Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Climate change leads to numerous catastrophic consequences.

A. Numerous catastrophic consequences result in climate change.

B. Numerous catastrophic consequences result from climate change.

C. Climate change results from numerous catastrophic consequences.

D. Numerous catastrophic consequences cause climate change.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Question. Climate change leads to numerous catastrophic consequences.

A. Numerous catastrophic consequences result in climate change.

B. Numerous catastrophic consequences result from climate change.

C. Climate change results from numerous catastrophic consequences.

D. Numerous catastrophic consequences cause climate change.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Many people lack water due to population growth and climate change.

A. Many people lack water; therefore, the population grows, and climate changes. 

B. Owing to many people’s lack of water, the population grows, and climate changes. 

C. Because many people lack water, the population grows, and climate changes. 

D. Many people lack water not only due to population growth, but also because of climate change.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Question 38: There are many books in his schoolbag.

A. He have a lot of books in his schoolbag.

B. He has a lot of books in his schoolbag.

C. He has lot of books in his schoolbag.

D. He has a lot of book in his schoolbag.

Question 39: This pen is cheaper than that one.

A. That pen is expensive than this one.

B. That pen are more expensive than this one.

C. That pen is the most expensive than this one.

D. That pen is more expensive than this one.

Question 40: The cat is in front of the television.

A. The television is under the cat.

B. The television is on the cat.

C. The television is behind the cat.

D. The television is btween the cat.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Question. They decided to cut down their carbon footprints. They were praised for that.

A. They were praised for having decided to decrease their carbon footprints.

B. They were not punished for having decided to decrease their carbon footprints.

C. Unless they decided to cut down their carbon footprints, they were praised for that.

D. If they decided to cut down their carbon footprints, they would be praised for that.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Urban population grows and the effects of climate change worsen. Therefore, our cities have to adapt.

A.Our cities have to adapt if urban population grows and the effects of climate change worsen.

B.As the urban population grows and the effects of climate change worsen, our cities have to adapt.

C.Our cities are always adaptive to urban population growth and the effects of climate changes.

D.Urban population growth and effects of climate changes are worsening, which make our cities more adaptive.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

They were late for the meeting because of the heavy snow.

A. If it snowed heavily, they would be late for the meeting. 

B. Had it not snowed heavily, they would have been late for the meeting. 

C. But for the heavy snow, they wouldn't have been late for the meeting. 

D. If it didn't snow heavily, they wouldn't be late for the meeting.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

They say that the visitors were killed by terrorists. 

A. It was said that the visitors were killed by terrorists.

B. The visitors are said to have killed by terrorists.

C. The visitors are said to have been killed by terrorists.

D. The visitors were said to have been killed by terrorists

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions

They say that the visitors were killed by terrorists.

A. It was said that the visitors were killed by terrorists

B. The visitors are said to have killed by terrorists

C. The visitors are said to have been killed by terrorists

D. The visitors were said to have been killed by terrorists