\(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=0\Leftrightarrow\frac{xy+yz+zx}{xyz}=0\Leftrightarrow xy+yz+zx=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow xy=-yz-zx;yz=-xy-zx;zx=-xy-yz\)

Ta có: x²+2yz=x²+yz+yz=x²+yz-xy-zx=x(x-y)-z(x-y)=(x-y)(x-z)

Tương tự: \(y^2+2xz=\left(y-x\right)\left(y-z\right);z^2+2xy=\left(z-x\right)\left(z-y\right)\)

A= \(\frac{yz}{x^2+2yz}+\frac{xz}{y^2+2xz}+\frac{xy}{z^2+2xy}\)=\(\frac{yz}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}+\frac{xz}{\left(y-x\right)\left(y-z\right)}+\frac{xy}{\left(z-x\right)\left(z-y\right)}\)

\(=\frac{yz\left(y-z\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)}-\frac{xz\left(x-z\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(x-z\right)}+\frac{xy\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(x-y\right)}\)

\(=\frac{yz\left(y-z\right)-xz\left(x-z\right)+xy\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)}\)\(=\frac{xy\left(x-y\right)-xz\left(x-y+y-z\right)+yz\left(y-z\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(x-z\right)}\)

\(=\frac{xy\left(x-y\right)-xz\left(x-y\right)-xz\left(y-z\right)+yz\left(y-z\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(x-z\right)}\)\(=\frac{\left(xy-xz\right)\left(x-y\right)-\left(xz-yz\right)\left(y-z\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(x-z\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x\left(y-z\right)\left(x-y\right)-z\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(x-z\right)}=\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(x-z\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(x-z\right)}=1\)

Đặt x = y = z = 1 . Ta có:

\(\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)\left(z+1\right)\ge8\) 

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1+1\right)^3\Leftrightarrow2^3\). Mà

\(2^3=8\RightarrowĐPCM\)

\(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=0\)nhân lần lượt với x; y; z, ta có:

\(1+\frac{x}{y}+\frac{x}{z}=0\)(1)

\(1+\frac{y}{z}+\frac{y}{x}=0\)(2)

\(1+\frac{z}{x}+\frac{z}{y}=0\)(3)

Từ: (1); (2) và (3) => \(\frac{x}{y}+\frac{y}{z}+\frac{z}{x}+\frac{x}{z}+\frac{y}{x}+\frac{z}{y}=-3\)(*)

Mặt khác: \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=0\)quy đồng ta có:

\(\frac{\left(xy+yz+zx\right)}{xyz}=0\)hay xy + yz + zx = 0

Hay: \(\left(\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}\right).\left(xy+yz+zx\right)=0\)

Khai triển, ta có:

\(\frac{yz}{x^2}+\frac{zx}{y^2}+\frac{xy}{z^2}+\frac{x}{y}+\frac{y}{z}+\frac{z}{x}+\frac{z}{x}+\frac{y}{x}+\frac{z}{y}=0\)

Vậy: \(\frac{yz}{x^2}+\frac{zx}{y^2}+\frac{xy}{z^2}=-\left(\frac{x}{y}+\frac{y}{z}+\frac{z}{x}+\frac{x}{z}+\frac{y}{x}+\frac{z}{y}\right)=3\)

hình như bạn lộn r, đề đâu có biểu tính phép tính đó 

Phan Thị Hà Vy à ừ, nhầm thật

1/x + 1/y  +1/z = 0

<=> xy+yz+zx = 0

<=> yz=-xy-zx

<=> yz/x^2+2yz = yz/x^2+yz-xy-zx = yz/(x-y).(x-z)

Tương tự : xz/y^2+2xz = xz/(y-x).(y-z) ; xy/z^2+2xy = xy/(z-x).(z-y)

=> A = yz/(x-y).(x-z) + xz/(y-x).(y-z) + xy/(z-x).(z-y)

        = -yz.(y-z)-zx.(z-x)-xy.(x-y)/(x-y).(y-z).(z-x)

        = z^2y-y^2z+x^2z-xz^2+y^2x-x^2y/(x-y).(y-z).(z-x)

        = (x-y).(y-z).(z-x)/(x-y).(y-z).(z-x)

        = 1

Tk mk nha

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Bạn tham khảo ở đây nhé!!  Cách của mình cũng giống của bạn này

\(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=0\) =>  (yz + xz + xy) / xyz = 0  => yz + zx + xy = 0 

Ta có : x² + 2yz = x² + yz + yz = x² + yz - zx - xy = x.(x - z) - y.(x - z) = (x - y).(x - z)

Tương tự, y² + 2xz = y² + xz + xz = y² + xz - xy - yz = y(y - x) + z(x - y) = (x - y)(z - y)

; z² + 2xy = (x - z).(y - z)

Vậy \(A=\frac{yz}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}+\frac{xz}{\left(x-y\right)\left(z-y\right)}+\frac{xy}{\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)}\)

\(A=\frac{yz\left(y-z\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)}-\frac{xz\left(x-z\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)}+\frac{xy\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(x-y\right)}\)

\(A=\frac{yz\left(y-z\right)-xz\left(x-z\right)+xy\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)}=\frac{yz\left(y-z\right)-xz\left(x-y+y-z\right)+xy\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)}\)

\(A=\frac{\left(yz-xz\right)\left(y-z\right)+\left(xy-xz\right)\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)}=\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)}=1\)

cảm ơn

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