1x mũ 2 - x mũ 2 +3x +1=0 tìm x
bài 5; tìm x
a, 2x ( x - 3) + x - 3= 0
b, x( x +1 ) -x -1 =0
c, x mũ 3 - 3x mũ 2 x - 3 =0
d, 3x mũ 2 ( 2x -1 ) + 1 - 4x mũ 2 = 0
e, x mũ 3 + 2x - x mũ 2 - 2 = 0
Bài 5 :
a, \(2x\left(x-3\right)+x-3=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2};x=3\)
b, \(x\left(x+1\right)-x-1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=\pm1\)
c, sửa đề \(x^3-3x^2+x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-3\right)+x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1>0\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
d, \(3x^2\left(2x-1\right)+1-4x^2=0\Leftrightarrow3x^2\left(2x-1\right)+\left(1-2x\right)\left(1+2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x^2-2x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=1;x=-\frac{1}{3};x=\frac{1}{2}\)
e, \(x^3+2x-x^2-2=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+2\right)-\left(x^2+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+2>0\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Tìm x:
a) (x-20) mũ 2 -(x+1)(x+3)=-7
b) (3x+5)(4-3x)=0
c) x mũ 3 -9x=0
d)2/3x (x mũ 2 -4)=0
e) (2x+1)-x(2x+1)=0
f)(2x-1) mũ 2 -(2x+5) (2x-5) =18
g)x mũ 2 -25 =6x-9
bài 49; tìm x;
1, 3x ( x - 7) 2x - 14 = 0
2, x mũ 3 + 3x mũ 2 - ( x + 3) = 0
3, 15x - 5 + 6x mũ 2 - 2x = 0
4, 5x - 2 - 25x mũ 2 + 10x = 0
1, \(3x\left(x-7\right)+2x-14=0\)
\(\Rightarrow3x\left(x-7\right)+2\left(x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=7\\x=\frac{-2}{3}\end{cases}}\)
2, \(x^3+3x^2-\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=\pm1\end{cases}}\)
3, \(15x-5+6x^2-2x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(15x-5\right)+\left(6x^2-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow5\left(3x-1\right)+2x\left(3x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(5+2x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-1=0\\5+2x=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{3}\\x=\frac{-5}{2}\end{cases}}\)
4, \(5x-2-25x^2+10x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x-25x^2\right)-\left(2-10x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow5x\left(1-5x\right)-2\left(1-5x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(1-5x\right)\left(5x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}1-5x=0\\5x-2=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{5}\\x=\frac{2}{5}\end{cases}}\)
bài 2; tìm x
a, 5x ( x - 1 ) + ( x + 17 ) = 0
b, 3x ( x - 3 ) mũ 2 - 3x ( x + 3 ) mũ 2 = 0
c, 7 - 9x + 2x mũ 2 = 0
d, 7 - 9x + 2x mũ 2 = 0
a, \(5x\left(x-1\right)+\left(x+17\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x+x+17=0\Leftrightarrow5x^2-4x+17=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(x^2-\frac{4}{5}x\right)+17=0\Leftrightarrow5\left(x^2-2.\frac{2}{5}x+\frac{4}{25}-\frac{4}{25}\right)+17=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(x-\frac{2}{5}\right)^2-\frac{4}{5}+17=0\Leftrightarrow5\left(x-\frac{2}{5}\right)^2+81\ge81>0\)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
b, \(3x\left(x-3\right)^2-3x\left(x+3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left[\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)^2\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-3-x-3\right)\left(x-3+x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x.2x=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
c, \(2x^2-9x+7=0\Leftrightarrow2x^2-7x-2x+7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-7\right)-\left(2x-7\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-7\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=1;x=\frac{7}{2}\)
Trả lời:
a, \(5x\left(x-1\right)+\left(x+17\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x+x+17=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-4x+17=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(x^2-\frac{4}{5}x+\frac{17}{5}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-\frac{4}{5}x+\frac{17}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2.x.\frac{2}{5}+\frac{4}{25}+\frac{81}{25}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{2}{5}\right)^2+\frac{81}{25}=0\)
Vì \(\left(x-\frac{2}{5}\right)^2+\frac{81}{25}\ge\frac{81}{25}>0\forall x\)
nên pt vô nghiệm
b, \(3x\left(x-3\right)^2-3x\left(x+3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left[\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)^2\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-3-x-3\right)\left(x-3+x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x.\left(-9\right).2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-54x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
Vậy x = 0 là nghiệm của pt.
