So sánh
M=\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{224}+\sqrt{225}}\)
N=\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{63}}\)
Tính :\(A=\frac{1}{2\sqrt{1}+1\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1}{4\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{4}}+....+\frac{1}{225\sqrt{224}+224\sqrt{225}}\)
Sorry mới lớp 6 chưa học
thông cảm
no chửi
Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}+n\sqrt{n+1}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{n\left(n+1\right)}.\left(\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n+1}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{n\left(n+1\right)}.\left(\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n+1}\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}}{\sqrt{n\left(n+1\right)}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}}\)
Thế vào bài toán ta được
\(A=\frac{1}{2\sqrt{1}+1\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{225\sqrt{224}+224\sqrt{225}}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{224}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{225}}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{225}}=1-\frac{1}{15}=\frac{14}{15}\)
Tính
\(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{1}+1\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{225\sqrt{224}+224\sqrt{225}}\)
Cho M=\(\frac{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}}{1+1}+\frac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{2+3}+\frac{\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{3}}{3+4}+...+\frac{\sqrt{2015}-\sqrt{2014}}{2014+2015}\)
Hãy so sánh M với 1/2
Bt: Tính
a) \(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{1}+1\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{25\sqrt{24}+24\sqrt{25}}\)
b) C/m: \(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{1}+1\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}+n\sqrt{n+1}}\)
c) C/m: \(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{1}}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{4\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}}
a, bạn chỉ cần lập công thức tông quát :
\(\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}+n\sqrt{n+1}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}}\)
Cái này bạn chỉ cần trục căn thức ở mẫu chưng minh xong áp dụng vào luôn là ra
a, kq : 4/5
b,\(1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}}\)
c,d chưa nghĩ ra
Bt: Tính
a) \(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{1}+1\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{25\sqrt{24}+24\sqrt{25}}\)
b) C/m: \(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{1}+1\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}+n\sqrt{n+1}}\)
c) C/m: \(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{1}}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{4\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}}<2\)
d) C/m: \(\sqrt{n}<\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}<2\sqrt{n}\)
ta có: \(\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}+n\sqrt{n+1}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{\left(n+1\right)n}\left(\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}\right)}\)\(=\frac{\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}}{\sqrt{\left(n+1\right)n}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}}\)
nên: \(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{1}+1\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{25\sqrt{24}+24\sqrt{25}}=\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+......+\frac{1}{\sqrt{24}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{25}}\)\(=1-\frac{1}{5}=\frac{4}{5}\)
tính :
\(A=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}+.....+\frac{1}{\sqrt{99}+\sqrt{100}}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{10}}+....+\frac{1}{\sqrt{220}+\sqrt{225}}\)
SO SÁNH 45 VỚI S
\(S=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2025}-\sqrt{2024}}\)
\(S=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2025}-\sqrt{2024}}\)
Ta nhận xét thấy mỗi số hạng trong S đều dương. Từ đó ta đặt
\(A=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2024}-\sqrt{2023}}\left(A>0\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow S=A+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2025}-\sqrt{2024}}=A+\frac{\sqrt{2025}+\sqrt{2024}}{\left(\sqrt{2025}-\sqrt{2024}\right)\left(\sqrt{2025}+\sqrt{2024}\right)}\)
\(=A+\sqrt{2025}+\sqrt{2024}>\sqrt{2025}=45\)
Vậy \(S>45\)
PS: Phan Thanh Tịnh xem lại bài giải nhé bạn
Ta có : 1 = (n + 1) - n =\(\left(\sqrt{n+1}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{n}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{n+1}\right)^2-\sqrt{n+1}.\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n+1}.\sqrt{n}+\left(\sqrt{n}\right)^2\)
\(=\sqrt{n+1}.\left(\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}\right)+\sqrt{n}.\left(\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}\right)\left(\sqrt{n-1}+\sqrt{n}\right)\)\
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}}=\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}\)
Áp dụng vào bài toán,ta có :
\(S=\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+...+\sqrt{2025}-\sqrt{2024}=\sqrt{2025}\)= 45
Vậy S = 45
So sánh:
a)\(A=\sqrt[]{21}+\sqrt{42}+\sqrt{63}\)
\(B=\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{40}+\sqrt{60}\)
b)\(A=\left(1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{4}}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{16}}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}\right)\)
\(B=\sqrt{0,1}\)
c) \(A=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}\)
\(B=10\)
1) CMR \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1.1999}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2.1998}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3.1997}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{1999.1}}\ge1,999\)
2) CMR \(\frac{1}{1\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{1}}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{95\sqrt{94}+94\sqrt{95}}< 1\)
3) CMR \(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{1}}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{4\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}}< 2\)
4) CMR \(\sqrt{n}< \frac{1}{\sqrt{1}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}< 2\sqrt{n}\)