y\right)}{y.z.x}=-1\)

Khi x  + y + z \(\ne\)0

=> x = y = z 

Khi đó \(B=\left(1+\frac{x}{y}\right)\left(1+\frac{y}{z}\right)\left(1+\frac{z}{x}\right)=\left(1+1\right)\left(1+1\right)\left(1+1\right)=8\)

Ta có: \(\left(\sqrt{x+y}\right)^2=\left(\sqrt{x-z}+\sqrt{y-z}\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x+y=x+y-2z+2\sqrt{\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2z=2\sqrt{\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)}\)

Theo giả thiết, ta có: 

theo giả thiết, ta có: \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}-\frac{1}{z}=0\Rightarrow\frac{1}{z}-\frac{1}{x}=\frac{1}{y}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-z}{zx}=\frac{1}{y}\Rightarrow x-z=\frac{zx}{y}\)

Tương tự, ta có: \(y-z=\frac{zy}{x}\)

Do đó: \(2\sqrt{\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)}=2\sqrt{\frac{zx}{y}.\frac{zy}{x}}=2z\) (1)

ta có: \(\left(\sqrt{x+y}\right)^2=\left(\sqrt{x-z}+\sqrt{y-z}\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2z=2\sqrt{\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)}\)(2)

Thay (2) vào (1) ta thấy (2) luôn đúng

Suy ra ĐPCM

Vì \(x>0,y>0\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x}>0;\frac{1}{y}>0\)

mà \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}-\frac{1}{z}=0\Rightarrow\frac{1}{z}=\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{z}>0\Rightarrow z>0\)

Ta có: \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}-\frac{1}{z}=0\Leftrightarrow yz+zx-xy=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-z^2=-z^2+yz+zx-xy=-\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow z^2=\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)>0\)

\(\Rightarrow z=\sqrt{\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)}\left(z>0\right)\)

Lại có: \(x+y=x-z+y-z+2z\)

\(=\left(x-z\right)+\left(y-z\right)+2\sqrt{\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)}=\left(\sqrt{x-z}+\sqrt{y-z}\right)^2\)

Suy ra \(\sqrt{x+y}=\sqrt{x-z}+\sqrt{y-z}\) (ĐPCM)