a)   x + 118 = 218

x = 218 – 118

x = 100

b)   18 – x = -17

X = 18 – (-17)

X = 35

c)    (-18) – x = -17

X = (-18) – (-17)

X = -1

d)124 + (118 – x) = 217

118 – x = 93

X = 118 – 93

X = 25

e) (3x – 6).3 = 3⁴

(3x – 6).3 = 81

3x – 6 = 27

3x = 33

ð X = 11

g) 23.(42 – x) = 46

42 – x = 2

ð X = 40

h) 84 – (3x + 8) = 34

3x + 8 = 84 – 34

3x + 8 = 50

3x = 50 – 8

3x = 42

X = 42 : 3

ð X = 14

i)               3.(2x + 1) – 19 = 14

3.(2x + 1) = 14 + 19

3.(2x + 1) = 33

2x + 1 = 33 : 3

2x + 1 = 11

2x = 11 – 1

2x = 10

X = 10 : 2

ð X = 5

k) 6x – 302 = 2³.5

6x – 302 = 40

6x = 40 + 302

6x = 342

X = 342 : 6

ð X = 57

m) (x – 1)² = 81

(x – 1)² = 9²

ð X – 1 = 9

ð X = 9 + 1

ð X = 10

n) 2^x+1 – 5 = 27

2^x+1 = 27 + 5

2^x+1 = 32

2^x+1 = 2⁵

ð X = 4

a) \(x+118=218\)

    \(x=218-118\)

    \(x=100\) 

b)\(18-x=-17\)

   \(-x=-18-17\)

    \(-x=-35\)

     \(x=35\)

c)\(\left(-18\right)-x=-17\)

     \(-x=18-17\)

     \(-x=1\)

      \(x=-1\)

d)\(124+\left(118-x\right)=217\)

    \(118-x=217-124\)

     \(118-x=93\)

     \(x=25\)

e) \(\left(3x-6\right).3=3^4\)

     \(3x-6=3^3\)

     \(3x-6=27\)

     \(x=11\)

g)\(23.\left(42-x\right)=46\)

    \(42-x=2\)

     \(x=40\)

h) \(84-\left(3x+8\right)=34\)

    \(3x+8=50\)

     \(x=14\)

 i)  \(3\left(2x+1\right)-19=14\)

      \(3\left(2x+1\right)=33\)

       \(2x+1=11\)  

        \(x=5\)

k) \(6x-302=2^3.5\)

    \(6x-302=8.5\)

    \(x=57\)

m) \(\left(x-1\right)^2=81\)

      \(\left(x-1\right)^2=9^2\)

       \(x-1=9\)

       \(x=10\)

n) \(2^{x+1}-5=27\)

    \(2^{x+1}=32\)

    \(2^{x+1}=2^5\)

   \(x+1=5\)  

     \(x=4\)

m) \(2^x+2^{x+1}+2^{x+2}=56\)

    \(2^x.1+2^x.2+2^x.2^2=56\)

    \(2^x\left(1+2+4\right)=56\)

     \(2^x=8\)

    \(2^x=2^3\)

     \(x=3\)

   \(2^x=8\)

Tìm số nguyên x, biết:
1) -16 + 23 + x = - 16

7+x=-16

    x=-16-7

    x=-23
2) 2x – 35 = 15

2x=15+35

2x=50

  x=50:2

  x=25
3) 3x + 17 = 12

3x=12-17

3x=-5

  x=-5/3
4) (2x – 5) + 17 = 6

2x-5=6-17

2x-5=-11

2x=-11+5

2x=-6

  x=-6:2

  x=-3
5) 10 – 2(4 – 3x) = -4

2(4-3x)=10-(-4)

2(4-3x)=14

4-3x=14:2

4-3x=7

3x=4-7

3x=-3

  x=-3:3

  x=-1
6) - 12 + 3(-x + 7) = -18

3(-x+7)=-18-(-12)

3(x+7)=-6

x+7=-6:3

x+7=-2

    x=-2-7

    x=-9

tự đi mà làm

a) - 23                          b) 25                      c) 9                        d) -1

\(a,3x-75=45+3.\left(-25\right)\)

