4A = 4.[1.2.3 + 2.3.4 + 3.4.5 + … + (n – 1).n.(n + 1)]

4A = 1.2.3.4 + 2.3.4.4 + 3.4.5.4 + … + (n – 1).n.(n + 1).4

4A = 1.2.3.4 + 2.3.4.(5 – 1) + 3.4.5.(6 – 2) + … + (n – 1).n.(n + 1).[(n + 2) – (n – 2)]

4A = 1.2.3.4 + 2.3.4.5 – 1.2.3.4 + 3.4.5.6 – 2.3.4.5 + … + (n – 1).n(n + 1).(n + 2) – (n – 2).(n – 1).n.(n + 1)

4A = (n – 1).n(n + 1).(n + 2)

A = (n – 1).n(n + 1).(n + 2) : 4.

cau a thi sao ha ban ? 

ok thanks ban nhe

 3S= 1.2.(3-0)+ 2.3.(4-1)+...+ n.(n+1).[(n+2)-(n-1)] 
=[1.2.3+ 2.3.4+...+ (n-1)n(n+1)+ n(n+1)(n+2)]- [0.1.2+ 1.2.3+...+(n-1)n(n+1)] 
=n(n+1)(n+2) 
=>S 

Biểu thức này dùng để tính tổng 1^2+..+n^2 rất tiện và thực tế cũng là ket quả của hệ quả trên. 
dùng cách thức tương tự có thể tính S=1.2.3+...+ n(n+1)(n+2) từ đó suy ra tổng 1^3+...+n^3 

dựa vào nhé

 A = 1.2 + 2.3 + 3.4 + … + n.(n + 1)

=>3A=1.2.3+2.3.3+3.4.3+n.(n+1).3

=1.2.(3-0)+2.3.(4-1)+3.4.(5-2)+...+n.(n+1).[(n+2)-(n-1)]

=1.2.3-0.1.2+2.3.4-1.2.3+3.4.5-2.3.4+....+n.(n+1)(n+2)-(n-1).n.(n+1)

=n.(n+1).(n+2)-0.1.2

=n.(n+1).(n+2)

=>A=n.(n+1)(n+2)/3

 B = 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 + ... + (n - 1)n(n + 1)

=>4B=1.2.3.4+2.3.4.4+....+(n-1)n(n+1).4

=1.2.3.(4-0)+2.3.4.(5-1)+...+(n-1)n(n+1)[(n+2)-(n-2)]

=1.2.3.4-0.1.2.3+2.3.4.5-1.2.3.4+...+(n-1)n(n+1)(n+2)-(n-2)(n-1)n(n+1)

=(n-1)n(n+1)(n+2)-0.1.2.3

=(n-1)n(n+1)(n+2)

=>B=(n-1)n(n+1)(n+2)/4

4B = 1.2.3.4 + 2.3.4.4 + ... + (n - 1)n(n + 1).4

= 1.2.3.4 - 0.1.2.3 + 2.3.4.5 - 1.2.3.4 + ... + (n - 1)n(n + 1)(n + 2) - [(n - 2)(n - 1)n(n + 1)]

= (n - 1)n(n + 1)(n + 2) - 0.1.2.3 = (n - 1)n(n + 1)(n + 2)

\(\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{\left(n-1\right).n.\left(n+1\right).\left(n+2\right)}{4}\)

4B = 1.2.3.4 + 2.3.4.4 + ... + (n - 1)n(n + 1).4

4B = 1.2.3.4 - 0.1.2.3 + 2.3.4.5 - 1.2.3.4 + ... + (n - 1)n(n + 1)(n + 2) - [(n - 2)(n - 1)n(n + 1)]

4B = (n - 1)n(n + 1)(n + 2) - 0.1.2.3 = (n - 1)n(n + 1)(n + 2)

Ta có: B = 1.2 + 2.3 + 3.4 + … + n.(n + 1)

   =>  3A = 1.2.(3-0) + 2.3.(4-1) + .... + n.(n+1).(n+2 - n+1)

   => 3A = 1.2.3 - 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 - 2.3.4 + .... + n.(n+1).(n+2)

  =>  3A = n.(n+1).(n+2)

  = > A = 

A=\(x = {n(n+1)(n+2){} \over 3}\)

S=1.2+2.3+3.4+.............+n(n+1)

=1(1+1) + 2(2+1) + 3(3+1) +...+n(n+1)
=(1^2 + 2^2 + 3^2 +...+ n^2) + (1 + 2 + 3 + ...+ n)

Ta có các công thức:

1^2 + 2^2 + 3^2 +...+ n^2 = n(n+1)(2n+1)/6

1 + 2 + 3 + ...+ n = n(n+1)/2

Thay vào ta có:

S = n(n+1)(2n+1)/6 + n(n+1)/2

=n(n+1)/2[(2n+1)/3 + 1]

=n(n+1)(n+2)/3

A=[n.(n+1).(n+2).(n+3)-0.1.2.3]:4

Chắc chắn đúng. 

mik nhé

THANKS bạn!