c, \(7-9x+2x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-7x-2x+7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-7\right)-\left(2x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-7\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-7=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{7}{2}\\x=1\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = 7/2; x = 1 là nghiệm của pt.
d, trùng ý c
bài 9; tìm x
1, 3x( x - 7) 2x - 14 = 0
2, x mũ 3 + 3x mũ 2 - ( x + 3 )= 0
3, 15x - 5 + 6x mũ 2 - 2x =0
4, 5x - 2 - 25x mũ 2 + 10x = 0
1.(x -5) mũ 2 - 25 =0
2. (x -2) mũ 3 =27
3. 3(x -7) + 2x(x+2) = 2x mũ 2
4. (x mũ 2 - 4) (x +8) =0
5. x mũ 2 + 3x = 0
6. 3x mũ 3 - 3x = 0
7. (x +1) mũ 2 = ( 2x +3) mũ 2
1.(x -5)^2 - 25 =0
=> (x - 5)^2 = 25
=> x - 5 = 5 hoặc x - 5 = -5
=> x = 10 hoặc x = 0
vậy_
2. (x -2)^3 =27
=> x - 2 = 3
=> x = 5
vậy_
3. 3(x -7) + 2x(x+2) = 2x^2
=> 3x - 21 + 2x^2 + 4x = 2x^2
=> 7x - 21 = 0
=> 7x = 21
=> x = 3
vậy_
4. (x^2 - 4) (x +8) =0
=> x^2 - 4 = 0 hoặc x + 8 = 0
=> x^2 = 4 hoặc x = -8
=> x = 2 hoặc x = -2 hoặc x = -8
vậy_
5. x^ 2 + 3x = 0
=> x(x + 3) = 0
=> x = 0 hoặc x + 3 = 0
=> x = 0 hoặc x = -3
vậy_
6. 3x^3 - 3x = 0
=> 3x(x^2 - 1) = 0
=> 3x(x - 1)(x + 1) = 0
=> x = 0 hoặc x = 1 hoặc x = -1
vậy_
7. (x +1)^2 = ( 2x +3)^2
=> (x + 1 + 2x + 3)(x + 1 - 2x - 3) = 0
=> (3x + 3)(-x - 2) = 0
=> x = -1 hoặc x = -2
vậy_
Bài làm
1) ( x - 5 )2 - 25 = 0
<=> ( x - 5 - 5 )( x - 5 + 5 ) = 0
<=> x( x - 10 ) =
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-10=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=10\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy S = { 0; 10 }
2) \(\left(x-2\right)^3=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3=3^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
Vậy x = 5 là nghiệm phương trình.
