a) Tìm \(x,y\inℤ\)
sao cho \(\frac{4}{x} +\frac{y}{3}=\frac{5}{6}\)
b) Chứng tỏ rằng: \(M=\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+....+\frac{1}{2011^2}< \frac{1}{3}\)
1.Cho A =\(\frac{5n-11}{n-2}\left(n\inℤ\right)\)
a. Tìm điều kiện n để A là phân số
b.Tìm n \(\inℤ\)để A có giá trị nguyên
c.Tìm giá trị lớn nhất của A
2.Tìm x
a. \(\frac{3}{4}\times\left(\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{3}\right)-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\)
b.\(\frac{2}{3}x-3x+\frac{1}{5}=\frac{3}{2}\left(x-\frac{1}{4}\right)-\frac{3}{2}\)
3.a.Chứng tỏ :
\(\frac{1}{7^2}+\frac{1}{8^2}+..................+\frac{1}{99^2}< \frac{1}{6}\)
b.Chứng tỏ:
\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+............+\frac{1}{23}< 3\)
1a)tìm x,y biết: \(4+\frac{x}{7+y}=\frac{4}{7}and:x+y=22\)
b)cho \(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{4}\)và \(\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{6}\). Tính M=\(\frac{2x+3y+4z}{3x+4y+5z}\)
c) tìm x biết \(\frac{1}{4}.\frac{2}{6}.\frac{3}{8}.\frac{4}{10}...\frac{30}{62}.\frac{31}{64}=2^x\)
d)\(\frac{4^5+4^5+4^5+4^5}{3^5+3^5+3^5}.\frac{6^5+6^5+6^5+6^5+6^5+6^5}{2^5+2^5}=2x\)
2. Tính:P=\(1+\frac{1}{2}\left(1+2\right)+\frac{1}{3}\left(1+2+3\right)+...+\frac{1}{16}\left(1+2+..+16\right)\)
Câu b) tạm thời ko bít làm =.=
Bài 1 :
\(d)\) \(\frac{4^5+4^5+4^5+4^5}{3^5+3^5+3^5}.\frac{6^5+6^5+6^5+6^5+6^5+6^5}{2^5+2^5}=2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{4^5.4}{3^5.3}.\frac{6^5.6}{2^5.2}=2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{4^6}{3^6}.\frac{6^6}{2^6}=2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{2^{12}}{3^6}.\frac{2^6.3^6}{2^6}=2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{2^{12}}{3^6}.\frac{3^6}{1}=2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2^{12}=2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=\frac{2^{12}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=2^{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=2048\)
Vậy \(x=2048\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
Bài 1 :
\(a)\) Ta có :
\(4+\frac{x}{7+y}=\frac{4}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x}{7+y}=\frac{4}{7}-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x}{7+y}=\frac{-24}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x}{-24}=\frac{7+y}{7}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(\frac{x}{-24}=\frac{7+y}{7}=\frac{x+7+y}{-24+7}=\frac{22+7}{-17}=\frac{29}{-17}=\frac{-29}{17}\)
Do đó :
\(\frac{x}{-24}=\frac{-29}{17}\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=\frac{-29}{17}.\left(-24\right)=\frac{696}{17}\)
\(\frac{7+y}{7}=\frac{-29}{17}\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(y=\frac{-29}{17}.7-7=\frac{-322}{17}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{696}{17}\) và \(y=\frac{-322}{17}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
2.
Ta có 1+2+...+n=n.(n+1):2
=>P=\(1+\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2.3}{2}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{3.4}{2}+...+\)\(\frac{1}{16}.\frac{16.17}{2}\)=1+\(\frac{3}{2}+\frac{4}{2}+...+\frac{17}{2}\)=1+\(\frac{1}{2}.\left(3=4+..=17\right)\)
=1+\(\frac{1}{2}.153=1+\frac{153}{2}=\frac{155}{2}\)
a)Tìm số tự nhiên a nhỏ nhất sao cho a chia cho 5 dư 4, chia cho 7 dư 5, chia cho 11
dư 6 ?
b) Chứng minh rằng \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{2011^2}+\frac{1}{2012^2}< 1\)
a )
Theo bài ra: (a - 4) chia hết cho 5 => (a - 4) + 20 chia hết cho 5 => a + 16 chia hết cho 5
(a - 5) chia hết cho 7 => (a - 5) + 21 chia hết cho 7 => a + 16 chia hết cho 7
(a - 6) chia hết cho 11 => (a - 6) + 22 chia hết cho 11 => a + 16 chia hết cho 11
=> a + 16 thuộc BC(5; 7; 11)
Mà BCNN(5; 7; 11) = 385
=> a + 16 thuộc B(385) = {0; 385; 770; ...}
=> a thuộc {-16; 369; 754;...}
Vì a là số tự nhiên nhỏ nhất
=> a = 369
b ) \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+.......+\frac{1}{2011^2}+\frac{1}{2012^2}.\)
Ta có :
\(\frac{1}{2^2}=\frac{1}{2.2}< \frac{1}{1.2}\)
\(\frac{1}{3^2}=\frac{1}{3.3}< \frac{1}{2.3}\)
.....................
