Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
He behaved so recklessly, so he would be disqualified from keeping his last job
A. If he hadn’t behaved so recklessly, he hadn’t quit his last job
B. Without his reckless behavior, he would have lost his last job
C. Had he not behaved so recklessly, he wouldn’t have been fired from his last job
D. He didn’t quit his job because he knew that he had behaved so recklessly
Đáp án C
Anh ta cư xử rất liều lĩnh, vì vậy anh ta sẽ bị loại khỏi việc giữ công việc cuối cùng của mình
A. Sai cấu trúc câu điều kiện
B. Nếu không có hành vi liều lĩnh của mình, anh sẽ mất công việc cuối cùng của mình
C. Nếu anh ta không cư xử quá liều lĩnh, anh ta sẽ không bị sa thải khỏi công việc cuối cùng của mình
D. Anh ấy đã không bỏ công việc của mình bởi vì anh ấy biết rằng anh ấy đã cư xử rất liều lĩnh
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
He was successful in his career thanks to his parents' support.
A. But for his parents' support, he wouldn't have been successful in his career.
B. If his parents hadn't supported him, he would have been successful in his career.
C. Had it not been for his parents' support, he wouldn't be successful in his career.
D. Had his parents supported him, he wouldn't be successful in his career.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
He was successful in his career thanks to his parents’ support.
A. Without his parents’ support, he would have been successful in his career.
B. Had it not been for his parents’ support, he wouldn’t be successful in his career
C. But for his parents’ support, he wouldn’t be successful in his career.
D. If his parents hadn’t supported him, he wouldn’t have been successful in his career.
Kiến thức: Câu điều kiện loại 3
Giải thích:
Câu điều kiện loại 3 diễn tả điều giả định trái ngược với quá khứ.
If + S + had PP, S + would have PP
= But for / Without + N, S + would have PP
= If it hadn’t been for + N, S + would have PP
Tạm dịch: Anh ấy đã thành công trong sự nghiệp nhờ sự ủng hộ của cha mẹ
A. Nếu thiếu sự ủng hộ của cha mẹ, anh ấy đã thành công trong sự nghiệp => sai nghĩa
B. sai ngữ pháp: wouldn’t be => wouldn’t have been
C. sai ngữ pháp: wouldn’t be => wouldn’t have been
D. Nếu bố mẹ anh ấy không ủng hộ thì anh ấy đã không thể thành công trong sự nghiệp.
Chọn D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
He was successful in his career thanks to his parents' support.
A. But for his parents' support, he wouldn't have been successful in his career
B. If his parents hadn't supported him, he would have been successful in his career
C. Had it not been for his parents' support, he wouldn't be successful in his career
D. Had his parents supported him, he wouldn't be successful in his career
Đáp án A
Câu gốc: Anh ta đã thành công trong sự nghiệp nhờ có sự ủng hộ của bố mẹ
A. Nếu không có sự ủng hộ của bố mẹ, anh ta đã không thành công trong sự nghiệp của mình.
B. Nếu bố mẹ anh ta không ủng hộ, anh ta đã thành công trong sự nghiệp của mình
C. Nếu không có sự ủng hộ của bố mẹ, anh ta sẽ không thành công trong sự nghiệp của mình.
Sai vì câu gốc đưa ra một thực tế trong quá khứ nên ta dùng câu điều kiện loại 3,không dùng câu điều kiện trộn
D. Nếu bố mẹ anh ta đã ủng hộ anh ta, anh ta sẽ không thành công trong sự nghiệp
Chỉ có đáp án A hợp nghĩa
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Although he was very exhausted, he agreed to help his kid with his assignment.
A. Even if feeling very exhausted, he agreed to help his kid with his assignment.
B. Exhausted as he was, he agreed to help his kid with his assignment.
C. Despite of his exhaustion, he was enthusiastic to help his kid with his assignment.
D. He would have helped his kid with his assignment if he hadn’t been exhausted.
Chọn B
Nghĩa câu gốc: Mặc dù anh ta rất kiệt sức, anh ta vẫn đồng ý giúp con mình làm bài tập.
B. Dù kiệt sức, anh ấy vẫn đồng ý giúp con mình làm bài tập.
Các đáp án còn lại sai nghĩa gốc:
A. Even if feeling very exhausted, he agreed to help his kid with his assignment. Sai vì sau Even if phải là một mệnh đề.
C. Despite of his exhaustion, he was enthusiastic to help his kid with his assignment. Sai về ngữ pháp vì không có Despite of.
D. He would have helped his kid with his assignment if he hadn’t been exhausted. Anh ta sẽ giúp con mình làm bài tập nếu anh ta không kiệt sức.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions
Although he was very exhausted, he agreed to help his kid with his assignment
A. Despite of his exhaustion, he was enthusiastic to help his kid with his assignment.
B. Exhausted as he was, he agree to help his kid with his assignment
C. Even if feeling very exhausted, he agree to help his kid with his assignment.
D. He would have helped his kid with his assignment if he hadn’t been exhausted
Đáp án B
Cấu trúc: “Although + clause, clause = Adj/Adv + as/though + S + be clause”
Đề: Mặc dù anh ấy rất mệt, anh ấy vẫn đồng ý giúp bọn trẻ làm bài tập
A. Mặc dù anh ấy rất mệt (không có despite of), anh ấy háo hức giúp đứa trẻ làm bài tập
B. Dù rất mệt, anh ấy vẫn đồng ý giúp đứa trẻ làm bài tập
C. Ngay cả nếu như mệt, anh ấy vẫn đồng ý giúp đứa trẻ làm bài tập
D. Nếu anh ấy không mệt, anh ấy có thể giúp đứa trẻ làm bài tập
Mark the letter A, B C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions
In spite of his poverty, he led a devoted life to the revolutionary cause
A. He could not devote his life to the revolutionary cause because of his poverty.
B. If he had not been so poor, he could have devoted his life to the revolutionary cause.
C. Poor as he was, he led a devoted life to the revolutionary cause.
D. He led a devoted life to the revolutionary cause, but he was so poor
Mark the letter A, B C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions
In spite of his poverty, he led a devoted life to the revolutionary cause.
A. He could not devote his life to the revolutionary cause because of his poverty.
B. If he had not been so poor, he could have devoted his life to the revolutionary cause.
C. Poor as he was, he led a devoted life to the revolutionary cause.
D. He led a devoted life to the revolutionary cause, but he was so poor.
C
In spite of his poverty, he led a devoted life to the revolutionary cause.
Mặc dù nghèo, ông dẫn đầu một cuộc sống cống hiến cho sự nghiệp cách mạng.
= Poor as he was, he led a devoted life to the revolutionary cause.
Nghèo như vậy, nhưng ông dẫn đầu một cuộc sống cống hiến cho sự nghiệp cách mạng.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
In spite of his poverty, he led a devoted life to the revolutionary cause.
A. Although he was poor, he led a devoted life to the revolutionary cause.
B. He led a devoted life to the revolutionary cause, but he was so poor.
C. If he had not been so poor, he could have devoted his life to the revolutionary cause.
D. He could not devote his life to the revolutionary cause because of his poverty.