3) \(3\left(x-7\right)+2x\left(x+2\right)=2x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+2x^2+4x-2x^2=21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x=21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{21}{7}=3\)
Vậy x = 3 là nghiệm phương trình
4) \(\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x+8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2-4=0\\x+8=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=\pm2\\x=-8\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy S = { 2; -2; -8 }
5) \(x^2+3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-3\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy S = { 0; -3 }
6) \(3x^3-3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=0\\x^2-1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\pm1\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy S = { +1; 0 }
7) \(\left(x+1\right)^2=\left(2x+3\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(2x+3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1-2x-3\right)\left(x+1+2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-x-2=0\\3x+4=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=-\frac{4}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy S = { -2; -4/3 }
# Học tốt #
bài 49; tìm x
1, x mũ 3 + 3x mũ 2 - ( x + 3 )
2, 15x - 5 + 6x mũ 2 - 2x = 0
3, 5x - 2 - 25x mũ 2 + 10x = 0
a, \(x^3+3x^2-\left(x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=1;x=-1;x=-3\)
b, \(15x-5+6x^2-2x=0\Leftrightarrow5\left(3x-1\right)+2x\left(3x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{5}{2};x=\frac{1}{3}\)
c, \(5x-2-25x^2+10x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-2\right)-5x\left(5x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(1-5x\right)\left(5x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{5};x=\frac{1}{5}\)
x mũ 3 - 3x mux 2 = 0
5x( x - 2020 ) - x + 2020=0
( 3x - 5 ) mũ 2 = ( x + 1 )mũ 2
( x mũ 2 - 2x) mũ 2 - 2 ( x - 1) mũ 2 + 2 = 0
giúp mik vs , men ơi
1) x3 - 3x2 = 0
<=> x2( x - 3 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
2) 5x( x - 2020 ) - x + 2020 = 0
<=> 5x( x - 2020 ) - ( x - 2020 ) = 0
<=> ( x - 2020 )( 5x - 1 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2020=0\\5x-1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2020\\x=\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}\)
3) ( 3x - 5 )2 = ( x + 1 )2
<=> ( 3x - 5 )2 - ( x + 1 )2 = 0
<=> [ ( 3x - 5 ) - ( x + 1 ) ][ ( 3x - 5 ) + ( x + 1 ) ] = 0
<=> ( 3x - 5 - x - 1 )( 3x - 5 + x + 1 ) = 0
<=> ( 2x - 6 )( 4x - 4 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-6=0\\4x-4=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
4) ( x2 - 2x )2 - 2( x - 1 )2 + 2 = 0
<=> ( x2 - 2x )2 - 2( x2 - 2x + 1 ) + 2 = 0
<=> ( x2 - 2x )2 - 2x2 + 4x - 2 + 2 = 0
<=> ( x2 - 2x )2 - 2( x2 - 2x ) = 0
<=> ( x2 - 2x )( x2 - 2x - 2 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2-2x=0\\x^2-2x-2=0\end{cases}}\)
+) x2 - 2x = 0 <=> x( x - 1 ) = 0 <=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
+) x2 - 2x - 2 = 0
<=> x2 - 2x + 1 - 3 = 0
<=> ( x2 - 2x + 1 ) = 3
<=> ( x - 1 )2 = ( ±√3 )2
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=\sqrt{3}\\x-1=-\sqrt{3}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1+\sqrt{3}\\x=1-\sqrt{3}\end{cases}}\)
bài 50; tìm x;
1, ( 4 - x ) mũ 2 - 16 = 0
2, 25 - ( 3 - x ) mũ 2 = 0
3, 3x mũ 2 - 6x + 3 - 27 = 0
a)\(\left(4-x\right)^2-16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4-x\right)^2=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4-x=4\\4-x=-4\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=8\end{cases}}}\)
b) \(25-\left(3-x\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3-x\right)^2=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3-x=5\\3-x=-5\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=8\end{cases}}}\)
c)\(3x^2-6x+3-27=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-6x-24=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+6\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+6=0\\x-4=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=4\end{cases}}}\)
#H
1.(4-x)2-16 =0
<=> 16 -8x+x2 -16 =0
<=> -x(8-x) =0
<=> TH1: x=0
. TH2: 8-x=0
. => x= -8
2. 25 - (3-x)2 = 0
<=> 25 - (9-6x+x2) = 0
<=> 25 - 9+6x-x2 = 0
<=> -x2+6x+16 = 0
<=> -(x-8)(x+2) = 0 (bước này bạn nhập phương trình trên mtinh là nó sẽ ra nghiệm nhe)
<=> TH1:x-8=0
. x= 8
. TH2:x+2=0
. x=-2
3.(bạn tự làm nhé, giải bth thui)
Trả lời:
1, \(\left(4-x\right)^2-16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4-x-4\right)\left(4-x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-x\right)\left(8-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-x=0\\8-x=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=8\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = 0; x = 8 là nghiệm của pt.
2, \(25-\left(3-x\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5-3+x\right)\left(5+3-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2+x\right)\left(8-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2+x=0\\8-x=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=8\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = - 2; x = 8 là nghiệm của pt.
3, \(3x^2-6x+3-27=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-6x-24=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x^2-2x-8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+2x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4x\right)+\left(2x-8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-4\right)+2\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-4=0\\x+2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=-2\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = 4; x = - 2 là nghiệm của pt.