Tìm M = \(\frac{2}{1+2}+\frac{2+3}{1+2+3}+................+\frac{2+3+...+19+20}{1+2+3+...+19+20}\)
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A=\(\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}+........+\frac{1}{\sqrt{19}+\sqrt{20}}\)
B=\(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{1}+1\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}+......+\frac{1}{20\sqrt{19}+19\sqrt{20}}\)
Tính A=\(\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{18}+\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{20}}{\frac{19}{1}+\frac{18}{2}+\frac{17}{3}+...+\frac{3}{17}+\frac{2}{18}+\frac{1}{19}}\)
* Cách làm : Tử giữ nguyên,còn mẫu ta biến đổi như sau:
Mẫu : ( \(\frac{19}{1}\)+ 1 ) + ( \(\frac{18}{2}\)+ 1 ) + ( \(\frac{17}{3}\)+ 1 ) +...+ ( \(\frac{3}{17}\)+ 1 ) + ( \(\frac{2}{18}\)+ 1 ) + ( \(\frac{1}{19}\)+ 1 ) - 19 ( vì ta cộng với 19 số 1 nên phải trừ 19 )
= \(\frac{20}{1}\)+ \(\frac{20}{2}\)+ \(\frac{20}{3}\)+...+ \(\frac{20}{17}\)+ \(\frac{20}{18}\)+ \(\frac{20}{19}\)- 19
= \(\frac{20}{2}\)+ \(\frac{20}{3}\)+...+ \(\frac{20}{17}\)+ \(\frac{20}{18}\)+ \(\frac{20}{19}\)+ ( \(\frac{20}{1}\)- 19)
= \(\frac{20}{2}\)+ \(\frac{20}{3}\)+ ...+ \(\frac{20}{17}\)+ \(\frac{20}{18}\)+ \(\frac{20}{19}\)+ \(\frac{20}{20}\)
= 20.( \(\frac{1}{2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{3}\)+...+ \(\frac{1}{17}\)+ \(\frac{1}{18}\)+ \(\frac{1}{19}\)+ \(\frac{1}{20}\))
=> \(\frac{Tử}{Mâu}\)= \(\frac{1}{20}\)
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Phùng Quang Thịnh biến đổi sai 1 chỗ kìa
-19 = \(\frac{20}{20}-20\)chứ mà bạn
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Bài 1: Tính
\(\frac{\frac{1}{19}+\frac{2}{18}+\frac{3}{17}+....+\frac{18}{2}+\frac{19}{1}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{20}}\)
Tính :
P = \(\frac{\frac{1}{19}+\frac{2}{18}+\frac{3}{17}+....+\frac{18}{2}+\frac{19}{1}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{20}}\)
Ta có phần tử \(=\frac{1}{19}+\frac{2}{18}+\frac{3}{17}+...+\frac{18}{2}+\frac{19}{1}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{19}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2}{18}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{18}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{19}{1}+1\right)-19\)
\(=\frac{20}{19}+\frac{20}{18}+...+\frac{20}{2}+\frac{20}{1}+\frac{20}{20}-20\)
\(=20.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{20}\right)\left(1\right)\)
Thay (1) vào P ta được :
\(P=\frac{20.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{20}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{20}}\)
\(=20\)
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\(\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{18}+\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{20}}{\frac{19}{1}+\frac{18}{2}+\frac{17}{3}+...+\frac{3}{17}+\frac{2}{18}+\frac{1}{19}}\)
tim D=\(\frac{\frac{1}{19}+\frac{2}{18}+\frac{3}{17}+.....+\frac{18}{2}+\frac{19}{1}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+.....+\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{20}}\)
Xét tử:
\(\frac{1}{19}+\frac{2}{18}+\frac{3}{17}+....+\frac{19}{1}\)