Bài 1 :

\(A=1\cdot2+2\cdot3+3\cdot4+...+n\cdot\left(n+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow3A=1\cdot2\cdot3+2\cdot3\cdot3+3\cdot4\cdot3+...+n\cdot\left(n+1\right)\cdot3\)

\(=1\cdot2\cdot3+2\cdot3\cdot\left(4-1\right)+...+n\cdot\left(n+1\right)\cdot\left[\left(n+2\right)-\left(n-1\right)\right]\)

\(=1\cdot2\cdot3+2\cdot3\cdot4-1\cdot2\cdot3+2\cdot3\cdot4-3\cdot4\cdot5+...+n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)-\left(n-1\right)n\left(n+1\right)\)

\(=n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}{3}\)

Bài 1.

A = 1.2 + 2.3 + 3.4 + ... + n.(n + 1)

3A = 1.2.3 + 2.3.3 + 3.4.3 + ... + n.(n + 1).3

3A = 1.2.3 + 2.3.(4 - 1) + 3.4.(5 - 2) + ... + n.(n + 1).(n + 2 - n - 1)

3A = 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 - 1.2.3 + 3.4.5 - 2.3.4 + ... + n.(n + 1).(n + 2 ) - (n - 1).n.(n + 1)

3A = n.(n + 1).(n + 2)

A = n.(n + 1).(n + 2) : 3

Bài 2. 

B = 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 + ... + (n - 1).n.(n + 1)

4B = 1.2.3.4 + 2.3.4.4 + ... + (n - 1).n.(n + 1).4

4B = 1.2.3.4 + 2.3.4.(5 - 1) + .... + (n - 1).n.(n + 1).(n + 2 - n - 2)

4B = 1.2.3.4 + 2.3.4.5 - 1.2.3.4 + ... + (n - 1).n.(n + 1).(n + 2) - (n - 2).(n - 1).n.(n + 1)

4B = (n - 1).n.(n + 1).(n + 2)

B = (n - 1).n.(n + 1).(n + 2) : 4

Xong rồi nhé anh !

Bài 2 :

\(B=1\cdot2\cdot3+2\cdot3\cdot4+...+\left(n-1\right)n\left(n+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow4B=1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot4+2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot4+...+\left(n-1\right)n\left(n+1\right)\cdot4\)

\(=1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot4+2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot\left(5-1\right)+...+\left(n-1\right)n\left(n+1\right)\left[\left(n+2\right)-\left(n-2\right)\right]\)

\(=1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot4+2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot5-1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot4+...+\left(n-1\right)n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)-\left(n-2\right)\left(n-1\right)n\left(n+1\right)\)

\(=\left(n-1\right)n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{\left(n-1\right)n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}{4}\)

A = \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2007}}+\frac{1}{3^{2008}}\)

3A= \(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2006}}+\frac{1}{3^{2007}}\)

3A-A= \(1-\frac{1}{3^{2008}}\)

B = \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{n-1}}+\frac{1}{3^n}\)

3B = \(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{n-2}}+\frac{1}{3^{n-1}}\)

3B - B = \(1-\frac{1}{3^n}\)

Ta có :

\(A=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2007}}+\frac{1}{3^{2008}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(3A=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2006}}+\frac{1}{3^{2007}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(3A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2006}}+\frac{1}{3^{2007}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2007}}+\frac{1}{3^{2008}}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2A=1-\frac{1}{3^{2008}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2A=\frac{3^{2008}-1}{3^{2008}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(A=\frac{3^{2008}-1}{3^{2008}}:2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(A=\frac{3^{2008}-1}{2.3^{2008}}\)

Vậy \(A=\frac{3^{2008}-1}{2.3^{2008}}\)

B = 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 + ... + (n - 1)n(n + 1)

4B = 1.2.3.4 + 2.3.4.4 + ... + (n - 1)n(n + 1).4

4B = 1.2.3.4 + 2.3.4.(5 - 1) + 3.4.5.(6 - 2) + .... + (n - 1).n.(n + 1).[(n + 2) - (n - 2)]

4B = 1.2.3.4 + 2.3.4.5 - 1.2.3.4 + 3.4.5.6 - 2.3.4.5 + ... + (n-1)n(n+1)(n+2) - (n-2)(n-1)n(n+1)

4B = (n-1)n(n+1)(n+2)

B = (n-1)n(n+1)(n+2) : 4

Ta có : 4B =4 . ( 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 + ...+ (n - 1 )n( n + 1 )

<=> 4B = 1.2.3 .( 4 - 0 ) + 2.3.4 .( 5- 1 ) + ... + ( n - 1 ) n ( n + 1 ) [ ( n + 2 ) - ( n - 2 ) ]

<=> 4B = 1 . 2 . 3 . 4 +2 . 3. 4 .5 -1.2.3 .4 + ... + ( n- 1 ) n ( n + 1 ) ( n + 2 )- ( n-1)( n+1).n/( n- 2 )

<=> 4B = ( n-  1 ).( n+1 ).n.( n + 2 )

<=> B = \(\frac{\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)n\left(n+2\right)}{4}\)

Vậy B = \(\frac{\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)n\left(n+2\right)}{4}\)