\(\frac{1}{2012^2}=\frac{1}{2012.2012}< \frac{1}{2011.2012}\)
Ta có :
\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+.......+\frac{1}{2011^2}+\frac{1}{2012^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{2011.2012}\)
\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+.......+\frac{1}{2011^2}+\frac{1}{2012^2}< 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2012}\)
\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+.......+\frac{1}{2011^2}+\frac{1}{2012^2}< 1-\frac{1}{2012}\)
\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+.......+\frac{1}{2011^2}+\frac{1}{2012^2}.< \frac{2011}{2012}\)
Mà \(\frac{2011}{2012}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+.......+\frac{1}{2011^2}+\frac{1}{2012^2}< 1\)
\(b)\)\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{2011^2}+\frac{1}{2012^2}\)
\(< \)\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{2010.2011}+\frac{1}{2011.2012}\)
\(< \)\(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2012}\)
\(< \)\(1-\frac{1}{2012}\)\(=\frac{2011}{2012}< 1\)
Vậy Biểu thức \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{2011^2}+\frac{1}{2012^2}\)\(< 1\)
\(a)\)
Theo bài ra: \(\left(a-4\right)⋮5\Rightarrow\left(a-4\right)+20⋮5\Rightarrow a+16⋮5\)
\(\left(a-5\right)⋮7\Rightarrow\left(a-5\right)+21⋮7\Rightarrow a+16⋮7\)
\(\left(a-6\right)⋮11\Rightarrow\left(a-6\right)+22⋮11\Rightarrow a+16⋮11\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(a+16\in BC\left(5;7;11\right)\)
Mà \(BCNN\left(5;7;11\right)=385\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(a+16\in B\left(385\right)=\left\{0;385;770;...\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(a\in\left\{-16;369;754;...\right\}\)
Vì a là số tự nhiên nhỏ nhất \(\Rightarrow\) \(a=369\)
Bài 1: Tìm x biết:
a. \(\frac{5}{1.6}+\frac{5}{6.11}+...+\frac{5}{\left(5x+1\right)\left(5x+6\right)}=\frac{2010}{2011}\)
b. \(\frac{7}{x}+\frac{4}{5.9}+\frac{4}{9.13}+\frac{4}{13.17}+..+\frac{4}{41.45}=\frac{29}{45}\)
c. \(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+2\right)}:2\)
d. (x-20) . \(\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+..+\frac{1}{2000}}{\frac{1}{199}+\frac{2}{198}+\frac{3}{197}+...+\frac{198}{2}+\frac{199}{1}}=\frac{1}{2000}\)
Bài 2:
\(\frac{a}{n\left(n+a\right)}=\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+a}\left(n,a\right)\in Nsao\)
Bài 3:
a)\(\frac{3}{x}+\frac{y}{3}=\frac{5}{6}\)
b) \(\frac{x}{3}-\frac{4}{y}=\frac{1}{5}\)
c) \(\frac{x}{2}+\frac{y}{3}=\frac{x+y}{2+3}\)
d) \(\frac{x-1}{9}+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{1}{y+2}\)
tung từng vế một thôi
bạn nhác quá éo chịu suy nghĩ
bài này dễ vl
Bài 1:
a, \(\frac{5}{1.6}+\frac{5}{6.11}+...+\frac{5}{\left(5x+1\right)\left(5x+6\right)}=\frac{2010}{2011}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{5x+1}-\frac{1}{5x+6}=\frac{2010}{2011}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{5x+6}=\frac{2010}{2011}\)
\(\frac{1}{5x+6}=1-\frac{2010}{2011}\)
\(\frac{1}{5x+6}=\frac{1}{2011}\)
=> 5x + 6 = 2011
5x = 2011 - 6
5x = 2005
x = 2005 : 5
x = 401
b, \(\frac{7}{x}+\frac{4}{5.9}+\frac{4}{9.13}+...+\frac{4}{41.45}=\frac{29}{45}\)
\(\frac{7}{x}+\left(\frac{4}{5.9}+\frac{4}{9.13}+...+\frac{4}{41.45}\right)=\frac{29}{45}\)
\(\frac{7}{x}+\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{13}+...+\frac{1}{41}-\frac{1}{45}\right)=\frac{29}{45}\)
\(\frac{7}{x}+\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{45}\right)=\frac{29}{45}\)
\(\frac{7}{x}+\frac{8}{45}=\frac{29}{45}\)
\(\frac{7}{x}=\frac{29}{45}-\frac{8}{45}\)
\(\frac{7}{x}=\frac{7}{15}\)
=> x = 15
c, ghi lại đề
d, ghi lại đề
Bài 2:
\(\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+a}=\frac{n+a}{n\left(n+a\right)}-\frac{n}{n\left(n+a\right)}=\frac{a}{n\left(n+a\right)}\)
1/ Chứng tỏ rằng \(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{99\cdot100}<1\)
