=127/128

~ chúc bn hok tốt ~

\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{128}\)

\(=\frac{64}{128}+\frac{32}{128}+\frac{16}{128}+\frac{8}{128}+\frac{4}{128}+\frac{2}{128}\)

\(=\frac{126}{128}=\frac{63}{64}\)

\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}\)

\(2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}\)

\(2A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}\right)\)

\(A=1-\frac{1}{64}=\frac{63}{64}\)

\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{128}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\)

\(=\frac{1+1+1+1+1+1+1}{2}\)

\(=\frac{7}{2}\)

Đặt  \(T=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{128}\)

\(T=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{64}-\frac{1}{128}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow T=1-\frac{1}{128}=\frac{127}{128}\)

\(A\cdot2=\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}...+\frac{1}{256}\right)\cdot2\)

\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}...+\frac{1}{128}\)

\(A\cdot2-A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}...+\frac{1}{128}-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{256}\right)\)

\(A=1-\frac{1}{256}=\frac{255}{256}\)

\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{256}\)

\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^8}\)

\(2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2^7}\)

\(2A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2^7}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^8}\right)\)

\(A=1-\frac{1}{2^8}\)

\(A=\frac{2^8-1}{2^8}\)

\(A=\frac{255}{256}\)

\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{128}-\frac{1}{256}\)

\(A=1-\frac{1}{256}\)

\(A=\frac{255}{256}\)

\(2A=2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{10}}\right)\)

\(2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2^9}\)

\(2A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2^9}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{10}}\right)\)

\(A=1-\frac{1}{2^{10}}=\frac{2^{10}-1}{2^{10}}=\frac{1023}{1024}\)

BẤM ĐÚNG NHÉ

1023/1024 nhé bạn

\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{512}+\frac{1}{1024}\)

\(2A=\frac{1}{2}\times2+\frac{1}{4}\times2+\frac{1}{8}\times2+...+\frac{1}{512}\times2+\frac{1}{1024}\times2\)

\(2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{256}+\frac{1}{512}\)

\(2A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{256}+\frac{1}{512}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{512}+\frac{1}{1024}\right)\)

\(A=1-\frac{1}{1024}\)

\(A=\frac{1023}{1024}\)

= 1 - 1/2+ 1/2- 1/4 +1/4 - 1/8 +1/8 -1/16 +1/16 -1/32 +1/32 -1/64 +1/64 - 1/128

= 1-1/128

=127/128

\(\frac{1}{2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{4}\)+ \(\frac{1}{8}\)+ \(\frac{1}{16}\)+ \(\frac{1}{32}\)+ \(\frac{1}{64}\)+ \(\frac{1}{128}\)= \(\frac{64}{128}\)+ \(\frac{32}{128}\)+ \(\frac{16}{128}\)+ \(\frac{8}{128}\)+ \(\frac{4}{128}\)+ \(\frac{2}{128}\)+ \(\frac{1}{128}\).

= \(\frac{127}{128}\).

\(\frac{1}{2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{4}\)+ \(\frac{1}{8}\)+ \(\frac{1}{16}\)+ \(\frac{1}{32}\)+ \(\frac{1}{64}\)+ \(\frac{1}{128}\)

= \(1\)- \(\frac{1}{2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2}\)- \(\frac{1}{4}\)+ \(\frac{1}{4}\)- \(\frac{1}{8}\)+ \(\frac{1}{8}\)- \(\frac{1}{16}\)+ \(\frac{1}{16}\)- \(\frac{1}{32}\)+ \(\frac{1}{32}\)- \(\frac{1}{64}\)+ \(\frac{1}{64}\)- \(\frac{1}{128}\)

= \(1\)- \(\frac{1}{128}\)

= \(\frac{127}{128}\)

\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{128}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{32}-\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{64}-\frac{1}{128}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{128}\)

\(\frac{127}{128}\)

127/128

Đặt dãy trên là A

\(\Leftrightarrow2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{64}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{128}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{128}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=1-\frac{1}{128}+0+0+...+0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{127}{128}\)

\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{256}\)

=\(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{128}-\frac{1}{256}\)

=\(1-\frac{1}{256}\)

=\(\frac{255}{256}\)

1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + 1/16 + 1/32 + 1/64 + 1/128 + 1/256

= 128/256 + 64/256 + 32/256 + 16/256 + 8/256 + 4/256 + 2/128 + 1/256

= 255/256

\(=1-\frac{1}{256}=\frac{255}{256}\)

Nhận xét :

1/2 = 1 - 1/2   ;   1/4 = 1/2 - 1/4   ;   1/8 = 1/4 - 1/8   ;   .....   ;   1/256 = 1/128 - 1/256

=> A = 1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/4 + 1/4 - 1/8 + ..... + 1/128 - 1/256

=> A = 1 - 1/256 = 255/256

\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{128}+\frac{1}{156}\)
Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{2}=1-\frac{1}{2}\)  \(;\)   \(\frac{1}{4}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}\)\(;\)   \(\frac{1}{8}=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}\)\(;...;\)   \(\frac{1}{256}=\frac{1}{128}-\frac{1}{256}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{128}-\frac{1}{256}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1-\frac{1}{256}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{256}{256}-\frac{1}{256}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{255}{256}\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{255}{256}\)
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