VÌ A = 1/2010 > 1/2011 > 1/2012  (1)

     B = 1/2009 <1/1007 (2) 

TỪ (1) VÀ (2)  => 1/2010 < 1/1007

VẬY A < B

Sao bạn biết

ví dụ 

a là 1 

b là 2

ta có 

 1/1 - 1/2 và 1/1x2

= 1/2 và 1/2 

khi đó ta thấy 1/2 = 1/2 

và  1/1 - 1/2 = 1/1x2

giúp mik với ạ

Có \(a\left(b+1\right)< b\left(a+1\right)\Leftrightarrow ab+a< ab+b\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}< \frac{a+1}{b+1}\)

Áp dụng \(\frac{2^{2018}}{3^{2019}}< \frac{2^{2018}+1}{3^{2019}+1}\)

Ta có:

\(1-\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b-a}{b}\)

\(1-\frac{a+1}{b+1}=\frac{b+1-a-1}{b+1}=\frac{b-a}{b+1}\)

Vì b < b + 1 và a < b; a, b nguyên dương  => b - a > 0 nên \(\frac{b-a}{b}>\frac{b-a}{b+1}\)

Do đó \(1-\frac{a}{b}>1-\frac{a+1}{b+1}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}< \frac{a+1}{b+1}\)

Áp dụng chứng minh tương tự nhé bạn

Ta có:

\(A=\left(\frac{1}{2^2}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{3^2}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{4^2}-1\right)..\left(\frac{1}{2017^2}-1\right)\)

\(A=\left(\frac{1}{4}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{9}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{16}-1\right)...\left(\frac{1}{2017^2}-1\right)\)

\(A=\left(-\frac{3}{2^2}\right)\left(\frac{-8}{3^2}\right)\left(\frac{-15}{4^2}\right)...\left(\frac{-\left(1-2017^2\right)}{2017^2}\right)\)
( có 2016 thừa số)

\(A=\frac{3.8.15...\left(1-2017^2\right)}{2^2.3^2.4^2...2017^2}\)

\(A=\frac{\left(1.3\right)\left(2.4\right)...\left(2016.2018\right)}{\left(2.2\right)\left(3.3\right)\left(4.4\right)...\left(2017.2017\right)}\)

\(A=\frac{\left(1.2.3....2016\right)\left(3.4.5....2018\right)}{\left(2.3.4...2017\right)\left(2.3.4...2017\right)}\)

\(A=\frac{1.2018}{2017.2}\)

\(A=\frac{1009}{2017}\)

Ta có : \(\frac{1009}{2017}>0\) (vì tử và mẫu cùng dấu)

           \(\frac{-1}{2}< 0\) (vì tử và mẫu khác dấu)

Vậy A>B

Bài 1 :

\(A=\frac{2-1}{1.2}+\frac{3-2}{2.3}+\frac{4-3}{3.4}+...+\frac{50-49}{49.50}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{50}< 1\left(1\right)\)

\(B=\frac{1}{10}+\left(\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)\(>\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{100}.90=1\left(2\right)\)

Từ (1) và ( 2) ta có \(A< 1\) \(B>1\)NÊN \(A< B\)

Bài 2:

\(S=\frac{a}{b+c}+\frac{b}{c+a}+\frac{c}{a+b}\)

\(=\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)-\left(b+c\right)}{b+c}+\)\(\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)-\left(c+a\right)}{c+a}\)\(+\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)-\left(a+b\right)}{a+b}\)

\(=\frac{7-\left(b+c\right)}{b+c}+\frac{7-\left(c+a\right)}{c+a}+\frac{7-\left(a+b\right)}{a+b}\)

\(=7.\left(\frac{1}{b+c}+\frac{1}{c+a}+\frac{1}{a+b}\right)-3\)

\(=7.\frac{7}{10}-3\)\(=\frac{49}{10}-3=\frac{19}{10}\)

\(S=\frac{19}{10}>\frac{19}{11}=1\frac{8}{11}\)

Chúc bạn học tốt ( -_- )

Bài 1:

ta có: \(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\)

\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)

\(A=1-\frac{1}{50}< 1\)

\(\Rightarrow A< 1\)(1) 

ta có: \(\frac{1}{11}>\frac{1}{100};\frac{1}{12}>\frac{1}{100};...;\frac{1}{99}>\frac{1}{100}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}>\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}+...+\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}\) ( có 90 số 1/100)

                                                                               \(=\frac{90}{100}=\frac{9}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}>\frac{1}{10}+\frac{9}{10}=1\)

\(\Rightarrow B>1\)(2)

Từ (1);(2) => A<B

Bài 2:

ta có: \(S=\frac{a}{b+c}+\frac{b}{c+a}+\frac{c}{a+b}\)

\(\Rightarrow S=\left(\frac{a}{b+c}+1\right)+\left(\frac{b}{c+a}+1\right)+\left(\frac{c}{a+b}+1\right)-3\)

\(S=\frac{a+b+c}{b+c}+\frac{a+b+c}{c+a}+\frac{a+b+c}{a+b}-3\)

\(S=\left(a+b+c\right).\left(\frac{1}{b+c}+\frac{1}{c+a}+\frac{1}{a+b}\right)-3\)

thay số: \(S=7.\frac{7}{10}-3\)

\(S=4\frac{9}{10}-3\)

\(S=1\frac{9}{10}=\frac{19}{10}\)

mà  \(1\frac{8}{11}=\frac{19}{11}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{19}{10}>\frac{19}{11}\)

\(\Rightarrow S>\frac{19}{11}\)

\(\Rightarrow S>1\frac{8}{11}\)

a) Ta có: a < b => a + 1 < b + 1

b) Ta có: a < b => a - 2 < b - 2