20 . 2^x + 1 = 10.4^2 + 1 

 20 . 2^x + 1 = 10 . 16 + 1

20 . 2^x + 1 = 161

20 . 2^x = 161 - 1

20 . 2^x = 160

2^x = 8

2^x = 2^3

=> x = 3

Ban co giai dc phan 2 ko ?

( 4 - x : 2 )^3 - 1 = 2 . ( 2^3 - 5 : 2^0 )

( 4 - x : 2 )^3 - 1 = 2 . ( 8 - 5 : 1 )

( 4 - x : 2 )^3 - 1 = 2 . 3

( 4 - x : 2 )^3 - 1 = 6

( 4 - x : 2 )^3  = 7

=> ko tìm đc x

a)=>x-1;x-3 \(\in\)Ư(-5)={-1;-5;1;5}

còn lại thử từng TH nhé

b)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\x+4=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)

c)=>x²-4;x²-19 trái dấu

Ta có:x^2-4-(x^2-19)=x^2-4-x^2+19=15 >0

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2-4>0\\x^2-19< 0\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2>4\\x^2< 19\end{cases}}\)

Ta có:4<x^2<19

=>x^2\(\in\){9;16}

=>x\(\in\){3;4}

\(5-9x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=\dfrac{5}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{9}}\\x=-\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{9}}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{4}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{2}=0\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Học tốt nha<3

\(5-9x^2=0\\ 9x^2=5\\ x^2=\dfrac{5}{9}\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-\sqrt{5}}{3}\\x=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{4}=0\\ \left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\\ x+\dfrac{1}{2}=0\\ x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)

(x+1/5) -4 = -2

x= -6-1/5

x= -31/5

Ta có : \(\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+3=0\\x-7=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=-3\\x=7\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{3}{2}\\x=7\end{cases}}\)

Tìm x,biết :

\(a,\left(x+\frac{1}{5}\right)-4=-2\) 

\(\left(x+\frac{1}{5}\right)=2\)  

\(x+\frac{1}{5}=2\) 

\(x=\frac{9}{5}\) 

b,\(\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\) 

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+3=0\\x-7=0\end{cases}}\) 

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{3}{2}\\x=7\end{cases}}\) 

\(c,\frac{31}{9}x-\frac{5}{2}=\frac{8}{3}\) 

\(\frac{31}{9}x=\frac{8}{3}+\frac{5}{2}\) 

\(\frac{31}{9}x=\frac{31}{6}\) 

\(x=\frac{3}{2}\)