= \(\left(1+\frac{1}{19}\right)+\left(1+\frac{2}{18}\right)+\left(1+\frac{3}{17}\right)+.....+\left(1+\frac{18}{2}\right)+1\)
= \(\frac{20}{19}+\frac{20}{18}+\frac{20}{17}+.....+\frac{20}{2}+1\)
= \(\frac{20}{20}+\frac{20}{19}+\frac{20}{18}+\frac{20}{17}+...+\frac{20}{2}\)
= \(20\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
Thay vào, ta có:
D = \(\frac{20\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{20}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{20}}\)
=> D = 20
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Hãy tính:\(\frac{\frac{1}{19}+\frac{2}{18}+\frac{3}{17}+...+\frac{18}{2}+\frac{19}{1}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{20}}\)
Tử số = T = \(\frac{1}{19}+\frac{2}{18}+\frac{3}{17}+....+\frac{18}{2}+\frac{19}{1}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{19}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2}{18}+1\right)+\left(\frac{3}{17}+1\right)+....+\left(\frac{19}{1}+1\right)-19\)
\(=\frac{20}{19}+\frac{20}{18}+\frac{20}{17}+....+\frac{20}{2}+20-19\)
\(=\frac{20}{2}+\frac{20}{3}+....+\frac{20}{18}+\frac{20}{19}+\frac{20}{20}\)
\(=20\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{18}+\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
= 20.Mẫu số
\(\Rightarrow\frac{\frac{1}{19}+\frac{2}{18}+....+\frac{18}{2}+\frac{19}{1}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{20}}=20\)
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tính \(\frac{\frac{1}{19}+\frac{2}{18}+\frac{3}{17}+...+\frac{18}{2}+\frac{19}{1}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{20}}\)
Mẫu số = 1/19 + 2/18 + 3/17 + ... + 18/2 + 19/1
= ( 1/19 + 2/18 + 3/17 + ... + 18/2 ) + ( 1 + 1 + ... + 1 )
( 18 phân số ) ( 19 số 1 )
= ( 1/19 + 1 ) + ( 2/18 + 1) + ( 3/17 +1 ) + ...+ ( 18/2 + 1 ) + 1
= 20/19 + 20/18 + 20/17 + ... + 20/2 + 20/20
= 20 x ( 1/2 + 1/3 + ... + 1/19 + 1/20 )
Vậy phân số trên= 20
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Mẫu số = 1/19 + 2/18 + 3/17 + ... + 18/2 + 19/1
= ( 1/19 + 2/18 + 3/17 + ... + 18/2 ) + ( 1 + 1 + ... + 1 )
( 18 phân số ) ( 19 số 1 )
= ( 1/19 + 1 ) + ( 2/18 + 1) + ( 3/17 +1 ) + ...+ ( 18/2 + 1 ) + 1
= 20/19 + 20/18 + 20/17 + ... + 20/2 + 20/20
= 20 x ( 1/2 + 1/3 + ... + 1/19 + 1/20 )
Vậy phân số trên= 20
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1 . Tinh : a , left(1-frac{1}{6}right)left(1-frac{1}{10}right)left(1-frac{1}{14}right).....left(1-frac{1}{5050}right)b,frac{^{2^{19}}.left(3^3right)^3+3.5.left(2^2right)^9.left(3^2right)^4}{left(2.3right)^9.2^{10}+left(3.2^2right)^{10}}c,frac{18.frac{19}{2}.frac{20}{3}.frac{21}{4}.....frac{36}{19}}{20.frac{21}{2}.frac{22}{3}.....frac{36}{17}}giup mjk nha mjk tjk cho
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1 . Tinh : a , \(\left(1-\frac{1}{6}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{10}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{14}\right).....\left(1-\frac{1}{5050}\right)\)b,\(\frac{^{2^{19}}.\left(3^3\right)^3+3.5.\left(2^2\right)^9.\left(3^2\right)^4}{\left(2.3\right)^9.2^{10}+\left(3.2^2\right)^{10}}\)c,\(\frac{18.\frac{19}{2}.\frac{20}{3}.\frac{21}{4}.....\frac{36}{19}}{20.\frac{21}{2}.\frac{22}{3}.....\frac{36}{17}}\)giup mjk nha mjk tjk cho