Gọi số có 5 chữ số cần tìm là x (x ∈ N; 10000 ≤ x ≤ 99999)

Khi thêm 1 vào bên phải số đó ta được số mới là số có 6 chữ số với chữ số hàng đơn vị là 1:

Khi đó số đã cho là số chục và số mới được viết là: 10x + 1.

Khi thêm 1 vào bên trái số đó ta được số mới là số có 6 chữ số với chữ số hàng trăm nghìn là 1

Khi đó số đã cho là số đơn vị và số mới được viết là: 100000 + x.

Theo đề bài ra nếu viết thêm 1 vào bên phải số đó thì được một số lớn gấp ba lần số nhận được khi ta viết thêm 1 vào bên trái số đó nên ta có phương trình

10x + 1 = 3(100000 + x)

⇔ 7x = 299999

⇔ x = 42857 (tmđk)

Vậy số cần tìm là 42857

Gọi số có 5 chữ số cần tìm là x (x ∈ N; 10000 ≤ x ≤ 99999)

Khi thêm 1 vào bên phải số đó ta được số mới là số có 6 chữ số với chữ số hàng đơn vị là 1:

Khi đó số đã cho là số chục và số mới được viết là: 10x + 1.

Khi thêm 1 vào bên trái số đó ta được số mới là số có 6 chữ số với chữ số hàng trăm nghìn là 1

Khi đó số đã cho là số đơn vị và số mới được viết là: 100000 + x.

Theo đề bài ra nếu viết thêm 1 vào bên phải số đó thì được một số lớn gấp ba lần số nhận được khi ta viết thêm 1 vào bên trái số đó nên ta có phương trình

10x + 1 = 3(100000 + x)

⇔ 7x = 299999

⇔ x = 42857 (tmđk)

Vậy số cần tìm là 42857

* Nguồn : Hoc 24 *

Gọi số đó là x ta có pt:

10x+1=3.(100000+x)\(\Rightarrow\)x=42857

42857                    

x=42857

Gọi số đó là abc.Ta có:

              abc8=2*1abc

=>abc*10+8=2*1000+2*abc

=>abc*10-abc*2=2000-8

=>abc*8=1992

=>abc=1992:8

=>abc=249

Vậy số cần tìm là 249

Gọi số cần tìm là abc:

Ta có:

abc8 = 2 x 1abc

abc x 10 + 8 = 2000 x abc + 2 x abc

abc x 10 - abc x 2 = 2000 - 8

abc x 8 = 1992 

abc = 1992 : 8

abc = 249

Vậy số cần tìm là 249

Gọi số phải tìm là ab

Ta có :1ab=ab.3

=>100+ab=ab.3

=>ab.3-ab=100

=>ab.(3-1)=100

=>ab.2=100

=>ab=100:2

=>ab=50

vậy ab =50

Gọi số phải tìm là ab

Ta có :

1ab=ab.3

=>100+ab=ab.3

=>ab.3-ab=100

=>ab.(3-1)=100

=>ab.2=100

=>ab=100:2

=>ab=50

Vậy ab =50

Gọi 3 số là abc

theo đb ta có

abc1=3  x  2abc

abc x 10   +1 =3x 2000+3abc

7 abc= 5999

abc=857 

vậy số đó là 857

 857 dung 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\(1,\Rightarrow\overline{7ab}=36\cdot\overline{ab}\Rightarrow\overline{ab}+700=36\cdot\overline{ab}\\ \Rightarrow35\cdot\overline{ab}=700\Rightarrow\overline{ab}=20\\ 2,\Rightarrow\overline{30abc}=151\cdot\overline{abc}\Rightarrow\overline{abc}+30000=151\cdot\overline{abc}\\ \Rightarrow\overline{abc}\cdot150=30000\Rightarrow\overline{abc}=200\\ 3,\Rightarrow\overline{ab5}=10\cdot\overline{ab}+5=554+\overline{ab}\\ \Rightarrow\overline{ab}\cdot9=549\Rightarrow\overline{ab}=61\\ 4,\Rightarrow\overline{ab78}=\overline{ab}\cdot100+78=1266+\overline{ab}\\ \Rightarrow\overline{ab}\cdot99=1188\Rightarrow\overline{ab}=12\\ 5,\Rightarrow\overline{abc85}=\overline{abc}\cdot100+85=43348+\overline{abc}\\ \Rightarrow\overline{abc}\cdot99=43263\Rightarrow\overline{abc}=437\\ 6,7,\text{Đề thiếu}\)

Gọi số có 5 chữ số cần tìm là x (x ∈ N; 10000 ≤ x ≤ 99999)

Khi thêm 1 vào bên phải số đó ta được số mới là số có 6 chữ số với chữ số hàng đơn vị là 1:

Khi đó số đã cho là số chục và số mới được viết là: 10x + 1.

Khi thêm 1 vào bên trái số đó ta được số mới là số có 6 chữ số với chữ số hàng trăm nghìn là 1

Khi đó số đã cho là số đơn vị và số mới được viết là: 100000 + x.

Theo đề bài ra nếu viết thêm 1 vào bên phải số đó thì được một số lớn gấp ba lần số nhận được khi ta viết thêm 1 vào bên trái số đó nên ta có phương trình

10x + 1 = 3(100000 + x)

⇔ 7x = 299999

⇔ x = 42857 (tmđk)

Vậy số cần tìm là 42857

a, Gọi số đó là ab(có gạch trên đầu) đk ab thuộc N

Theo đề bài ta có 

9ab=ab.13

900+10a+b=(10a+b).13

900+10a+b=130a+13b

900=120a+12b

Ta có a=7 vì a<7 thì 12b=180 vậy b=15 ko thỏa mãn a=8,9 cũng ko thỏa mãn

từ đó 12b=900-840=60

Vậy b=60:12

b=5

Vậy số đó là 75

b Gọi số đó là abc(có gạch trên đầu) đk abc thuộc N và a,b,c thuộc N a khác 0

Nếu viết thêm chữ số 5 vào bên phải số đó thì tức là đã gấp số đó lên 10 lần và 5 đơn vị

9.abc=1112-5

9.abc=1107

Vậy abc=1107:9

abc=123 Vậy số đó là 123

b) Gọi số cần tìm là abc

theo đề ta có abc5= abc+1112

=> abc.10+5=abc+1112

=> abc.9=1112-5

=> abc.9=1107

=> abc=1107chia 5

=> abc=123

a.

     Gọi số cần tìm là : ab

nếu viết thêm chữ số 9 vào bên trái ta được:9ab

hiệu của 9ab và ab là:

9ab-ab=900

ta có sơ đồ:

số ab:   1 ô

số 9ab:  13 ô(số 9ab lớn hơn ab là 900)

hiệu số phần bằng nhau:

13-1=12(phần)

số ab là:

900:12 nhân 1= 75

đáp số:75