2/ Chứng tỏ rằng \(B=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{19}<1\)
3/ Rút gọn biểu thức \(A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2012}}\)
4/ Tính nhanh\(\frac{\frac{4}{2010}+\frac{4}{2011}-\frac{4}{2012}}{\frac{5}{2010}+\frac{5}{2011}-\frac{5}{2012}}-\frac{\frac{1}{123}-\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{371}-\frac{1}{5}}{-\frac{5}{123}+\frac{5}{19}-\frac{5}{371}+1}\)
GIÚP ĐƯỢC CÂU NÀO THÌ GIÚP NHÉ, MÌNH TICK CHO
c)\(A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+....+\frac{1}{2^{2012}}\)
\(2A=2\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+.....+\frac{1}{2^{2012}}\right)\)
\(2A=2+1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+.....+\frac{1}{2^{2011}}\)
\(2A-A=\left(2+1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+....+\frac{1}{2^{2011}}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+....\frac{1}{2^{2012}}\right)\)
\(A=2-\frac{1}{2^{2012}}\)
1/
A=1/1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+...+1/99-1/100
A=1/1-1/100
Vì 1/100>0
-->1/1-1/100<1
-->A<1
a)\(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+.....+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{100}\)=\(\frac{99}{100}<1\)
tìm các cặp số nguyên x,y sao cho:
a)\(\frac{x}{3}-\frac{4}{y}=\frac{1}{5}\)
b)\(\frac{5}{x-1}-\frac{y-1}{3}=\frac{1}{6}\)
c)\(\frac{x}{2}+\frac{y}{3}=\frac{x+y}{2+3}\)
a) Ta có : \(\frac{x}{3}-\frac{4}{y}=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{3}-\frac{1}{5}=\frac{4}{y}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x.5}{15}-\frac{3}{15}=\frac{4}{y}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x.5-3}{15}=\frac{4}{y}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x.5-3\right).y=15.4\)
\(\Rightarrow x.5.y-3.5=60\)
\(\Rightarrow xy5-15=60\)
\(\Rightarrow xy5=60+15\)
\(\Rightarrow xy5=75\)
\(\Rightarrow xy=75\div5\)
\(\Rightarrow xy=15\)
\(\Rightarrow xy=1.15=3.5=\left(-15\right)\left(-1\right)=\left(-3\right)\left(-5\right)=\left(-5\right)\left(-3\right)=\left(-1\right)\left(-15\right)=5.3=15.1\)
Do đó x = 1 thì y = 15
x = 3 thì y =5
x = -15 thì y = -1
x = -3 thì y = -5
x = -5 thì y = -3
x = -1 thì y = -15
x = 5 thì y = 3
x = 15 thì y = 1
1.Tìm tất cả các số tự nhiên n thỏa mãn:
\(2.2^2+3.2^3+4.2^4+...+\left(n-1\right)^{2n -1}+n.2^n=8192\)
2. So sánh A và B biết:
\(A=\frac{2011}{1.2}+\frac{2011}{3.4}+\frac{2011}{5.6}+...+\frac{2011}{1999.2000}\)
\(B=\frac{2012}{1001}+\frac{2012}{1002}+\frac{2012}{1003}+...+\frac{2012}{2000}\)
3. Tính \(\left(S-P\right)^{2016}\) biết:\(S=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2014}+\frac{1}{2015}\)
\(P=\frac{1}{1008}+\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}+...+\frac{1}{2014}+\frac{1}{2015}\)
4.Tìm x:
a) \(-1\frac{1}{56}:\left(\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{7}\right)-\frac{22}{\left|2.x-0,5\right|}=-1\frac{1}{30}:\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}\right)\)
b) \(\frac{1}{4}.\frac{2}{6}.\frac{3}{8}.\frac{4}{10}.\frac{5}{12}....\frac{30}{62}.\frac{31}{64}=2^x\)
c) \(\frac{4^5+4^5+4^5+4^5}{3^5+3^5+3^5}.\frac{6^5+6^5+6^5+6^5+6^5+6^5}{2^5+2^5}=2^x\)
1.a.So sánh : \(\frac{97}{100}\)và \(\frac{101}{103}\)
b.Chứng tỏ phân số: \(\frac{3n-7}{2n-5}\left(n\inℤ\right)\)là phân số tối giản
2.Tìm x biết:
a.\(\frac{1}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{3}{5}x+1\)
b.\(\frac{2}{3}\left(\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{4}\right)=\frac{4}{5}x+\frac{1}{2}\)
3.Chứng tỏ :
\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...............+\frac{1}{12}>2\)
câu 1b
Gọi d là ƯCLN (3n-7, 2n-5), d thuộc N*
Ta có : 3n-7 chia ht cho d , 2n_5 chia ht cho d
suy ra: 2(3n-7) chia ht cho d , 3(2n-5) chia ht cho d
suy ra 6n-14 chia ht cho d, 6n-15 chia ht cho d
dấu suy ra [(6n -15) - (6n-14)] chia ht cho d dấu suy ra 1 chia ht cho d suy ra d =1
Vậy......
