Có thể làm như sau

Ta thấy \(\dfrac{1}{51}< \dfrac{1}{50}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{52}< \dfrac{1}{50}\)

.......

\(\dfrac{1}{100}< \dfrac{1}{50}\)

=> A = \(\dfrac{1}{50}+\dfrac{1}{51}+\dfrac{1}{52}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}< \dfrac{1}{50}.50=1\)

Lại có

\(\dfrac{1}{51}>\dfrac{1}{100}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{52}>\dfrac{1}{100}\)

.......

\(\dfrac{1}{99}>\dfrac{1}{100}\)

=> A = \(\dfrac{1}{51}+\dfrac{1}{52}+\dfrac{1}{53}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}>\dfrac{1}{100}.50=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

=> \(\dfrac{1}{2}< A< 1\)

Vậy A không phải số tự nhiên

\(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+\frac{1}{53}+...+\frac{1}{100}>\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}+...+\frac{1}{100}=\frac{50}{100}=\frac{1}{2}\)(50 số 1/100)

\(\RightarrowĐPCM\)

Ta có :

S= 1/51 +1/52 +..+1/100

Vì 1/51>1/52>...>1/100 

=> S >1/100 * 50 =1/2 (1)

Vì 1/100 <1/99<...<1/51<1/50

=> S < 1/50 * 50=1 (2)

Từ (1),(2) => 1/2 < S<1

P=1/2^2+1/2^3+...+1/2^2018 

2P=1/2 +1/2^2 +...+1/2^2017

=> 2P-P= (1/2 +1/2^2 +...+1/2^2017)-(1/2^2+1/2^3+...+1/2^2018 )

=> P=1/2 -1/2^2018 <1/2 <3/4

Ta có: \(\frac{1}{51}>\frac{1}{100};\frac{1}{52}>\frac{1}{100};...;\frac{1}{100}=\frac{1}{100}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}>\frac{1}{100}.50=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow S>\frac{1}{2}\)

Ta có \(\frac{1}{51}< \frac{1}{50};\frac{1}{52}< \frac{1}{50};...;\frac{1}{100}< \frac{1}{50}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}< \frac{1}{50}.50=1\)

\(\Rightarrow S< 1\)

Ta có : \(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)

             \(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)

              \(=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

             \(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

              \(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)

              \(=\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}\)

\(B=\frac{2015}{51}+\frac{2015}{52}+...+\frac{2015}{100}\)

    \(=2015\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\) \(\frac{B}{A}=\frac{2015\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)}{\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}}=2015\)

\(\Rightarrow\) \(B⋮A\)

\(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}>\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}+...+\frac{1}{100}=\frac{1}{100}.50=\frac{1}{2}\)

Vậy \(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}>\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}

\(\frac{1}{51}