Xét biểu thức A 

A= 1+(1+2) +....... +(1+2+3+...+2012)

A = 1+1+2+1+2+3+...+1+2+3+...+2012

 A có 2012  số 1

      có 2011  số 2

         ...

        có 1 số 2012

A = 1 x2012 +2x2011+...+2012x1

 mà B = 1 x2012 +2x2011+...+2012x1

nên A=B

\(A=1+\left(1+2\right)+\left(1+2+3\right)+...+\left(1+2+3+...+2012\right)\)

\(=\left(1+1+1+...+1\right)+\left(2+2+...+2\right)+...+2012\)

\(=1\times2012+2\times2011+...+2012\times1\)

\(=B\)

\(\frac{1}{2.2}< \frac{1}{1.2}\)

\(\frac{1}{3.3}< \frac{1}{2.3}\)

......

\(\frac{1}{100.100}< \frac{1}{99.100}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2.2}+\frac{1}{3.3}+...+\frac{1}{100.100}< \frac{1}{1.2}+..+\frac{1}{99.100}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2.2}+..+\frac{1}{100.100}< 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2.2}+..+\frac{1}{100.100}< 1-\frac{1}{100}< 1\).Suy ra điều phải chứng minh. câu b tương tự. bấm đúng cho mình nha

Lời giải:
Ta có:

\(A-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{2}+(\frac{3}{2})^2+...+(\frac{3}{2})^{2012}\)

\(\frac{3}{2}(A-\frac{1}{2})=(\frac{3}{2})^2+(\frac{3}{2})^3+....+(\frac{3}{2})^{2013}\\ \Rightarrow \frac{3}{2}(A-\frac{1}{2})-(A-\frac{1}{2})=(\frac{3}{2})^{2013}-\frac{3}{2}\)

$\Rightarrow \frac{1}{2}(A-\frac{1}{2})=(\frac{3}{2})^{2013}-\frac{3}{2}$

$A-\frac{1}{2}=2(\frac{3}{2})^{2013}-3$

$A=2(\frac{3}{2})^{2013}-2,5$

$\Rightarrow A-B=2(\frac{3}{2})^{2013}-2,5-(\frac{3}{2})^{2013}:2$

$=\frac{3}{2}(\frac{3}{2})^{2013}-2,5=(\frac{3}{2})^{2014}-2,5$