1) b. Để chứng tỏ \(\frac{3n-7}{2n-5}\) là phân số tối giản
Ta cần chứng minh: ( 3n - 7; 2n - 5 ) = 1
Thật vậy: ( 3n - 7 ; 2n - 5 ) = ( 2n - 5 ; ( 3n - 7 ) - ( 2n - 5 ) ) = ( 2n - 5; n - 2 ) = ( n - 2; n - 3 ) = ( n - 2; 1 ) = 1
=> \(\frac{3n-7}{2n-5}\) là phân số tối giản
3) \(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{12}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{7}{12}>\frac{6}{12}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{7}=\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{7}\right)+\frac{1}{6}=\frac{12}{35}+\frac{1}{6}>\frac{12}{36}+\frac{1}{6}=\frac{2}{6}+\frac{1}{6}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}=\left(\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}\right)>\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}=\frac{1}{2} \)
=> A > 1/2 + 1/2 + 1/2 + 1/2 = 2
Bài 1 : Tính :
B = \(\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{4}-\frac{5}{6}}{\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{8}-\frac{5}{12}}+\frac{\frac{3}{4}+\frac{3}{5}-\frac{3}{8}}{\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}}\)
Bài 2 : tìm x và y
a) x3 - 36x = 0
b) \(\frac{x-3}{y-2}=\frac{3}{2}\)và x - y = 4 ( x , y \(\in\)Z )
Bài 1:
\(B=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{4}-\frac{5}{6}}{\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{8}-\frac{5}{12}}+\frac{\frac{3}{4}+\frac{3}{5}-\frac{3}{8}}{\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}}\)\(=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{4}-\frac{5}{6}}{\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{4}-\frac{5}{6}\right)}+\frac{3\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}\right)}{\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\frac{1}{2}}+3\) \(=2+3\) \(=5\)
Vậy B=5
Bài 2:
a) x3 - 36x = 0
=> x(x2-36)=0
=> x(x2+6x-6x-36)=0
=> x[x(x+6)-6(x+6) ]=0
=> x(x+6)(x-6)=0
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}^{x=0}x+6=0\\x-6=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}^{x=0}x=-6\\x=6\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x=0; x=-6; x=6
b) (x - y = 4 => x=4+y)
x−3y−2 =32
=>2(x-3) = 3(y-2)
=>2x-6= 3y-6
=>2x-3y=0
=>2(4+y)-3y=0
=>8+2y-3y=0
=>8-y=0
=>y=8 (thỏa mãn)
Do đó x=4+y=4+8=12 (thỏa mãn)
Vậy x=12 và y =8
B= 1/2 + 3/4 - 5/6/1/2(1.2 + 3/4 - 5/6) + 3(1/4+ 1/5 - 1/8)/ 1/4 1/5 - 1/8
B= 1/ 1/2 + 3
B= 2+3
B=5
B2:
a) x^3 - 36x = 0
x(x^2 - 36) = 0
=> x=0 hoặc x^2-36=0
=> x= 0 hoặc x^2=36
=> x=0 hoặc x= +- 6
b) x-y = 4 => x= 4+y
thay x=4+y vào x- 3/ y-2=3/2, có:
4+y-3/ y+2 = 3/2
y+1/ y+2 = 3/2
y+2 -1/ y+2 = 3/2
1 - 1/y+2 = 3/2
1/y+2= 1-3/2
1/y+2 = -1/2
=> y+2 = -2
=> y= -4
Dp x= 4+y => x= 4-4
=> x=0
Vậy x=0 và y=-4