\(ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x\ne-2\end{cases}}\)

\(D=\left(\frac{x}{x+2}+\frac{8x+8}{x^2+2x}-\frac{x+2}{x}\right):\left(\frac{x^2-x+3}{x^2+2x}+\frac{1}{x}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow D=\left(\frac{x}{x+2}+\frac{8x+8}{x\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{x+2}{x}\right):\frac{x^2-x+3+x+2}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow D=\frac{x^2+8x+8-\left(x+2\right)^2}{x\left(x+2\right)}:\frac{x^2+5}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow D=\frac{\left(x^2+8x+8-x^2-4x-4\right)x\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+5\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow D=\frac{4x+4}{x^2+5}\)

Để \(D\inℤ\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x+4⋮x^2+5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x⋮x^2+5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x^2+5\right)-16x⋮x^2+5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow16x⋮x^2+5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow256\left(x^2+5\right)-1280⋮x^2+5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1280⋮x^2+5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5\inƯ\left(1280\right)\)

Đoạn này bạn làm nốt nhé

bài mik sai từ đoạn \(4x^2+4x⋮x^2+5\)

k tương đương đc với \(4\left(x^2+5\right)-16x⋮x^2+5\)nhaaa !! 

MIk rút gọn đc D thôi :)) Phần còn lại chắc cậu tự làm nha

Kết quả rút gọn của bạn Minh đúng rồi nhé, mình làm tiếp nha !

Để D là số nguyên

\(\Leftrightarrow4x+4⋮x^2+5\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(4x+4\right)\left(4x-4\right)⋮x^2+5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2-16⋮x^2+5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow16\left(x^2+5\right)-96⋮x^2+5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow96⋮x^2+5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5\inƯ\left(96\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5\in\left\{\pm1,\pm2,\pm3,\pm4,\pm6,\pm8,\pm12,\pm16,\pm24,\pm32,\pm48,\pm96\right\}\)

Lại có : \(x^2+5\ge5>0\)

Do đó \(x^2+5\in\left\{6,8,12,16,24,32,48,96\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\in\left\{1,3,7,11,19,27,43,91\right\}\)

Mà \(x^2\) là số chính phương và x là số nguyên

\(\Rightarrow x^2=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-1\end{cases}}\) ( thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ )

Thử lại ta thấy \(x=-1\) thỏa mãn D là số nguyên.

Vậy : \(x=-1\) để D nhận giá trị nguyên.

a) \(ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x\ne2\end{cases}}\)

\(Q=\left(\frac{2x-x^2}{2x^2+8}-\frac{2x^2}{x^3-2x^2+4x-8}\right).\left(\frac{2}{x^2}+\frac{1-x}{x}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow Q=\left(\frac{x\left(2-x\right)}{2\left(x^2+4\right)}-\frac{2x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)}\right).\frac{2+x\left(1-x\right)}{x^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow Q=\frac{-x\left(x-2\right)^2-4x^2}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)}.\frac{2+x-x^2}{x^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow Q=\frac{x\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-4x^2}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)}.\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow Q=\frac{x\left(x^2+4\right)}{2\left(x^2+4\right)}.\frac{x+1}{x^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow Q=\frac{x+1}{2x}\)

b) Để \(Q\inℤ\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+1⋮2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+1\right)⋮2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+2⋮2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2⋮2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\inƯ\left(2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\in\left\{\pm1;\pm2\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{\pm\frac{1}{2};\pm1\right\}\)

Mà \(x\inℤ\)

Vậy để \(Q\inℤ\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\)

\(A=\frac{2x-y}{3x-y}+\frac{5y-x}{3x+y}\)

\(=\frac{\left(2x-y\right)\left(3x+y\right)+\left(5y-x\right)\left(3x-y\right)}{\left(3x-y\right)\left(3x+y\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3x^2+15xy-6y^2}{9x^2-y^2}\)

\(=\frac{3\left(x^2+5xy-2y^2\right)}{9x^2-y^2}\)

\(=\frac{3\left(10x^2+5xy-3y^2-9x^2+y^2\right)}{9x^2-y^2}\)

\(=-\frac{3\left(9x^2-y^2\right)}{9x^2-y^2}\)

= - 3 (đpcm)

~~~

\(A=\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{x-2}{x^2+2x}\)

\(=\frac{x+2+x+x-2}{x^2+2x}\)

\(=\frac{3x}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3}{x+2}\)

\(A\in Z\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3⋮x+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2\in\text{Ư}\left(3\right)=\left\{-3:-1;1;3\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-5;-3;-1;1\right\}\)

a, ĐK : \(x\ne\pm3;\frac{1}{2}\)

\(P=\left(\frac{x-1}{x+3}+\frac{2}{x-3}+\frac{x^2+3}{9-x^2}\right):\left(\frac{2x-1}{2x+1}-1\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)+2\left(x+3\right)-x^2-3}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\right):\left(\frac{2x-1-2x-1}{2x+1}\right)\)

\(=\frac{x^2-4x+3+2x+6-x^2-3}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}:\left(-\frac{2}{2x+1}\right)\)

\(=\frac{-2x+6}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}.\frac{-\left(2x+1\right)}{2}=\frac{2x+1}{x+3}\)

b, Ta có : \(\left|x+1\right|=\frac{1}{2}\)

TH1 : \(x+1=\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)

Thay vào biểu thức A ta được : \(\frac{-1+1}{-\frac{1}{2}+3}=0\)

TH2 : \(x+1=-\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{3}{2}\)

Thay vào biểu thức A ta được : \(\frac{-3+1}{-\frac{3}{2}+3}=\frac{-2}{\frac{3}{2}}=-\frac{4}{3}\)

c, Ta có : \(P=\frac{x}{2}\Rightarrow\frac{2x+1}{x+3}=\frac{x}{2}\Rightarrow4x+2=x^2+3x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1;x=2\)

b, Ta có : \(\frac{2x+1}{x+3}=\frac{2\left(x+3\right)-5}{x+3}=2-\frac{5}{x+3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x+3\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm5\right\}\)