\(3x-75=-30\)

\(3x=45\)

\(x=15\)

\(b,2.\left(-7\right)-11=6x+17\)

\(-14-11-17=6x\)

\(-42=6x\)

\(-7=x\Leftrightarrow x=-7\)

\(d,-4.|x-3|=-48\)

\(|x-3|=12\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=12\\x-3=-12\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=15\\x=-9\end{cases}}}\)

a) -16 + 23 + x = -16

=> 7 + x = -16

=> x = -16 - 7

=> x = -23

b) 3x + 17 = 12

=> 3x = 12 - 17

=> 3x = -5

=> x = -5/3

vì x là số nguyên => x ko có gtri thõa mãn đề bài

c) (2x - 5) + 17 = 16

=> 2x - 5 = 16 - 17

=> 2x - 5 = -1

=> 2x = -1 + 5

=> 2x = 4

=> x = 4 : 2

=> x = 2

\(-16+23+x=-16\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-16-23+16\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-23\)

\(3x+17=12\)

\(3x=-5\)

\(x=-\frac{5}{3}\)

\(24:\left(3x-2\right)=-3\)

\(\Rightarrow3x-2=-8\)

\(3x=-6\)

\(x=-2\)

\(\left(2x-5\right)+17=16\)

\(2x=16-17+5\)

\(x=2\)

\(-6< x< 3\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-5;-4;-3;-2;-1;0;1;2\right\}\)

"Tự tính tổng "

15 - (13 + x) = x - (23 - 17)

=> 15 - 13 - x = x - 6

=> 2x = 8

=> x = 4

bạn làm kiểu j mà ra 4 thế. cụ thể hơn đi bạn. thanks nhé

\(15-\left(13+x\right)=x-\left(23-17\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow2-x=x-6\)

\(\Rightarrow-2x=-8\)

\(\Rightarrow x=4\)

3x + 17 = 2

3x = 2 – 17

3x = -15

x = -15 : 3

x = -5.

Vậy x = -5.

1,\(54.\left(23-11\right)+23.\left(-22-54\right)\)

\(=54.12+23.\left(-76\right)\)

\(=648-1748\)

\(=-1100\)

2,\(-7+2x=-17-\left(-36\right)\)

\(=>-7+2x=-17+36\)

\(=>-7+2x=19\)

\(=>2x=19+7=26\)

\(=>x=\frac{26}{2}=13\)

3,\(5⋮2a+3\)

\(=>2a+3\inƯ\left(5\right)\)

\(=>2a+3\in\left\{-1;-5;1;5\right\}\)

\(=>2a\in\left\{-4;-8;-2;2\right\}\)

\(=>a\in\left\{-2;-4;-1;1\right\}\)

Vậy ...

54 . ( 23 - 11 ) + 23 . ( -22 - 54 )

=54.23-54.11+23.-22-23.54

=-54.11+23.-22

=-22(27+23)

=-22.50

=-1100

-7 + 2x = -17 - ( -36 ) 

-7+2x=-17+36

-7+2x+17-36=0

-26+2x=0

2x=26

x=13

Vậy x=13

Để \(5⋮\left(2a+3\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(2a+3\right)\inƯ\left(5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2a+3\right)\in\left\{\pm1;\pm5\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a\in\left\{-1;-2;1;-4\right\}\)

Bài 1:

54. (23-11) + 23.(-22-54) = 54.23-11.54 -23.22 - 54.23

                                        = (54.23-54.23) -(11.54+23.22)

                                        = 0 - (11.54 +23.11.2)

                                        = 0 - 11.(54+23.2)

                                        = 0 - 11. 100

                                       = -1100

Bài 2:                        -7 +2x = -17 -(-36)

                                  -7 +2x = 19

                                       2x  = 26

                                         x  = 13

Bài 3:        Ta có: \(5⋮\left(2a+3\right)\) 

\(\Rightarrow2a+3\inƯ\left(5\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow2a+3\in\left\{-5;-1;1;5\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow2a\in\left\{-8;-4;-2;2\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow a\in\left\{-4;-2;-1;1\right\}\)