Tính nhanh:
M = 1992 . 19911991 - 1991 . 1992
So sánh:
B= 5555566666 và Q= 6666655555 . 5111111111
So sánh
B= 5555566666 và Q= 6666655555 . 51111
Tính nhanh : 1992×19911991-1991×19921992
= 1992 x 1991 x 10001 - 1991 x 1992 x 10001
= 0
tính nhanh:
1992*19911991-1991*19921992.
Tính giá trị biểu thức một cách nhanh chóng
1992 . 19911991 - 1991 . 19921992
1992 . 19911991 - 1991 . 19921992
=1992 . 1991 . 10001 - 1991 . 1992 . 1991 . 10001
=1992 . 1991 . 10001 . ( 1 - 1 )
=0
1992 . 19911991 - 1991 . 19921992
=1992 . 1991 . 10001 - 1991 . 1992 . 10001
= 0
Tính giá trị biểu thức sau một cách nhanh chóng
1992. 19911991- 1991. 19921992
Tính nhanh:
M=172-3-4+5+6-7-8+9+...+994-995-996+997+998
N=1992 x 19911991-1991 x 19921992
so sánh:
\(A=\frac{10^{1990}+1}{10^{1991}+1}\)và\(B=\frac{10^{1991}+1}{10^{1992}+1}\)
Áp dụng a/b < 1 => a/b < a+m/b+m (a;b;m thuộc N*)
=> \(B=\frac{10^{1991}+1}{10^{1992}+1}< \frac{10^{1991}+1+9}{10^{1992}+1+9}\)
=> \(B< \frac{10^{1991}+10}{10^{1992}+10}\)
=> \(B< \frac{10.\left(10^{1990}+1\right)}{10.\left(10^{1991}+1\right)}\)
=> \(B< \frac{10^{1990}+1}{10^{1991}+1}=A\)
=> B < A
Bài này mình biết làm nè , nhưng ... dài dòng lắm
A=\(\frac{10^{1990+1}}{10^{1991+1}}\);; B=\(\frac{10^{1991+1}}{10^{1992+1}}\)
Hãy so sánh A và B
Ta có : \(A=\frac{10^{1990}+1}{10^{1991}+1}=>10A=\frac{10.\left(10^{1990}+1\right)}{10^{1991}+1}\)
\(=>10A=\frac{10^{1991}+10}{10^{1991}+1}=\frac{\left(10^{1991}+1\right)+9}{10^{1991}+1}\)
\(=>10A=1+\frac{9}{10^{1991}+1}\)
Ta lại có : \(B=\frac{10^{1991}+1}{10^{1992}+1}=>10B=\frac{10.\left(10^{1991}+1\right)}{10^{1992}+1}\)
Tương tự như A => \(10B=1+\frac{9}{10^{1992}+1}\)
Vì \(\frac{9}{10^{1991}+1}>\frac{9}{10^{1992}+1}=>10A>10B\)
\(=>A>B\)
đăt 10A=\(\frac{10^{1991}+1}{10^{1991}+1}\)=1+\(\frac{9}{10^{1991}}\)
Câu B tương tự
ta có:\(\frac{9}{10^{1991}+1}\)>\(\frac{9}{10^{1992}}\)
nên 10A>10B
=>A>b
So sánh :
\(A=\frac{10^{1990}+1}{10^{1991}+1}\) và \(B=\frac{10^{1991}+1}{10^{1992}+1}\)
\(A=\frac{10^{1990}+1}{10^{1991}+1}\Rightarrow10A=\frac{10^{1991}+10}{10^{1991}+1}=1+\frac{9}{10^{1991}+1}\)
\(B=\frac{10^{1991}+1}{10^{1992}+1}\Rightarrow10B=\frac{10^{1992}+10}{10^{1992}+1}=1+\frac{9}{10^{1992}+1}\)
Vì \(10^{1991}< 10^{1992}\Rightarrow1+\frac{9}{10^{1991}+1}>1+\frac{9}{10^{1992}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{10^{1990}+1}{10^{1991}+1}>\frac{10^{1991}+1}{10^{1992}+1}\Rightarrow A>B\)
Ta có : \(B=\frac{10^{1991}+1}{10^{1992}+1}< \frac{10^{1991}+1+9}{10^{1992}+1+9}\)
Mà : \(\frac{10^{1991}+1+9}{10^{1992}+1+9}=\frac{10^{1991}+10}{10^{1992}+10}\)
\(=\frac{10\left(10^{1990}+1\right)}{10\left(10^{1991}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{10^{1990}+1}{10^{1991}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow B< A\)
Giải
+) Ta có \(A=\frac{10^{1990}+1}{10^{1991}+1}\)
\(10A=\frac{10\left(10^{1990}+1\right)}{10^{1991}+1}\)
\(=\frac{10.10^{1990}+10.1}{10^{1991}+1}\)
\(=\frac{10^{1991}+10}{10^{1991}+1}\)
\(=\frac{10^{1991}+1+9}{10^{1991}+1}\)
\(=\frac{10^{1991}+1}{10^{1991}+1}+\frac{9}{10^{1991}+1}\)
\(=1+\frac{9}{10^{1991}+1}\)
+) Ta có \(B=\frac{10^{1991}+1}{10^{1992}+1}\)
\(10B=\frac{10\left(10^{1991}+1\right)}{10^{1992}+1}\)
\(=\frac{10.10^{1991}+10.1}{10^{1992}+1}\)
\(=\frac{10^{1992}+10}{10^{1992}+1}\)
\(=\frac{10^{1992}+1+9}{10^{1992}+1}\)
\(=\frac{10^{1992}+1}{10^{1992}+1}+\frac{9}{10^{1992}+1}\)
\(=1+\frac{9}{10^{1992}+1}\)
+) Vì \(10^{1991}+1< 10^{1992}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{9}{10^{1991}+1}>\frac{9}{10^{1992}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow1+\frac{9}{10^{1991}+1}>\text{}1+\frac{9}{10^{1992}+1}\text{}\)
Hay \(10A>10B\)
\(\Rightarrow A>B\)